山西省长治市实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmany

D.were;aquantityof参考答案：D2.Lookatyourschoolreport!You_______moretimeinstudyingyoursubjectsinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

A.mayhavespent

B.canhavespent

C.shouldhavespent

D.mustn’thavespent参考答案：C3.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout参考答案：C4.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_________thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.

A.help

B.tohep

C.helped

D.helping参考答案：D5.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydonotgiveyouanydirect_______.A.solution B.target C.measure D.function参考答案：A6._______mutualtrustleadstotherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbecomingworse.A.Lackingof

B.Lackedin

C.Lacking

D.Lackfor参考答案：C7.--Doyouagreefriendsyouspendtimewithwillchangeyourlifeinonewayoranother?--Couldn'tagreemore.Hopefullyourstudentscanshowgreat________intheirchoicesoffriends.A.accommodation B.discriminationC.reputation D.distinction参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你同意和你在一起的朋友会以这样或那样的方式改变你的生活吗？——完全同意，希望我们的学生在选择朋友方面表现出很强的鉴别能力。A.accommodation住处；B.discrimination鉴别力；C.reputation名誉；D.distinction区别。根据“theirchoicesoffriends”可知此处表示“鉴别力”，故B项正确。8.Hecouldn’tcontinuetolivesuchapoorlife,sohelefthome,____nottocomebackifhecouldn’tgetrich.

A.determining

B.determined

C.determine

D.beingdetermined参考答案：B9.________downtheradio—thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning B.Toturn C.Turned D.Turn参考答案：D【详解】考查祈使句。句意为：把收音机关小声点，宝贝在隔壁睡觉呢。分析句子结构，结合句意可知，本句是祈使句。祈使句表达对客体对象的一种驱使动作，应用动词原形来表达。故选D10.________suchaheavyloss,thebossdidn'thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.A．Havingsuffered

B．Suffering

C．Tosuffer

D．Suffered参考答案：A11.Idon’tthinkthisdoctorcan_______himofhisheartdisease.A.recover B.cure C.treat D.help参考答案：B12.Topickupassoonaspossible,Tomwasadvisedtodoexercise________achangeindiet.

A.inadditionto

B.infavorofC.inresponseto

D.inreturnfor参考答案：A13.Ithink___atthetrainstationwillsurpriseAuntKate.A.yourbeing

B.youare

C.youwere

D.youtobe参考答案：A14.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.

A.can B.shouldC.must D.may参考答案：C提示:考查情态动词。此处must表示“偏偏,非要”。句意:如果你非要吸烟,请到外面去。

15.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling参考答案：C16.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing参考答案：C略二、填空17.____________________(未来的生活是什么样子)isthetopicfortoday’sclassdiscussion.(be)参考答案：Whatlifewillbelikeinthefuture

18.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写单词的适当形式1.Please(擦干)thetablewithadrycloth.

2.Thefilmwasa(彻底的)success.

3.Strong(团队)isthefoundationofoursuccess.

4.Howdoyoulikethe(日常的)work?

5.Theministerissuedastatementtothe(新闻界).

6.Thesetwolinesare(平行的).

7.Hewasstillmhisbrother’sdeath.

8.Itishardtofwhatwillhappeninthefuture.

9.Thehousewasrafterthefire.

10.Smokingispintheofficebuilding.

参考答案：1.hibited

三、阅读理解19.CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopment&Research(CECDR)JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhiJune20,2014TheCECDRhasbeengivenpermissionforanICSSRresearchprojectentitled“TheUttarakhandDisasterandLivesofYoungChildren&Pregnant&LactatingMothers:AnExploratoryStudyofImpact,Coping&Interventions”.TheCECDRrequiresaResearchOfficerforthesame.NoofPosts–ResearchOfficer:1(One)Duration–Twoyears(24months)Salary–Rs.20,000/-pm(fixed)EssentialQualifications–Post-GraduateDegreeinPsychology/SocialWork/Sociology/Anthropology/ChildDevelopment/EducationwithaGoodAcademicRecord.Desirable:a)Previousresearchexperienceincludingofleadingaresearchteamb)FamiliarityinworkingwithMSOfficeandStatisticalsoftwarec)Goodconversationalskills(HindiandEnglish,knowledgeoflanguagesspokeninUttarakhandwouldbeanaddedadvantage)d)WillingnesstoTravelatleast15daysinamonthinUttarakhandCandidatesfulfillingtheaboverequiredqualificationsmayapplyonplainpaperalongwiththeirlatestCV.Theapplicationsshouldreach“TheDirector,CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearch”latestbyJuly20,2014eitherinpersonorbypostto:Director,CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearch,1stFloor,ChildDevelopmentCentre,SchoolsComplex,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi-10025.ProfZubairMeenaiDirectorCentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearchAdvertisementforthepostofProjectAssistantApplicationsareinvitedonplainpaperforthepostofProjectAssistant(One),Rs.14,000/-permonthinanIndianNationalScienceAcademy(INSA)sponsoredprojectentitled,“RoleofsmallG-proteininLeishmaniadonovaniinfection”,atDepttofBiotechnology,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi-110025undertheguidanceofDr.AbdurRub(PrincipleInvestigator).Thepostispurelytemporaryandwillcontinuetillthecontinuationoftheproject(3yrs).Essentialqualifications:ThecandidatesmustbepossessingMasterDegreeinBiotechnology/Biochemistry/Bioinformaticswithatleast60%aggregate.Desirable:ResearchexperienceinthefieldofLeishmaniainfection/cellsignaling/drugdevelopmentetc.Howtoapply:ApplicationsalongwithupdatedCVandselfattestedcopiesoftherelevantdocumentsinsupportofeducationalqualificationandexperiencesmustreachtoDr.AbdurRub(PrincipleInvestigator),RoomNo.418,FourthFlo