山西省长治市内第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省长治市内第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Itissaidthatheisfocusingonanotherbookonspaceexploration.Whenwillitcomeout?

—Itis_______nextyear.

A.abouttobepublished

B.surelytobepublished C.duetobepublished

D.goingtopublish参考答案：C2.Whatastrangeman!Heloveshiswife,but______heoftenbeatsher.

A.atatime

B.atonetime

C.attimes

D.atthesametime参考答案：D3.Thepurposeofthearticleistodrawpublicattention______theproblem.

A.to

B.on

C.in

D.for参考答案：A4.―Hello！MayIspeaktoJack,please?

―Yes,speaking.

－Oh,I_______yourvoiceatfirst.

A.don’trecognize.

B.didn’trecognize.

C.hadn’trecognized.

D.haven’trecognized.参考答案：B略5.---Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.---Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup

B.hadgoneup

C.hasgoneup

D.goesup参考答案：C6.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush参考答案：B7.--You_____betternowifyouhadlistenedtome.

---NexttimeIwill.A.wouldbe B.willbe C.wouldhavebeen D.hadbeen参考答案：A略8..—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust ofhimtotrynewthings.A.typical B.wise C.considerate D.generous参考答案：A9.Hishandsandfingernailssuggestedthathe______heavyphysicalworkinhislife----hecouldhavebeenarichman.A.hadn’tdone

B.hasn’tdone

C.didn’tdo

D.wouldn’tdo参考答案：A10.height

A．eight

B．either

C．neighbor

D．receive参考答案：B11.---CouldIuseyourEnglishreferencebook?---

A．Yes,youcould.

B．Sure,helpyourself.

C．Yes.Whynot?

D．Yes.Whatisit?参考答案：B12.Ifyousendtheapplicationformbefore8o'clocktomorrowmorning，Ican

youaninterview．A．instruct

B．determine

C．guarantee

D．recommend参考答案：C13.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：A14.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate参考答案：C略15.---Yourhouseisverycomfortable.

---_______.

A.Thankyou

B.Oh,youarejoking

C.Oh,no,notatall

D.Notascomfortableasyours参考答案：4.

A在英语中，回答别人对你的赞美时，应该用表示感谢的话，如：Thankyou\Thanks\Thanksalot\That’sverykindofyou.

略14.Allmyclassmates_____Joanverymuch._____herprettiness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.liked,Exceptfor

B.admired,Apartfrom

C.

dislikes,Butfor

D.admired,Insteadof参考答案：B17.Westilldon'tknowtheexacttimeforthefirsthumanbeing

.A.tohavebeencloned

B.beingclonedC.havingbeencloned

D.tobecloned参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们仍然不知道第一个将被克隆的人的确切时间。在这里动词不定式被动式作后置定语，表示将来的意思。故选D。【知识归纳】thefirst/lasttodosth.第一个或最后一个做---的人。在这里动词不定式作后置定语。Heisthefirststudenttoreachtheschool.他是第一个到学校的人。18.--Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?---__________,butthistimeheliedtome.A.Yes,Idon’t

B.No,Idon’t

C.Yes,Ido

D.No,Ido参考答案：C19.By17:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.that参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Mygrandmotherwasaniron﹣willedwoman，thefearedheadofthefamily．WhenIwasfiveyearsold，sheinvitedsomefriendstoherapartmentforaparty．（41）

theguestswasaneighborhoodbigshot（人款）whowasdoingwellin（42）

．Hiswifewasproudoftheirsocialstatus．Theyhadalittlegirlaboutmyagewhowas（43）

andverymuchusedtogettingherownway．Atonepointduringtheparty，I（44）

mywaytothebathroomandclosedthedoorbehindme．Aminute（45）

twolater，thelittlegirlopenedthebathroomdoorandgrandlywalkedin．Iwasstillsittingdown．"Don'tyouknowthatlittlegirlsaren't（46）

tocomeintothebathroomwhenalittleboyisusingit？!"Ishouted．The（47）

Ihadpileduponhershockedthelittlegirl．Thenshestartedtocry．Shetearfully（48）

toherparentsandmygrandmother．GrandmotherwaswaitingformewhenIleftthebathroom．Ireceivedthelongest，sharpest（49）

．（50）

herscoldingwasoverandIhadbeendismissed，thepartycontinued．Twentyminuteslater，allthatchanged．Grandmotherwalkedbythebathroomandnoticedafloodofwater（51）

outfromunderthedoor．She（52）

thebathroomdoorandsawthatthesinkandtubwerepluggedupandthatthe（53）

weregoingatfullblast（拧到最大）．Everyoneknewwhodidit．Theguestsquicklyformeda（54）

wallaroundme，butGrandmotherwas（55）

angrythatshealmostgottomeanyway．Mygrandfathertookme（56）

tothewindow．Hewasakindandgentleman，fullofwisdomandpatience．（57）

didheraisehisvoicetoanyone，andneverdidhe（58）

hiswife．Helookedatmewithmuchcuriosity，（59）

anger．"Tellme，"heasked，"whydidyoudoit？""Well，sheyelledatmefor（60）

，"Isaidearnestly．"Nowshe'sgotsomethingtoyellabout．"Grandfatherdidn'tspeakrightaway．Hejustsatthere，lookingatmeandsmiling．"Eric，"hesaidatlast，"youaremyrevenge（报复）．"41．A．Between B．Around C．Among D．Beside42．A．research B．business C．money D．wealth43．A．liked B．harmed C．spoiled D．concerned44．A．made B．found C．pushed D．wound45．A．and B．or C．but D．for46．A．expected B．asked C．told D．supposed47．A．anger B．depression C．embarrassment D．happiness48．A．replied B．apologized C．complained D．referred49．A．crying B．whispering C．murmuring D．scolding50．A．Before B．Alter C．Until D．Although51．A．streaming B．swimming C．moving D．floating52．A．shutup B．pulleddown C．pushedopen D．knockedat53．A．pipes B．switches C．tubes D．taps54．A．productive B．hard C．protective D．rough55．A．too B．so C．as D．very56．A．byhishand B．withanxiety C．bysurprise D．bythehand57．A．Rarely B．Sometimes C．Always D．Often58．A．discusswith B．talkwith C．putupwith D．arguewith59．A．atleast B．ratherthan C．atmost D．morethan60．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything参考答案：41﹣45CBCAB

46﹣50DACDB

51﹣55ACDCB

56﹣60DADBA这是一篇趣味性记叙文．作者通过一件小事描写了祖母和祖父的两个截然不同的处理方法以及祖父的幽默：在作者报复了祖母以后，祖父说"Eric，你帮我出气了"．41．C．考查连词辨析．前文说她邀请了一些亲戚朋友到公寓里聚会．此处表示：在这些客人中；故选C．42．B．考查名词辨析．根据句意可知客人很重要是商人；故选B．43．C．考查动词辨析．因家里有钱以及下文的"习惯于我行我素"可知他们的小女儿被宠得非常娇气，脾气很蛮横．Spoil表示"宠坏，溺爱"；故选C．44．A．考查动词辨析．晚会进行中，我走进了洗手间并随手把门关上．这里用makeone'swayto表示向…走去．而其他动词的含义不符合语境；故选A．45．B．考查连词辨析．由andsimplywalkedin可知一两分钟后那个小女孩推开洗手间的门进来了；故选B．46．D．考查动词辨析．从语境可知这里用besupposedto表示should理应做…；应该做…．句意为："难道你不知道当一个男孩在使用洗手间的时候女孩子是不可以进来的吗！？；故选D47．A．考查名词辨析．从上文内容可知作者这个时候很生气；故选A．48．C．考查动词辨析．本题用动词complain表示"投诉"，历来我行我素的女孩出来没有被人这么呵斥过，她哭着向她的父母和我奶奶告状；故选C．49．D．考查动词辨析．当我从洗手间出来，祖母劈头盖脸地把我骂了一通；故选D．50．B．考查介词辨析．等她骂完叫我滚开之后，晚会继续进行．故选B．51．A．考查动词辨析．从下文可知祖母发现有水从洗手间的门缝里涌出来；故选A．52．C．考查动词短语辨析．撞开洗手间的门，发现洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了；故选C．53．D．考查名词辨析．这里用过去进行时表示祖母进去的时候看见水正水正哗啦啦地直流，水龙头被拧到最大；故选D．54．C．考查形容词辨析．每个人都知道是谁搞的鬼，愤怒的祖母使劲地挥舞着双手要打我，客人们马上在我周围形成了一堵人墙保护我．这里用protective表示"保护性的"；故选C．55．B．考查介词辨析．此处是so…that句型，表示"如此愤怒，（尽管有人墙保护）差点打了我"；故选B．56．D．考查动词短语辨析．祖父牵着我的手来到窗前．表示牵着/抓着某人的手用介词by+the+身体某部位．此处的the不能用his，her，my代替．其他选项与句子意义不符；故选D．57．A．考查副词辨析．上文说祖父很温和，因此他很少提高嗓门和别人说话．从句子结构（倒装）和语境看；故选A．58．D．考查动词短语辨析．他也从来没有和祖母吵架；故选D．59．B．考查动词短语辨析．由下文意义可知祖父的反映是：没有半点生气或烦恼的样子．故选B．60．A．考查名词辨析．此处表示"祖母她先无缘无故地骂了我一顿"，这回我故意捣乱之后让她骂就有理由了；故选A．21.IwenttoBeijingthisNationalholiday,anditwasaninterestingexperienceofmylife.Myfriendstoldusthattakingthe“hard36”toBeijingwouldbereallyterrible.Sowedidn’tknowwhatto37.Butwewerepleasantlysurprisedwhenwefinallyboardedthe38,whichwaslymodernand39.Duringthe14-hourrideweatepeanutsandtalked.Itwasnot40atall.Itwasmorningwhenwearrived.Westeppedoutoftherailwaystation,havingsatinhardseatsandnotgettingmuch41.However,Wehadenergy,FirstwetriedtogetreturnticketstoShanghai,buttheticketsseller42usthatticketswouldnotbeon43foranothertwodays.Wewerealittleworriedaboutgetting44,butwemadeupourmindsto45forthehoteltoputourbagsdown.Afterfightingourway46the“gypsy”taxidriversthattriedto47usonehundredyuanfortheride,wefoundataxiandit48costusthirtyyuantoget49wehadplannedtogo.Whenwereachedthehotel,therewasawindowforairplaneandtraintickets.50themanbehindthecountercouldgetticketsthatday,whichwe51.ThemostimportantlessonaboutChinaIever52,istogetsomeonetodoyourworkforyou,anditseemstoworkoutmuch53.Wewerenotabletogettickets,butthe54agents（代理）could.WhileinBeijingwesawalotofplacesofinterest,mostofwhichwerevery55.Itwasfuntobewiththousandsofpeopleinoneplace,Therearen’tanywordstodescribeit.

36．A.chairB.bedC.seatD.bench37．A.provideB.ExpectC.happenD.think38．A.planeB.busC.shipD.train39．A.quickB.cleanC.simpleD.long40．A.badB.goodC.easyD.hard41．A.troubleB.foodC.sleepD.help42．A.promisedB.informedC.AdvisedD.persuaded43．A.timeB.showC.dutyD.sale44．A.behindB.outC.throughD.back45．A.startB.askC.lookD.pay46．A.towardsB.intoC.acrossD.past47．A.offerB.ChargeC.BargainD.share48．A.evenB.StillC.alsoD.only49．A.whatB.WhichC.whereD.how50．A.SomehowB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise51．A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't52．A.learnedB.TaughtC.offeredD.heard53．A.harderB.earlierC.laterD.easier54．A.businessB.TransportC.TravelD.hotel55．A.interestingB.crowdedC.famousD.noisy参考答案：36.Chardseat“火车中的硬座”37.Bwhattoexpectwhat作expect的宾语38.D。根据下文可知此处应为“火车”39.B。此处表示与原来相反，因此为即“modern”又“clear”40.A。bad概括了前面所提到的所有的缺点，hard只是硬这一方面41.C。坐硬座的结果就是不能睡觉，而非其它42.B。inform此处等于tell43.D。onsale“正在出售”44.D。getback“返回”45.A。startfor“去旅馆”46.D。past介词，“从……身边走过”47.B。chargesbsomemoneyforsth“因为某物向某人索价”48.D。与前面的100元相比，30元要少得多，所以用only49.C。where表示地点，我们打算去的地方50.A。somehow“无论如何，不管怎样”51.B。与前面的could对应，意为“他能，而我们不能”52.A。此处的learned意为“得到的、学到的”53.D。让别人代你做工作，那似乎更容易54.C。此处为travelagent专门帮旅客办事的人，诸如买票，订票之类55.B。名胜当然著名而有趣，也会很拥挤，但不会喧闹

三、阅读理解22.Recentlymorestudentsarechoosingtostudyabroadastheythinkitisworthwhile.However,somepeoplethinkitisnotagoodidea.Thereareanumberofdisadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Thefollowingparagraphswillexplainwhystudentshavetheseviewsandtheadvantagesofstudyingabroadwillbediscussed.

Studentsstudyingabroadmaysufferfromracialdiscrimination(歧视).Astheylefttheirhomecountry,theywillbecomepartofaminoritygroupinthenewcountry.Themajoritygroupmayhaveasenseofsuperiorityandtrytobullythem.ItiscommonthatAmericansortheBritishdiscriminateagainstpeoplefromothercountriessincemanyofthemthinkthatwhitepeoplearebetterthanothers.

Inaddition,thestudentsmaylosetheirowncultures.Sincetheyhavemovedtoanewplace,allthethingthere–people,lifestyleandthelivingenvironment---wouldbedifferentfromthoseintheirowncountry.Astheywillhaveclosecontactwiththelocalpeopleandculture,theywillbeinfluencedbythenewcultureevenwithoutrealizingit.ItisironicthataChinesepersonspeaksbetterEnglishthanChineseandforgetsaboutChinesecultureafterstudyingabroadforafewyears.

Ontheotherhand,studyingabroadwillwidentheviewofstudents.Althoughtheymaygiveuptheirownculture,theycanreallylearnfromothers.Asstudentsofthemodernworld,theyshouldnotlimittheirscopetotheirhomecountry,butgetexposedtotheworld.Studyingabroadcanhelpthemexpandtheirhorizonandlearnmanythingsinthehostcountry,astheywillmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.So,studyingabroadisgoodforthem.

Furthermore,studentswilllearnhowtobematureandindependent.Students,whenintheirhomecountry,usuallyrelyontheirparents.StatisticsshowthatChinesestudentsusuallyrelyheavilyontheirparents;theywillleaveproblemsaloneandasktheirparentstosolvethem.Iftheyarestudyingabroad,onmanyoccasionstheyhavetolearnhowtocopewithdifficultiestheymeet.Asaresult,studyingabroadbenefitsthem.

Moreover,theeducationsystemoftheforeigncountrymaybebetterthanthehomecountry’seducationsystem.Thehomecountry’seducationsystemisverylimited.Manyteachersjustspoon-feedtheirstudents.Theywillaskthestudentstorecitealotofthingsandthenaskthemtowritethemdown.Thischoiceofsubjectsinschool,especiallyinsecondaryschool,isverynarrow;thestudentscannotchoosewhattheywantmost.ButinsomeschoolsinBritainandAmerica,studentscanchoosefromawiderrangeofsubjectsatschool.Forexample,mediastudiesandcorporatecommunicationsarecoursesofstudyinsomeschoolsofthosetwocountries.Ifstudentschoosetostudyabroad,theymayhavetheopportunitytolearnmorethingsunderabettereducationsystem.

Allinall,studyingabroadwillchangeandinfluenceastudentinmanyaspects.Althoughitisuncertainiftheeffectswillbepositiveornegative,Ibelievestudentsshouldseizetheopportunitytostudyabroadbecausetheywillmeetmanynewthingsandhavenewexperiencesinthenewcountry.Iftheyarecleverenough,Ithinktheycanfindabalancebetweenlearningaboutthenewcultureandholdingontotheirownone.56.Studentsstudyingabroad_____.

A.willberespectedbythelocals.

B.willforgettheirancestors.

C.maybetreatedunfair.

D.mayhavedifficultyovercominghomesickness.57.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Thelanguageenvironmentwillshortenthetimeoflearningalanguage.

B.Studentsstudyingabroadmaybeinfluencedbythenewcultureunknowingly.

C.Studyingabroadismuchmorecomfortablethanstudyinginyourowncountry.

D.AChinesestudyingabroadonlyneedsafewyearstospeakexcellentEnglish.58.Whycanstudyingabroadwidentheviewofstudents?

A.Becausetheymaygiveuptheirownculture.

B.Becausetheyhavetosolveeverythingontheirown.

C.Becausetheycanrecitealotofthingsandwritethemdown.

D.Becausetheycanmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.59.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthatthewriter_______.

A.agreesthatstudentsshouldtaketheopportunitytostudyabroad.

B.thinksthattheeffectsofstudyingabroadwillbepositiveandhelpful.

C.hasbeentoaforeigncountrytoseenewthingsandhavenewexperience.

D.hasfoundabalancebetweenlearningaboutanewcultureandholdingontohisown.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasatitleforthispassage?

A.Shouldstudentsstudyabroadandworkthere?

B.Shouldstudentsleavetheirowncountryandstudyabroad?

C.Shouldstudentsstudyingabroadgiveuptheirownculture?

D.Shouldstudentslearnhowtobematureandindependent?（选自“学生双语报浙江专版高三年级第7期第56-60题）

参考答案：56.C

57.B

58.D

59.A

60.B略23.AWOMANwalksintoasmallstallandeatsacheapbowlofinstantnoodles,paying1,500won.ThenshemovesintoaStarbuckscoffeeshop,whereshedrinksacupofmocha,paying4,300won.Surprised?ThisisthetypicalbehaviourofSouthKoreanyoungwomen.Theyarecalled"denjanggirls".Theterm"denjanggirls"referredtofemaleshopperswhowouldeatcheaplyandthensplashouttobeseendrinkingacupofexpensivecoffee.Nowithasgrowntoanewarmyofwomenintheir20swholooksmart,richbutareactuallybuyingluxuriestheyprobablycan'tafford.Internetuserscreatedthetermwhendebatingthepopular