山西省运城市闻喜县少体校2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省运城市闻喜县少体校2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He'sveryactiveforaman________80.A.arriving

B.approachingC.avoiding

Dadmitting参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为马上80岁的老人他非常有活力。arrive到达；approach接近，靠近；avoid避免；admit承认。现在分词作定语，根据题意，故选B。2.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.Aaccordingto

Bregardlessof

Cinadditionto

D

intermsof参考答案：B3.Shelikesfruitsverymuchandapples

.A.takeeasy

B.inparticular

C.playwith

D.don’tworry参考答案：B4.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D5.-WithAmericantechcompaniescuttingtieswithChina'sHuaiwei,US___________theglobaleconomicrecoverynow.-Ican’tagreemore.Ibelievemoredamageisontheway.A.isdamaging B.hasdamaged C.damaged D.haddamaged参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：——随着美国科技公司切断与中国华为的联系，美国正在损害全球经济复苏。——我完全同意。我相信更多的破坏正在发生。根据句中的now可知，句子用现在进行时态，且主语是US，单数第三人称，故答案为A。6.Toouranger,manypoverty-strickencountiesbuildluxuriousofficebuildingsinsteadofmoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announcing B.allocating C.advocating D.accumulating参考答案：B7.—I’msurethatIremindedyouoftheappointmentwithMrBill.—________，butsomethingelsespoiledmyplan.(

)A．Sodidyou

B．Soyoudid

C．Youdidso

D．Soyoudo参考答案：4.【答案】B考查so引导的句式结构用法。句意为：——我确信我提醒过你与比尔先生约会的事。——你确实提醒过我，但是其他的事情把我的计划毁掉了。so放在句首，而句子的主语和谓语用正常语序，表示说话人同意对方所说的事实，或对上面的情况加以肯定。【解析】8.

Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.letout

B.leftout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：A9.Assoonas__________anewfilmwasreleased,itbecame__________greathitinallbigcinemasacrossthecountry.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D.a;a参考答案：B略9.Theyhadapleasantchat_____________acupofcoffee.A.with

B.during

C.over

D.for参考答案：C11.—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.A.Guesswhat

B.NowwhatC.Whocares

D.Whoknows参考答案：C考查情景交际。A.Guesswhat猜猜看？B.Nowwhat又怎么了？C.Whocares谁在意呢？D.Whoknows谁知道？句意：——Terry会不高兴吗？——谁会在意呢？除了自己他不考虑任何人。Ｃ项符合语境。12.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach参考答案：A略13.Shewas________bywhathesaid.A．wounded

B．hurt

C．injured

D．damaged

参考答案：B略14.Itwasn’tuntil1970

thewarfinallycametoanendaftersevenyearsofhardfighting. A.that B.before C.when D.since参考答案：A15.Intimeofseriousaccidents,________weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.A．whether

B．until

C.if

D．unless参考答案：C16.

–WillLucyattendafter-schoolactivities?

--_______.A．Allright.

B．Nevermind

C．Ofcourse

D．Probablynot参考答案：D二、填空17.I’mnowagoodstudentinmyclass.Butyoudon’tknowthatwhenI_____41_____(start)seniorEnglishinthebeginning,Ifounditdifficultandquite_____42_____(differ)fromwhatIhadlearnedinjuniorschool.NowIstillrememberateacherwhotaughtmeatthattime.____43____teacherisagoodteacherbecauseshealwaystriedtobetheone

____44____classesweremadeactiveandlivelywithsomestoriesandexamples.____45____thehelpoftheteacher,Irealized

the____46____(important)ofEnglish,soIdecidedtolearnEnglishwell.Myteachersuggestedthatwe_____47_____(read)moreifwewantedtoimproveourEnglish,____48____everydayIwoulddosomereading.Shealsotolduslessonsinclasscouldhelpusdealwithexams,butevenmorevaluablewerethelessons____49____(learn)inextra-curricularactivitiesinschool.IlikemyEnglishteacherverymuch.NowIhavemade____50____greatprogressinmyEnglishstudythatIammoreinterestedinlearningitthanbefore.参考答案：41.started

42.different

43.the

44.whose

45.With

46.importance

47.(should)read

48.so

49.learned

50.Such本文为记叙文。主要讲述了作者学习英语的经历。作者开始学高级英语时感觉很难。后来的在英语老师的帮助下，认识到英语的重要性，开始多读多参加课外活动，英语水平有了很大的提高。【41题详解】考查谓语动词的时态。句意：我现在是班上的好学生。但你不知道当我刚开始学高级英语的时候，我觉得很难学。分析语境可知，本句中的讲述的是刚开始时，是过去，故用started【42题详解】考查形容词作宾补。分析句子可知，本句中的动词differ在句中作it的宾语补足语，根据前面的difficult可知，本空要填形容词，故用different。【43题详解】考查冠词。用the特指上文提到的那位老师。故填the。【44题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子shealwaystriedtobetheone

____4____classesweremadeactiveandlivelywithsomestoriesandexamples可知，本句是定语从句。whose指代先行词theone，在定语从句中放在classes前面做定语。句意：因为她总是试图通过一些故事和例子来活跃她的课堂。表示人的，物的，要用“whose”，故填whose。【45题详解】考查固定词级。withthehelpof为固定词组，意为“在…的帮助下”，故填With。【46题详解】考查名词。分析句子可知，形容词important作为动词realize的宾语，作宾语要用名词形式importance。故填importance。【47题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我的老师建议如果我们想提高英语水平的话，我们应该多读。suggest(建议)后面的句子使用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，其中的should可以省略，故填(should)read。【48题详解】考查连词。句意：我的老师建议如果我们想提高英语水平的话，我们应该多读。因此我每天都要读书。分析前后的句意可知，前后是因果关系，故填so。【49题详解】考查非谓语作后置定语。句意：但更有价值的是在学校课外活动中学到的东西。分析句子的成分可知，本句中的表语是thelessons，后面的learninextracurricularactivitiesinschool做lessons的后置定语，即thelessons与learn是被动关系,因此要用过去分词做定语，故用learned。【50题详解】考查固定搭配。分析句子IhavemadesuchgreatprogressinmyEnglishstudythatIammoreinterestedinlearningitthanbefore.可知，本句中考查”如此…以致于….”,而progress是不可数名词，只能用such修饰名词，故填Such。18.Inrecentyears,learningChinese

__56__

(become)popularamongpeoplearoundtheworld.Lastmonth,Ireceivedanemailfrom-mycousinJackinCanada.Hesaidhewasenthusiastic57___Chinese,andaskedmetofindhimsomebooks58

(intend)forChinesebeginners.Iwasverypleasedtodo59afavor.SoIwentfromonebookstoreto

60,hopingtofindsomethingsuitableforhim.

61（final）IselectedasetofChinesetextbooksamong_62

(vary)similarones.ThenIwenttoapostofficetohavethemdeliveredbyairwithoutdelay.Severaldayslater,IreceivedJack’semail,

63(say)thathereallyappreciatedthebooksIhadsent.I’mverygladthatJackisbeginningtolearnChinesejustlikemanyother__64__(foreign)abroad,65

Iknowitmaybeanenjoyablechallengeforhim.参考答案：56hasbecome

57.about/over

58.intended

59.him

60.another61.Finally

62.various

63.saying

64.foreigners

65.but三、阅读理解19.Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage．Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage．WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer．.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingorworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisal