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山西省运城市河津第一职业中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?
—No,______.
A.ofcourse
B.onpurpose
C.byhand
D.forpleasure参考答案:B略2.
Hepausedto______hisnotes,andthenwentonwithhisspeechaccordingtothemainpoints.
A.take
B.consult
C.settle
D.combine参考答案:B3..Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.takein
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.takeoff参考答案:C略4.Thereisahappy
onherface,Shemusthavepassedtheentranceexamination.
A.impression
B.expression
C.explanation
D.suggestion参考答案:B32.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproach
theirchildrencomparedwith
oftheirparents.
A.toeducate;both
B.toeducate;one
C.toeducating;that
D.toeducating;those参考答案:C略6.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can D.may;must参考答案:B7.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.
A.receiving
B.beingreceived
C.receive
D.bereceived参考答案:A略8.—________!Don'tbeafraid.—Just
________andjumpintothewater?Isdivingjustsosimple?A.Comeup;holdmynoseB.Comedown;holdmybreathC.Comeon;holdmybreathD.Comein;holdmyhands参考答案:C第一个空为鼓励的话语,让听者不要害怕,comeon有“加油,振作起来,快点”等意思,符合句意。holdone'sbreath“屏息”。9.–Willyoubefreenextweek,Robert?--I’mafraidnot.I______ameetingfromMondaytoFriday.A.amhaving B.willhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad参考答案:C10.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded参考答案:D【详解】考查动词。句意:箱底的旧照片使我想起了我们一起度过的那些快乐的日子。A.repeated重复;B.remembered记得;C.remained保持,逗留;D.reminded提醒。固定搭配:remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故选D。11.Whydidyouhaveto
thesubjectofmoney?A.bringdown B.bringup C.bringon D.bringabout参考答案:B12.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando______.A.inreturn
B.inrelief
C.inpeace
D.inaddition参考答案:A13.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.Whatadangerous_____itwas!A.sight
B.sign
C.view
D.scene
参考答案:D14.Weweregoingoutforawalk________itbegantorain.
A.while
B.before
C.as
D.when参考答案:D15.Theruledemandsthateveryone______quietintheschoollibrary.A.keeps
B.keep
C.willkeep
D.shouldbekept参考答案:B16.Chinawillnotclaimthelandofothernations,norwillit
losingevenaninchofhomeland.A.refuse
B.keepC.tolerate
D.work参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.refuse拒绝;B.keep保持;C.tolerate容忍;D.work工作;起效;句意:中国不会对他国领土提出主张,也不会容忍失去一寸国土。根据句意可知C项正确。17.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice.A.to
B.with
C.on
D.at参考答案:C18.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder
withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.Janespentmanyyears________(观察)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.参考答案:observing三、阅读理解20.WINNERS’DESIGNSGLENEAGLESHOTELItisScotland’scountryhotellandmarkthatwonthefirstprize.Thishotel’srecentrenewinghasputitbackonthemap.Withanewspa,two-starredMichelinfoodandfreshdecorationsofthe1920s,youcansaywithconfidencethatyouhavelandedontheHeaven.COMOHOTELItisfarmorethanjustaplacetolayyourhead.NotonebuttwoSingaporehotelsareincluded.Yetitwasagrandhotelclosertohomethattookthetopprize.Thereareacresofgardens,afloatingpoolonthelakeandavastspaoverlookingthewater.Greatfoodandservice?Ithasthelot.CRUISESHOTELFromhotelstotravelcompanies,areasorattractions,itwantstosupporttheforward-thinkingideaof
“green”outthere.Who,whereorwhathascaughtyoureyethisyear?Itsdevotiontotourismnowextendstoitscruiseprogramme,addingeco-friendly,lower-carbon-emittingshipstoitsfleet.TREMEZZOHOTELIt’ssuchagreathotelascangiveaninsideragreatexcusefortakingonaplaceforalongtime.Asthisyear’swinner,itofferssomethingofasurprise—Yoga.Itusuallyfeaturesstronglyinthissort.PlusJapanesefood.
36.Whichhotelisrelatedtoenvironmentalprotection?A.GLENEAGLESHOTEL B.COMO
HOTELC.TREMEZZOHOTEL D.CRUISESHOTEL37.Thepurposeofthispassageisto__________.A.explainhowtoenjoyholidaylives B.introducesomewinningworksC.attractmorepeopletotravelthere D.advertiseforhotelservice参考答案:36.D
37.B【分析】本文为说明文。主要介绍了由优秀获奖者设计的四家酒店的特点。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个作品CRUISESHOTEL的“Fromhotelstotravelcompanies,areasorattractions,itwantstosupport
theforward-thinkingideaof
“green”outthere…Itsdevotiontotourismnowextendstoitscruiseprogramme,addingeco-friendly,lower-carbon-emittingshipstoitsfleet.”的“green”和“low-carbon-emitting”等可以作出判断,这家酒店是绿色的,低碳环保的,与环境保护有关的。分选项可知D符合题意,故选D。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的标题“WINNERS’DESIGNS(优胜者设计)”和文章中提及的thefirstprize等获奖信息可以看出此文是为了展示获奖作品
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