山西省运城市夏县水头高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省运城市夏县水头高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D2..Morethan80％ofthecitizensarguethattheincometaxshouldnotbe________，becauseitcontributestothewholesociety.A.affected

B.disturbedC.abolished

D.calculated参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：超过80%的公民争论说，所得税法不应被废除，因为它贡献于整个社会。A.affected影响；B.disturbed打扰；C.abolished彻底废除；D.calculated计算，根据题意，故选C。3.Hesaidthatthestudywasthefirsthehadseen____

massageinsuchdepth.A.toanalyze

B.analyzing

C.analyze

D.analyzed参考答案：A4.What______willitmakewhetherMr.Blacktellsusthestoryearlyornot?A.sense

B.difference

C.mistake

D.use参考答案：B5.—Jenny,Ihatetosayit,butyoureallymustgo!—________.A.Allright,ifyouinsist

B.NotlikelyC.Mindyourownbusiness

D.Youmustbekidding参考答案：A6.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission

B.introduction

C.admission

D.instruction参考答案：C7.Moneyspentonthebrainisneverspent______.A．inease

B．inanger

C．invain

D．incomfort参考答案：C8.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.

A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with参考答案：A略9.Iftheyhadknownwhatwascomingnext,they__theirmind.A.maychange

B.couldchange

C.musthavechanged

D.mighthavechanged参考答案：D10.TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledDoubleFifthFestival,is________thefifthdayofthefifthmoonofthelunarcalendar.A.congratulatedon

B.remindedin

C.observedon

D.rememberedas参考答案：C11.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare_____A.unbelievable

B.invisible

C.inaccessible

D.unavailable参考答案：B略12.Tomhasmanagedtopursuehisdiverseinterests___________hisfast-movingcareer.A.indefenceof B.inrelationto C.inparallelwith D.inchargeof参考答案：C【详解】考查词组。句意：汤姆在追求自己的多元化兴趣的同时，也在追求自己快速发展的事业。A.indefenceof保护。为------辩护；B.inrelationto关于，涉及；C.inparallelwith与------同时；D.inchargeof负责，主管。根据pursuehisdiverseinterests和hisfast-movingcareer可知，此处指兴趣与事业同时进行。故选C。13.—Watchout!Thepetrol__.

—Oh,myGod.Wehavetofindaservicestationsoonenough.

A.runsout

B.hasrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：C略14.___________theworksofLeonardodaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Except

D.Inaddition参考答案：A15._____meupsoearly,Idon'thavetogotoschooltodayandIcansleepformorehours.A.Youneedn'twake

B.Youdon'tneedtowakeC.Youneedn'thavewoken

D.Youdidn'tneedtowake

参考答案：C16.—Timshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedangerahead.—____________,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohewas

B.Soheshould

C.Sowashe

D.Soshouldhe参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Afriendwrotemeane-mailtheotherday.Herletterstartedwiththeusualgreetings,butthenturnedsourasshebeganto

31

thepaininherheart.Myfrienddoesn’tgetalongwellwithherparents.

32

sheisan18-year-oldhigh-schoolstudent,herparents,

33

herfather,arestilltryingtocontrolherlife.“ObviouslyIhaven’t

34

thelevelofexcellencetheyexpect,”Shewrote,adding,“They’reneversatisfiedwithwhatIdo.EverytimeIseethem,myconfidencegets

35

.”Iunderstandmyfriend’s

36

.Iknowwhatit’slikewhenpeoplerejectmy

37

andinsistIdowhatthey

38

.IknowIhavetogivehera

39

.Still,Ihavetobehonest,andtrytogiveheruseful

40

.Ithinksheneedstofinditinherselfto

41herparents.Idon’tthinkmanyofustruly

42

thepowerofforgiveness.

43

forgiving,wegetangry,andthat44isoftenreflected(反应)inourwordsandactions.Wewantthosewhohavehurtustobe45

insomeway.Istillremembersomethingthathappenedtomeinhighschool.Afriendsaidsomething

46aboutmeandIdidn’tsayawordtoherformonths.YearslaterI47

thatalthoughmyactionsseemedreasonableatthetime,myhurtfeelingswerenotworthlosingagood48

.IregretthatIdidnotforgiveher.Thepowerofforgivenessistruly

49

.Learntoforgive,andwhenyoudosoyou’llfindyourself50

.Andyoucanalsosetyourselffreetoexperiencepeaceandlove.31.A.face

B.keep

C.share

D.stop32.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Although33.A.particularly

B.basically

C.naturally

D.generally34.A.changed

B.followed

C.reached

D.determined35.A.destroyed

B.improved

C.protected

D.raised36.A.stage

B.situation

C.record

D.argument37.A.views

B.applications

C.calls

D.invitations38.A.want

B.own

C.offer

D.afford39.A.promise

B.reason

C.surprise

D.response40.A.choice

B.advice

C.intention

D.experience41.A.assist

B.satisfy

C.forgive

D.respect42.A.show

B.understand

C.research

D.explore43.A.Insteadof

B.wonderful

C.bad

D.crazy44.A.trouble

B.danger

C.sorrow

D.anger45.A.charged

B.forgotten

C.judged

D.punished46.A.interesting

B.wonderful

C.bad

D.crazy47.A.predicted

B.imagined

C.realized

D.proved48.A.chance

B.friend

C.lesson

D.idea49.A.challenging

B.amazing

C.moving

D.encouraging50.A.accepting

B.hiding

C.replacing

D.healing参考答案：31-35CDACA

36-40BAADB

41-45CBADD

46-50CCBBD三、阅读理解18.Readtheadvertisements,andthenchoosethebestanswers.DriverWanted

1.

Cleandrivinglicense

2Must

beofsmartappearance.

3Agedover25.Applyto：CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,BostonAirHostessesforInternationalFlightWanted1.

Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.2.

Height1.6mto1.75m.

3.

EducationtoGCSEstandard.4Twolanguages.Mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWestHR37KKTeachersNeeded

Forprivatelanguageschool.Teachingexperienceunnecessary.

Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguageLtd,279CanalStreet1.WhatpreventsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis?

A.Fondofbeerandwine.

B.PunishedforspeedingandwrongparkingC.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.

D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.2.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollegeandcanspeaktwoforeignlanguages.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?A.Noneofthethreejobsmentionedabove.

B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C.DrivingforCapesTaxis.

D.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.

3.IfMarywantstoworkforSouthernAirlines,shemust_____.A.beover25yearsold

B.looksmartandbeautiful

C.speakanotherlanguagebesidesherown

D.havesomesimilarworkingexperience参考答案：1.B2.D3.C【名师点睛】推理判断题的解题方法：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。如文中第1小题根据第一则招聘中的三个条件1.

Cleandrivinglicense

2.Must

beofsmartappearance.

3.Agedover25.可知B项违反了

Cleandrivinglicense这一条件，不能被录取。故选B.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。第2小题根据所给Ben的条件aged22不符合第一则中的Agedover25，不能DrivingforCapesTaxis.根据Ben是男性而SouthernAirlines需要的是女服务员，不符合条件。符合TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd的要求可知去那里工作，故选D.3小题根据SouthernAirlines要求的条件1.

Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.2.

Height1.6mto1.75m.

3.

EducationtoGCSEstandard.4Twolanguages.Mustbeabletoswim.可知C项会两种语言是必须的，故选C.推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分－推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分－推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。19.Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingveryoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdidn'tlookathim.Theydidn'taskhimtositatthetable.Hewasn'thappy.Buthesaidnothing.Mr.Smithwenthomequicklyandputonhisbestclothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstoodupandlookedathim.Theygavehimgoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Smithtookoffhiscoat,andputitonthefoodandsaid,"Eat,coat!"Theotherpeopleweresurprisedandasked,"Whatareyoudoing?Whydoyoudothat?"Mr.Smithanswered,"Iamaskingmycoattoeatfood.WhenIworeoldclothes,youdidn'tlookatme.Youdidn'taskmetositdown.NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes.Andyougivemegoodfood.NowIsee,yougivethefoodtomycoat,nottome."26.Oneday,Mr.Smithwentto______.?A.abirthdayparty

B.adinnerpartyC.anEnglishparty

D.amovie27.Whenhecameintotheroom,thepeopledidn'tlookathim.Why??A.BecauseMr.Smithworeoldclothes.B.Becausethepeopledidn'taskhimtocome.C.BecauseMr.Smithdidn'tsayhellotothemfirst.D.Becauseitwasnight,theydidn'tseehim.28.Whydidhegohomequickly?A.Becausehedidn'twanttostayhere.B.Becausehewenthomeforhisbestclothes.C.