山西省运城市万荣育才中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析_第1页
山西省运城市万荣育才中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析_第2页
山西省运城市万荣育才中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析_第3页
山西省运城市万荣育才中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析_第4页
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山西省运城市万荣育才中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouthinkthatweshouldprepareforourexaminadvance?—Ofcourse.

.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.BetterlatethanneverC.Agoodbeginningishalfdone

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm参考答案:D略2.Football,________isaninterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.who参考答案:B略3.

____timehehadattheparty!A.Howgood

B.Whatgood

C.Howagood

D.Whatagood参考答案:D4.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheld

B.toholdC.holding

D.hold参考答案:C句意为:贝尔建议就假期为上海世博会做点什么一事开个会。suggest后接动名词作宾语,根据题意应用动名词的一般式。5.________onatruestory,thefilmHuoYuanjiaispopularwithmanypeople.A.Baseon

B.Basedon

C.Basingon

D.Tobaseon参考答案:A6.------Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?------Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.

A.farmoreinteresting

B.evenmuchinteresting

C.somoreinteresting

D.alotmuchinteresting参考答案:A略7.Thepartylastnightwas_____greatsuccess.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12∶00.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;the参考答案:A8.

Abigbushfire___inAustralialastnight,butfortunatelyeveryone____escape.

A.tookplace;could

B.happened;can

C.brokeout;wasableto

D.happened;could参考答案:C9.TheQingmingFestival,nowanationalholiday,allowsmorepeopletopaytheirrespectstodeadson

wouldotherwisebeaworkdaylikeFriday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what参考答案:D【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节,现在是一个国家节日,允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词,不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。10.Itisreportedthattherearenearly______overweightchildrenastherewerein1980.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.manyastwice

D.twiceasmany参考答案:D11.Theharderyoustudy,_______.A.moreprogressyouwillmake

B.themoreprogresswillyoumakeC.moreprogresswillyoumake

D.themoreprogressyouwillmake参考答案:D12.Heaskedmehowmuch________onthemountainbike.A.didIpay

B.Ihadspent

C.didIspend

D.Ihadcost参考答案:B13.

Mary_________onshoeswhenshe_______them.

A.tries,buys

B.tries,buies

C.trys,buys

D.trys,buies参考答案:A14.BythetimeDavereachedthesmallboat,athickwhitefog___overthesurfaceofthewater.

A.spread

B.hasspread

C.hadspread

D.wasspreading参考答案:C考察时态,bythetime截止到,,,时间为止,是完成时态的标志,haddone表示过去的过去,句意:截止到大卫上小船的时候,浓浓的白色雾霾已经弥漫了水面。15.Throughout______history,_________EnglishlanguageismadeupoftheruleseachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.the;the

B.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填参考答案:Bhistory“历史”,不可数名词所以前没有冠词,language前有English表示特指,所以用冠词the,答案B。16.Iwillgoshoppingrightnow,butyou________withme.A.neednottogo B.donotneedgo C.needgonot D.neednotgo参考答案:D二、完型填空17.TheGrassCuttingDaysEverytimeweheadedouttocutgrass,Dadwastheretowatch.Iusedto___1___whyhecamewithus.HestoodwatchingusinthestickyFloridaheatwhenhecouldhavebeeninside___2___withairconditioningandanicydrink.Onedaywewerecuttingournext-doorneighbor'syardShealwayswaiteduntilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Tomakemattersworse,wehadanoldlawnmowerthatkeptbreakingdownaswetriedtocutthroughherbackyardjungle.Thisparticularafternoon,Iwasfinishingupandwas___3___andsweaty.I___4___thetallglassofcoldjuiceIwoulddrinkinaminutetocooldown.Iwasjustabouttoturnoffthelawnmower___5___IsawDadpointingtoonesinglebladeofgrass(一片草).IthoughtaboutthesmallamountofmoneyIwasgetting___6___forcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.Dadcalledmeoutandyelled,“Youmissedablade.”Ifrowned(皱眉),hopinghewouldletmegohome.Hekeptpointing.Thoughtiredand___7___,Istillwentbacktocutthatbladeofgrass.Ithoughttomyself,“Thatonebladeisn't___8___anyone.Whywon'thejustletitgo?”ButwhenIreachedadulthood,Iunderstoodhis___9___:Whenyou'rerunningabusiness,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Ifyouwanttobeseenasanhonestbusinessman,youmustdeliveraqualityproduct.Thatsinglebladeofgrass___10___thejobwasnotdone.Otherneighborstook___11___ofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongainedmore___12___.Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:Be___13___.Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajobatacertaintime,___14___yourword.Giveyourcustomersthekindof___15___youwouldliketoreceive.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.1.A.wonder B.understand C.know D.expect2.A.hiding B.relaxing C.playing D.talking3.A.wise B.back C.warm D.tired4.A.pictured B.decided C.required D.inventeds5.A.until B.before C.when D.while6.A.involved B.caught C.changed D.paid7.A.discouraged B.ashamed C.touched D.shocked8.A.surprising B.frightening C.hurting D.challenging9.A.punishment B.message C.cruelty D.expression10.A.seemed B.realized C.meant D.found11.A.care B.notice C.place D.control12.A.business B.workers C.experience D.prizes13.A.patient B.powerful C.prepared D.professional14.A.break B.give C.save D.keep15.A.advice B.service C.attention D.warmth参考答案:1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.B这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲了作者小时候割草时父亲的话语对成年以后自己生意有了非常大的帮助和启迪。【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:每次我们去割草,爸爸在那里观看。我过去常常想知道他为什么和我们一起来。A.wonder想知道;B.understand懂得;C.know知道;D.expect期望。根据下文父亲本可以待在空调屋里放松推断,可知“我们”都去割草,但作者父亲却只看着,既然这样,故想知道他为什么还要跟着去,故选A。【2题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他站在佛罗里达闷热的天气里看着我们,而他本可以在屋里开空调,喝杯冰饮料放松一下。A.hiding隐藏;B.relaxing放松;C.playing玩耍;D.talking谈话。根据上文Hestoodwatchingus可知,父亲只是站在那里看着我们,坐着认为与其这样还不如在开着空调的房间喝着冰饮料放松自己,故选B。【3题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个下午,我割完了草,累的汗流浃背。A.wise明智的;B.back后面的;C.warm温暖的;D.tired疲累的。根据句意可知,空处和Sweaty并列,作者割草割得汗流浃背,可见非常累,故选D.【4题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想象着一分钟后我会喝一大杯冷果汁来凉快一下。A.pictured想象;B.decided决定;C.required需要;D.invented发明。根据句意和空后的woulddrink,可知此处的冰饮是作者想象出来的,故选A。【5题详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:我刚要关掉割草机,就看见爸爸指着一片草。A.until直到;B.before在……之前;C.when当……时;D.while然而。根据句意可知,beabouttodo…when…是固定句型,意为“正要……时,就……”,符合句意,故选C。【6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想了想,割这么高的草,几乎把割草机都弄坏了,我只能得到一小笔钱。我不理他,继续往前走。A.involved包含;B.caught抓住;C.changed改变;D.paid支付。根据句意可知,getpaid是固定搭配,意为“得到报酬”符合语境,故选D。【7题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:爸爸叫我出去,喊道,“你还落下一片。”我皱了皱眉,希望他能让我回家。他不停地指着。虽然疲惫和沮丧,但我还是回到那片草地。A.discouraged使泄气;B.ashamed使羞愧;C.touched接触;D.shocked使震惊。根据前文可知,作者因工作的很辛苦却只得到了一小点回报,心理不免有些泄气,故选A。【8题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那片草不会伤到任何人。他为什么不放手呢?A.surprising使惊讶;B.frightening使惊吓;C.hurting伤害;D.challenging向……挑战。根据句意可知,hurt意为“伤害”,与句意相符,故选C。【9题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是当我成年以后,我明白了他的话:当你在经营一家企业时,你所做的工作对你的影响很大。A.punishment惩罚;B.message信息;C.cruelty残忍;D.expression表达。根据句意和语境可知,当作者成年以后,明白了当年父亲和他说的那句话,message在此处表示父亲传达给我的信息,故选B.【10题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你想被看作是一个诚实的商人,你必须提供一种高质量的产品。那片草意味着工作没有完成。A.seemed似乎;B.realized意识到;C.meant意味着;D.found发现。根据句意可知,mean意为“意味着”,与题意相符,故选C。【11题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:其他邻居注意到我们干得很好,很快我们就有了更多的生意。A.care

关心;B.notice注意;C.place地方;D.control控制。根据句意和语境可知,takenoticeof是固定搭配,意为“注意到”,与题意相符,故选B。【12题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快我们就有了更多的生意。A.business商务;B.workers工人;C.experience经历;D.prizes奖品。根据句意可知,因为割草割得好,更多的生意就上门了,故选A。【13题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我爸爸给我上的这一课一直陪伴着:专业。A.patient有耐心的;B.powerful有权利的;C.prepared有准备的;D.professional专业的。根据语境可知,从割草到做生意,最重要的就是“专业”,故选D。【14题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你说你要在特定的时间执行工作,履行你的诺言。A.break打破;B.give给与;C.save拯救;D.keep保持。根据句意可知,keepone’sword是固定搭配,意为“履行诺言”,与题意相符,故选D.【15题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:给你的客户提供你想要的服务。它显示出你有多真诚,你对你的工作有多自豪。A.advice建议;B.service服务;C.attention注意力;D.warmth温暖。根据句意可知,做生意在于客户想要的服务,以彰显你的真诚,故选B.三、阅读理解18.(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Agoodstudyenvironmentisasimportantasthestudyingitself.Hereareafewsuggestionsthatwillhelpyouinmakingagoodstudyenvironmentforyourself.Takecareofthese,andyouwillfindthatyouaredoingbetterbytheday.

71

Pickasuitablyquietplace,notnecessarilywhereyoucanhearapindrop,butnotwhereyouhavepeoplescreamingallaroundyou,either.Atthesametime,iftoomuchquietnessmakesyoufeellonely,thenyoumaytryplayingsomesoftmusicinthebackground.

72

Thinkofalltherelatedmaterialsthatyoumayrequire,andgatherthembeforehand.It’sOKifyouendupnotusingafewofthebooks.Getafruitorsomesnacksthatwillkeepyoucomfortablyfull,withoutbeingtooheavyonyourtummy.(胃)Lightingisveryimportant.Youmusthaveareasonableamountoflightingthatwillletyoureadproperly,withoutputtingstressonyoureyes,ormakingthemburnandwaterafterawhile.

73

Andatnight,makesurethatyouhavealightthatshinesbrightlyonthebookthatyouarereading.Knowyourlimits.Don’tcompareyourselfwithyourfriend.Seriously,thisisnotacompetitiontoseewhostudiesmoreinaday.Youareyou,andyouarenotyourfriend.

74

Stopaskingyourfriendconstantlyhowmuchhehasfinished,ortellinghimhowmuchyouhavedone.Studysmartlyinsteadofstudyinghard.

75

Readimportantpoints,andhighlightimportantsentences.Usetechniqueslikemindmapping,logicallinkingofpoints,orshortformstorememberlonglists.Thiswillincreasethespeedofyourstudying,andhelpyouingettingmoredoneinlesstime.A.

Selectaquietplace.B.

Theeffectwillbethesame.C.

Hehashislimits,andyouhaveyours.D.

Getallyourstuff(东西)togetherbeforeyoustart.E.

Getaniceandcomfortablechairforyourself.F.

Trypickingaplacebythewindowduringthedaytime.G.

Readingthroughtheentiretextlikeit’sanovelispointless.参考答案:71-75ADFCG19.__11__

Ifyouuseitoftenandintherightways,youwillbecomeamoreskilledthinkerandyourabilitytofocuswillincrease.Butifyouneveruseyourbrain,orabuseitwithharmfulchemicals,yourabilitytothinkandlearnwilldecrease.Herearesomesimplewaysthatmayhelpyou.__12__Don'tyoufeeldrained(劳累)afteracoupleofhoursofwatchingTV?Youreyesaresoreandtiredofbeingfocusedonthelightboxforsolong.Whenyoufeellikerelaxing,tryreadingabookinstead.Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou'rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavethetubeoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsuseyourmindmorethantelevisionandallowyoutorelax.Exercise.IusedtothinkthatI'dlearnmorebyn

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