山西省朔州市李林中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省朔州市李林中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepricesoftheshoes__________$25to$100.A.rangein

B.rangebetween

C.rangefrom

D.rangeover参考答案：C略2.Thisphotoofminewastaken__________stoodthefamoustwin-towerbeforethe9.11event.A．which

B．inwhichC．where

D．there参考答案：C3.Thatdayweendeduponthebeach________aimlesslyandtheonlysoundwasthewaves________againsttheshore.A.wandering;tobeat

B.wandering;beatingC.towander;beating

D.towander;tobeat参考答案：B34.Itis_____tomakeanothereffortandtrytofinishtheworkaheadofthetime_____forittobefinished.A.worth;fixed

B.worthwhile;made

C.worthy;fitted

D.worthwhile;set参考答案：D略5.Ionlyhavea_______knowledgeofSpanish.A.limit

B.limitlessC.limited

D.unlimited参考答案：C考查形容词辨析。句意：我的西班牙语知识有限。limitv.&n.，限制；limitlessadj.无限制的；limitedadj.有限的；unlimitedadj.无限的。修饰名词knowledge知识，应使用形容词。根据题意，故选C。6.Withtimepassingby,theboy______tounderstandwhyhisfatherwassostrictwithhim.A.turned

B.came

C.chose

D.went参考答案：B7.Bornand_______inazoo,theseanimalswouldnotbeabletosurviveinthewild.A.risen

B.raised

C.developed

D.grown参考答案：B8.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible________inourdailylife.

A．explanation

B．debate

C．fault

D．conflict参考答案：D

句意：在我们日常生活中，微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。conflict“冲突”，符合语境。9.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and______betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced参考答案：C略10.Ifyou_____thebottleandcigarettes,youwe’llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff

B.keepoff

C.getoff

D.setoff参考答案：B11.Thenewequipment___________thedisabledduringtheRio2016OlympicGames.A.wasintendedfor

B.wasintendedtoC.intendedfor

D.intendedto参考答案：A【详解】考查时态语态和固定搭配。句意：新设备是为2016年里约热内卢奥运会期间的残疾人设计的。表示“目的在于，用来”是intendfor，句中主语Thenewequipment和动词intendfor是被动关系，指设备被用于，此处作谓语用被动语态。故选A.12.

---Let’sdineouttonight.HowaboutChinesefood?OrMaybeItalian?AndhowaboutJapaneseSushi?

---_________.A.Well,whateverB.Neitherwilldo

C.Atyourservice

D.Itdepends参考答案：A13.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B14.—Whatmadeyousoangry?—

mypreciouscup

sayingsorry.

A．Jackbroke;without

B．BecauseJackbroke;insteadof

C．Jack’sbreaking;withoutD．Jackbreaking;insteadof参考答案：C略15.Ournewhouseisvery_______formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.A.comfortable B.available C.convenient参考答案：C16.Infact,customers’lyoptimisticcomments____theawfulpainoftheautocompany.A.shelter

B.mask

C.expand

D.guarantee参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，消费者相对乐观的评论掩盖了这家汽车公司的痛苦。A.shelter庇护；B.mask掩盖；C.expand扩大；D.guarantee保证。根据句意故选B。17.Maryfeltherself_______totakeactiontodefendherself.A.forcingB.toforceC.beingforcedD.forced

参考答案：D略18.Theinternationalsituationisquite_______atpresent.Anymovetowardsacountry’sowninterestmaycauseimmediateconflicts.A.stable

B.violentC.delicate

D.sharp参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.stable稳定的；B.violent猛烈的，强烈的；C.delicate微妙的，精细的；D.sharp敏锐的；锋利的；句意：国际形势很微妙，任何针对自己国家利益的行动都会立刻导致冲突。根据句意可知C项正确。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1．Allourt______talkaboutdealingwiththeunioncametonaught.2．ThenewCongressd______astateofwarwithGermany.3．Thetwofriendswerec______fortheclasspresidency.4．The________(最后的)outcomeisquiteunexpected.5．They________(抗议)aboutthebadfoodatthehotel.6．Agrand________(胜利)banquetwasservedintheroyaldining-room.参考答案：1.tough2.declared3.tested6.victory三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Myname’sRandallDavis,andI’moriginallyfromthestateofIndianaintheUnitedStates.WhenIwas19yearsold,ImovedtoVenezuelainSouthAmerica,andlaterreturnedtotheUnitedStates,whereIattendedBrighamYoungUniversityinthe1980s.ImajoredinSpanisheducationandTESOL.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,mywifeandImovedtoJapanwherewelivedforeightyears.Now,IworkbackinUtahintheUnitedStates.

However,mygreatestinterestismyfamily.Yearsago,Iwantedtomakesomethingofmyselfinmyprofessiontogetaheadinlife.ButIrealizedthatthemostimportantthingsinlifelivedwithinthewallsofmyownhome.Today,Itrytoputthemfirst.Mykidswouldn’tremembermefortheworkIdidoutsideofthehome.Theywouldonlyrecallthemomentswespenttogether.

Therefore,Ienjoyspendingtimewithmyfamily.Ihavefourchildren,andwegohikingandcampingtogether.Onourhikes,weoftentalkaboutlife,andItellstoriesorsharepersonalexperiences.WhenIdothis,IcanfocusonthekidswithoutthedistractionsofvideogamesortheInternet.Tellingstoriessoundseasy,butwhenyouhavetothinkofanewstoryonahot,12-kilometerhikethroughthedesert,youalwayscomeupwithideasoffthetopofyourhead.

However,thisdoesnotmeanwedonothaveproblems.Allfamiliesfacechallengesintheirlives,andourfamilyisnoexception.Butwetrytotalkopenlyaboutourproblems,andwetrytosolveourproblemstogether.Buildingastrongfamilytakestime,butitisworththeeffort.68.WeknowthatRandallgrewupin

fromthefirstparagraph.A.Indiana

B.Venezuela

C.Utah

D.Japan69.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimply?A.Supportingabigfamilyisnoteasyandthewriterwantstogiveup.B.Buil