山西省朔州市大黄巍中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省朔州市大黄巍中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmasPartylastweek?

---Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.

A.hadn’tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee参考答案：A2.Theprofessorconsiders_____nogood____withoutunderstanding.A.it;toread

B.it;reading

C.that;toread

D.this;reading参考答案：B考查代词及非谓语动词的用法。第一空it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动名词短语；第二空动名词作宾语。3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleblindsinger?—I’veneverseensuchasingerwith

senseofmusic.A.thebetter

B.abetter

C.agood

D.thebest参考答案：

B解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。本句句意：——你觉得这位小盲人歌手如何？——我从未见过有这么好乐感的小歌手。本题用“否定词+比较级”结构表示“没有比……更……的”，比较结构后有名词时，用不定冠词修饰，表示没有具体限定的“更……的”，是一种含蓄表达法。4.Iamsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.Aenjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation参考答案：D5.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidto_____yourpronunciationandintonation.A.improve

B.improving

C.improved

D.beimprove参考答案：B6.---Whydoyoulooksoworried?---Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______since.A.waslefttofinish

B.haslefttofinishC.hasbeenleftunfinished

D.hadbeenleftunfinished参考答案：C7._______intoEnglish,thepoemseemedtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorderandthereforelackedChinesetraditionalrhythmandrhyme.A.Translated

B.beingtranslated

C.havingtranslated

D.translating参考答案：A8._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted

B.Havingcommitted

C.Committed

D.Committing参考答案：C9.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.

A.torealize

B.beingrealized

C.toberealized

D.realizing参考答案：C10.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool．A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C11.IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A.haveexposed

B.hadbeenexposed

C.havebeenexposed

D.wasexposed参考答案：C【分析】考查时态。【详解】句意：今年我比去年更擅长阅读，因为我接触了数百种新的概念和想法。由上文可知“阅读”的动作发生在去年，延续到今年，并对现在产生了影响，故应为现在完成时。Expose“暴露；揭发”为瞬间性动词，此处现在完成时需改为延续性动词表示“接触”的状态，故用beexposed。综上本题最终选C。12.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.sothat参考答案：B略13.In2014,suchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestsofthegeneralpublicwereintroducedinChina____almosteachpersoncouldbenefitfrominlife.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.as参考答案：D【命题立意】定语从句在2014年，如此重要的涉及社会公众利益的改革措施引入到中国，每一个人都从中获益。As引导的限制性定语从句。14.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A.hadturned

B.couldturnC.willturn

D.wouldhaveturned参考答案：B—明天的历史考试，你准备好了吗？—真希望时光能退回去呀。本题考查虚拟语气。wish后的虚拟语气，如果跟现在相反，用did/were；跟过去相反，用haddone；跟将来相反，用would/could/mightdo；根据句意，我是希望时间“将来”能退回去，因此选择Bcouldturn。15.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake

actionagainstthem.

A.legal

B.sincere

C.equal

D.frequent参考答案：A16.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly

C．usually

D．suddenly参考答案：B17.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,_______,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.unless

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A18.------Theschooliswellequipped.

------Yes,andeverystudenthasfree________tothelibrary.

A.chance

B.right

C.use

D.access参考答案：D二、填空19.WhenyouconnectyourcomputerbyclickingInternetExplorer,youareconnectingtotheWorldWideWeb.TheWebiscomposedofdifferentWebsites,which________41________(create)bypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworld.Youcan______42______(easy)jumpfromonewebsitetoanother.Thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaroundthecountryso_______43_______(attract)thattheybuyparts,takethemhomeandassemble(组装)theirowncomputers.MikeWilliams,whoworksasacontinuingeducationteacher_____44_____part-timesupporttechnician,findsiteasy______45______(learn)enoughtobuildyourownPC.Helearns_____46_____todobyreadingbooksandcomputermagazinesandcheckingoutsitesontheInternetabouthome-builtPCs,andsitesthatanswer______47______(question)forpeopledoingitforthefirsttime.Thismorninghewenttoacomputershowlookingforhislatestproject.He_____48_____(buy)thepartscheaperthantheonesofferedbyGatewayontheInternet.Thesedays,ascomparedtotentofifteenyearsago,thejobofassemblyismade_______49_______(simple)byproducersofpartsthatarelargelystandardized.Evenso,assemblyendsuptakingmorethananhour.Thencomes_____50_____timeforafinalcheck.参考答案：41.arecreated

42.easily

43.attractive

44.and

45.tolearn

46.what

47.questions

48.bought

49.simpler

50.the本文是篇说明文。主要介绍了电脑组装发展的一些情况。【41题详解】考查动词语态。which指代前面的Websites，主语是复数，谓语动词用复数，文章讲述使用了一般现在时，与谓语动词create是被动关系，用被动语态，故填arecreated。【42题详解】考查副词。由该空前后的情态动词和实义动词可知，此处应该用副词形式作状语修饰，故填easily。【43题详解】考查形容词。分析句子成分可知，find+n.+adj.是常用搭配，空格处是宾语补足语，说明解释shows用形容词，故填attractive。【44题详解】考查连词。由句意“迈克·威廉姆斯，一名继续教育教师兼职技术人员，”可知，此处应该用并列连词and表示并列关系。故填and。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。由前面的“findsiteasy”可知，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式形式。故填tolearn。【46题详解】考查特殊疑问词加不定式结构。句意：他通过阅读书籍和电脑杂志以及在互联网上查看有关家用个人电脑的网站来学习做什么。结合句意以及后面的动词不定式中的及物动词do可知，故填what。【47题详解】考查名词单复数。question是可数名词，由句意可知，此处应该用复数形式。故填questions。【48题详解】考查时态。由前句中的时间状语“Thismorning”及谓语动词“went”可知，此处也应该用一般过去时态。故填bought。【49题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：现在，与十到十五年前相比，装配的工作变得更简单了，因为大部分零件的生产都是标准化的。从“comparedto”可明显得知，这里应该用比较级，故填simpler。【50题详解】考查冠词。“thetimefor”为固定句式，意为“(做)……的时候”，所以此处应填定冠词the。故填the。20.词汇填空（共10分，每题1分）(答案必须填到答题纸上)1Oneshouldn’t________(假装)tobewhatheisn’t.2Thekeyto________（复兴）themoralitysenseofthepublicistoprotectthosethatofferhelp

frombaselessaccusations.3Theexpertsuggeststhatanhealthydietshould________largely_______(组成)vegetables.4Theabolishmentofslavery_______(标志)thebeginningofequalshareofcivilrightsbetweenthe

blackandwhite.5GreatconcernhasbeenraisedaboutStevenJobs’________(退休)，letalonehisdeath.6Sinceairflightshavebeen_____________________（增长）,therewillbeagreatdemandforAirbusA380airplanes.7Itmakessenseforthecustomerstomakesureofthe________(保证)ofaproductbefore

decidingtomakethepurchaseofit.8Duringtheeconomicrecession,firmsare________（挣扎）againstaprolongedgloomysales

performance.9Theprocessofurbanizationaccountsforthelossofhabitatofthe________(濒危的)animals.10TherewasamassivedemonstrationinGreece________(涉及)thousandsofpeople.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.“NowIjustdon’tbelievethat.”Surelyallofus,atsomepoint,havewatchedamovieandthought:It’ssimplybadlyresearched,or,themakersmustthinkwe’refools.Ifmovieswerecompletelyscientificallyaccurate,they’dprobablybeasinterestingasaPhysics101lecture.Inreallife,therearenoexplosionsinspace,gasusuallydoesn’texplodefromalitcigarette,andBruceWillis/JackieChan/WillSmithwouldmostlikelybeinacoma(昏迷)aftergettingkickedinthehead.Recently,theBritishnewspaperTheDailyTelegraphranahumorouspieceonunconvincingtechmomentsfromsometopmovies.Let’sseewhattheyareallabout.TelegraphwriterTomChivers’firstexampleisfromtheend-of-the-worldmovieIndependenceDay,inwhichacharactercomesupwithaviruscapableofdestroyingWindows,thecomputersystemthealien(外星人的)spacecraftuses.“It’sagoodthingtheydidn’thaveNortonantivirus,”jokesChivers.It’sjustonecaseofamoviethattakesalotoflicensewithitsscience.AnotheroneChiversmentionsisfromStarWars,whereglowingbeamsoflighttravelingthroughspacelookveryimpressive.Theproblemisthatinspacetherearenoairparticles(颗粒)forthelighttoreflectoff.Inreality,they’dnotbeseen,whichwouldn’tlooksocoolonthebigscreen.Chivers’secondpieceofStarWarsnonsenseisthesoundthefightersmakeinthemovies:“thebellow(咆哮)ofanelephantmixedwithacardrivingonawetroad”.Butsoundneedsamediumtotravelthrough,likeair.Inspace,therewouldn’tactuallybeanysoundatall.Fewpeoplewoulddenythatthemind-bendingMatrixfilmsmakeforgreatviewing,butforChivers,thescienceinthemoviesisalittlesilly.Andfinally:asChiverspointsout,DANisnotreplaceable.Butthisbitofelementarygeneticspassedthemakersofthe2002BondfilmDieanotherDayby.Inthefilmthevillain(坏人)has“genetherapy”tochangehisappearanceandhisDNA,whichiscompletelyimpossible.60.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Plotsofsomefamousmovies.

B.Charactersinspacemovies.C.Popularityofspacemovies.

D.Mistakesmadeinsomemovies.61.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanknowthatsomemoviemakers____.A.wentagainstgeneralknowledgeofscienceB.didn’tpayattentiontotheviewers’realdemandC.overestimatedviewers’appreciationofmovies.D.didn’ttrytheirbesttoimprovethequalityofthemovies.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Thenewspapers.

B.Unconvincingtechmoments.

C.Sometopmovies.

D.Heroesinthemovies.63.WecanlearnfromParagraph7that____.A.mostpeoplelikeMatrixfilms

B.thetruthofMatrixfilmsremainsindoubtC.fewpeoplethinkMatrixfilmssilly

D.Chiversthinksscienceisunacceptable参考答案：DABA22.Ifyouliveinabigcity,therearemanythingtodriveyoucrazyonyourdailyroute,andit’snotjustovercrowdedsubwaytrains.VickyZhaoisamainlanderworkinginHongKong.Forher,onethingshecan’tputupwithispeoplestandingonthewrongsideoftheescalator(自动扶梯)insubwaystations.“Escalatorshelpusmovefasterandsavetime.Itisn’taplacetorest,”the24-year-oldsays.“Ioftenseetouristsblockthewaywiththeirsuitcasesorchattingontheescalatorsduringrushhours.Itannoysmetonoend.”Admittingsheisnotthepatienttype,ZhaosaysthingsaremuchbetterinHongKongthanincitiesonthemainlandwhere“standright,walkleft”signsareoftenignored.Thelogicbehindthe“standright,walkleft”escalatoretiquette(礼仪)seemsobvious.Eventhoughyoumaywanttocatchyourbreathwhileyou’retransportedupordown,youshouldstillconsiderothersandleaveenoughspaceforpeopleinahurry,sothattheycanrunandcatchthetrain.Manycities’escalators,includingLondon’sandBeijing’s,usethe“standright,walkleft”systemtospeeduptheflowofpeople.(Australiaisanexceptionandyoushouldstandontheleftsideinstead.)Butsomecitiesdiscouragepeoplefrommovingonescalatorsoutofsafetyreasons.InHongKong’ssubwaystationsthereareregularannouncementsaskingpeopleto“standstill”onescalators.Evenso,mostpeopleinthisfast-pacedcityobservethe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.Butthepeoplewhostandonescalatorsdefendthemselvesbytellingthewalkersnottobesoimpatient.TheBBCquotesonestanderassaying:“Ifthepersonisinsucharush,whynotjusttakethestairs?Evenwhentheescalatorispackedandthere’snowheretomove,Iseethesesamepeoplecomplainingaboutnotbeingabletopass.”Whatevertheescalatoretiquetteisintheplaceyouliveorvisit,dowhatmostpeoplearedoingandalwaysbemindfulofothers:leaveenoughspacebetweeneachother,don’tstayattheendoftheescalator,andifsomeoneisblockingyourway,asimple“excuseme”isenough.29.Inthesecondparagragh,theunderlinedwordItrefersto______A.theauthor’slivinginthebigcityofHongKong.B.beingcrowdedonthesubwaytrainsinrushhours.C.people’sblockingthewayorchatontheescalators.D.people’sstandingontherightsideresting.30.Whenontheescalator,amajorityoflocalpeopleinHongKongg_______A.standstillastherailwaystationsrequire.B.ignorethe“standright,walkleft”signsC.usethestairsinsteadofescalators.D.followthe“standright,wailleft”etiquette.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe6thparagraph?A.Noteveryonefollowsthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.B.TheBBCisagainstthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.C.Peopleshouldbepatientandtakethestairsifpossible.D.Peopleshouldn’tcomp