(新课标)人教版初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题-附答案

PAGEPAGE9新课标人教版初中八年级英语县（区）县（区）学校班级姓名本试卷满分120分考试时间90分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）略二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案()21.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A.Yes,theyareB.No,theywon’tC.Yes,theydon’tD.No,theycan()22.Ithinktherewillbe_________pollutioninGreenYeah?Itwillbe_________cleanerA.fewer;moreB.less;muchC.fewer;muchD.less;more()23.Allthechildrenwenttotheconcert_________Peter,becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.beside()24.Wouldyoumind_______mehow______Englishwords?A.tell;torememberB.telling;rememberC.telling;torememberD.tell;remember()25._______Mrs.Whitehaslotsofmoney,___________sheisn’thappy.A.Although;butB.Because;soC.Although;/D.Because;/()26.Mybrotheris_________atChinesebuthedidn’tdo_________inthelastChinesetest.A.well;wellB.good;wellC.good;goodD.well;good()27.Ifyoueats________lunch,youwillfeelsleepyintheafternoon.A.toomanyB.manyC.muchtooD.toomuch()28.Jakehastostopcollectingkitesbecausehehas__________roomtostorethem.A.runawayB.runoutofC.runoffD.runout()29.Mr.Brownalsohasasister___________Lana.A.namedB.callingC.namesD.calls()30.Itissaidthat______boywrotea_______compositionaboutprotectingenvironment.A.aeight-years-old;three-thousands-wordsB.aneight-year-old;three-thousand-wordC.aneight-year-old;three–thousands-wordsD.aeight-years-old;three-thousand-words()31.Why__________entertheChinesespeechcontest?A.don’tB.aren’tC.can’tD.not()32.__________ofthewomenteacherintheofficeareyoungpeople.A.TwothirdB.SecondthirdC.TwothreeD.Twothirds()33.Thereislittlewaterinthebowl,_________?A.isthereB.isn’titC.isitD.isn’tthere()34.Hedidn’tknow__________A.what’sthematterB.whatthematterisC.whatwasthematterD.whatthematterwas()35.—Pleasebequick,Linda.Thesubwayiscoming.—Waitaminutes.Don’tcrossthestreet_______thetrafficlightsaregreen.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。Bobis36Americanboy.HestudiesinahighschoolinWashington.HeisfourteenyearsoldandheisinGrade8now.Bobwasborn371991inNewYork.Hestartedschoolattheageofsix.HestudiedinaprimaryschoolinNewYorkforsixyears38hemovedtoWashington39hisfamily.He40inthishighschoolforabouttwoyears.Bob’sfavouritesubjectisbiologyandheis41inChineseherbs.Hewishes42toChina43Chinesemedicine44hefinishedhighschool.Hewantsto45adoctorofChinesemedicine.36.A.aB.anC.theD.\37.A.inB.onC.atD.for38.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.until39.A.andB.orC.butD.with40.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.isstudying41.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests42.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.comes43.A.studyB.studyingC.studiesD.tostudy44.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.until45.A.isB.beC.becomesD.are四、阅读理解(一)阅读短文，完成第46至55小题（共10小题，计10分）AAmancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?”“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour,”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme$10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish（自私的）!” Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Afteraboutanhourorso,thefathercalmed（平静）down,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom. “Sorry!MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow.”saidtheman,“Here’s$10.”“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!”hesaidhappily.Then,theboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain. “Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershoutedangrily.“BecauseIdidn’thaveenough,butnowIdo.”thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”46.Howmuchdoestheboy’sfathermakeanhour?______. A.$10 B.$20 C.$30 D.$4047.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”means______. A.veryangry B.quitehappy C.tooexcited D.alittlenervous48.Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtolendtheboyanymoneybecause______. A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimselfB.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthatmomentC.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouseD.theboyalwaysborrowedmoneyfromhim49.Theboywantedtobuy______withtwentydollars. A.anewbookforhimself B.anicepresentforhisfatherC.atoyforhisownbirthday D.anhourofhisfather’stime50.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thattheboy’sfather______. A.oftenplayedwithhisson B.spentlittletimewithhissonC.didn’tlovehissonatall D.oftencamebackhomeearlyBMr.Jenkinsisafarmer.Onedayhedriveshistrucktotownandonthewayhistruckknockeddownaboyandhurt（弄伤）him.Hetakestheboytoahospitalandhepaysalotofmoneyforthat,buttheboy’sparentswanttogetmoremoneyfromhim,sotheysaytheirsoncan’tlift（举起）hisrightarmabovehishead.Mr.Jenkins’lawyercomesandaskstheboysomequestions.“Now,myboy,”hesays,“Mr.Jenkins’truckknocksyoudowninthestreet.”“Yes,sir,”hesays.“Andyoucan’tliftyourrightarmnow?”“Yes,sir,”hesays.“Couldyoushowhowhighyoucanliftyourrightarm?”Slowlytheboyliftshisrightarmbeforehisnose.“Poorboy,”saysthelawyer,“Andhowhighcanyouliftbeforetheaccident?”“Oh,Icanliftitveryhigh.”Saystheboy,andtherighthandgoesuphighabovehishead.51.Mr.Jenkins’truckknocksdown________.A.alawyerB.aboy’sfatherC.aboyD.agirl52.Theboy’sparentswanttoget________fromhim.A.moretrucksB.moremoneyC.moremonkeysD.lessmoney53.Mr.Jenkins’lawyeraskstheboyto______.A.asksomequestionsB.answersomequestionsC.lifthisleftarmD.lifthisrightarm54.Theboysayshecan’tlifthis_________now.A.rightarmB.leftarmC.rightfootD.leftfoot55.Thereis_______wrongwiththeboy.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.somebody(二)阅读对话,完成第Ⅱ卷第五大题的确61-65小题。从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话，有两项是多余的。W:Didyougetyourreportcard,David?M:Yes,Idid.W:_________6=1\*Arabic1_________M:HesaidIwasnotgoodat._____62_______?W:Ithinkyoucangetatutor.M:ButIdon’thavesomuchmoney.W:Howaboutbuyingsomebooksandstudyingbyyourself?Icanhelpyou,too.M:Goodidea!________63__________W:OK．Iwanttogothebookstoretoo._________64_________M:Whatabouttomorrowmorning?W:______65_________Ihavetovisitmyuncle.Iamfreetomorrowafternoon.M:OK!Let’sgothen.A:I’mafraidIhavenotime.B:Whatdidyourmathteachersay?C:Whenshallwego?D:Canyoutellme?E:Wouldyouliketogotothebookstorewithme?F:WhatshouldIdo?G:Let’sgo(三)阅读对话,完成第Ⅱ卷第五大题的确66-70小题。DOnedayMr.Brownseesayoungwomaninthestreetwithchildren.Heisverysurprisedbecauseallthechildrenarewearingthesameclothes.Whitecaps,bluecoatsandyellowtrousers.“Areallthesechildrenyours?”heasksthewoman.“Yes,theyare.”sheanswers.“Doyoualwaysdresstheminthesameclothes?”asksMr.Brown.“Yes,”answersthemother.“Whenwehavefourchildren,wedresstheminthesameclothesbecausewedon’twanttoloseanyofthem.Itiseasytoseeourchildrenamongotherchildrenbecausetheyareallwearingthesameclothes.Andnowwehaveten,wedressthemlikethisbecausewedon'twanttotakeotherchildrenhomebymistake.Whenthereareotherchildrenamongours,itiseasytoseethembecausetheirclothesaredifferent.县（区）县（区）学校班级姓名下学期期末阶段检测八年级英语题号第Ⅰ卷五六七八九总分得分第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）请将第Ⅰ卷的选择题填入一下表格内，否则不得分。题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案题号2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案题号414243444546474849505152535455答案第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共65分）注意事项：1.第Ⅱ卷共4页，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目及座号填写清楚。得分评卷人五、听写、补全对话与阅读表达A)听写。（共5小题，计5分）B）补全对话。阅读第Ⅰ卷第四大题C篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。（共5小题，计5分）答案：4.65.C）阅读表达。阅读第Ⅰ卷第四大题D篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）66.HowmanypeopledoesMr.Brownseeinthestreetoneday?67.Whyishesurprised?68.Whydoesthewomandressherchildreninthesameclothes?69.WhatkindsofclothesarethechildrenwearingwhenMr.Brownseesthem?70.“Wedon'twanttotakeotherchildrenhomebymistake.”这句话的_____________________________________________________．得分评卷人六、词汇考察（共6小题，计6分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。71.Therearetoomany_________(build)inLinyinow.72.Ifwetrytodosomething,our_______________(环境)willbecomebetterandbetter.73.Dashanisa_______(foreign)fromCanadian.74.Don’tben______.Bebrave.Weallcanhelpyou75.I'dliketostartasnowglobe(collect)club.76.Weshould(polite)givetheotherpeoplesomeadvice.得分评卷人七、完成句子。（共6小题，计12分）按括号内要求，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。77.ManychildrenWon’tcomeifthereisaheavysnowtomorrow.(对划线部分提问)________will_________ifthereisaheavysnowtomorrow?78..Let’sgoswimming.(同义句)____________________goswimming?79..Ihaven’treadthebook.Tomhasn’treadthebook,either.(同义句)Ihaven’treadthebook,__________________Tom.80..Myauntsaidtome,“Willyougoforawalkwithme?”(改为间接引语)Myaunt____________me__________Iwouldgoforawalkwithher.81.Hisfatherhastaughtinthisschoolfortwoyears.(划线提问)___________hashisfathertaughtinthisschool?82.老师说我的作业中至少有三处错误。Theteachersaidtherewere____________threemistakesinmyhomework.得分评卷人八、短文填空。（共12小题，计12分）A）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Everyone____83____(need)tosleep.Duringthedayyouworkandplay;atnightyousleep.Yourbodyrestswhileyouaresleeping.Inthemorningyouarereadytowork,studyorplayagain.Ifyousleepwellatnight,youcanworkorlearnbetterintheday.Yourbodygrowsmorewhileyouare__84_____(sleep).Noonecanlivewithoutsleeping.Ifachildistired,heneedsmoresleepthanusual.Youwillbetiredorwillnotbeabletolistentoyourteachersinclassorcan’tworkwellifyoudonothaveenoughsleepatnight.Ababy______85____(cry)hardifyouwakehimorherupwhenheorsheissleeping.Youwillbeabletoworkwellatyourlessonsifyouhaveenoughrest.Manystudentshope__86____(learn)morebeforerests,sotheystudyuntillateatnight.Buttheyfeelverytiredinthedayandthey___87_____(forget)more.Boysandgirlsofeightornineneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.___88____(get)enoughsleepifyouwanttobestrongandhealthy.答案：6.87.88.B）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，词首字母已给出Everyonelikesgifts.Somelittlekidsthinktheydon'tgetenoughgifts.Someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somep____89___arenevertoosmall.Alittlechildmaygivehismotheral__90___fromatree.Itisenoughtomakeherveryhappy.Giftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopended.Later,thesamegiftmaybeg_91_____awaytosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon'twanttoomanygiftsthemselves.InCanada,manypeoplewillnotgivebiggiftstosomeoneelse.Theywillpayforaparkb__92___oratreetohelprememberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityr___93____thanbuythemgifts.Insweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon'tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.I____94____,mealisenough.答案：89.h___________90.s___________91.a___________92.b___________93.m___________94.l___________得分评卷人九、书面表达（计15分）每个人都有自己想去的地方或难忘的旅游经历.你喜欢旅游吗？你的上次旅游去了哪里？都看到了什么？你们玩得愉快吗？请谈谈你的想法。50词左右.词汇：holidaytravelmobilephonegooutingshappy参考句式1.Ieverbeento….Ilike…verymuch.2.lastsummer,Iwentto…withwhom3.wewentto…bybus(train,car,bike..)4.wesetoffat(place)…at(time)…5.ittooksb.sometimetogetthere6.wetookalotofpicturesthere7.wehadagoodtimethere(enjoyedourselvesverymuch)8.it'ssuchanexciting…thatIwillneverforgetit.