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Module1Unit1

Schoollife

课前扫描写出下列单词的正确形式

近义词

反义词名词←→形容词gift[礼物]

present

drop[丢弃]abandon/giveupdonate

contribute

kindnesscruelty/unkindnessoverweight

underweightpleasepleased/pleasingintroduceintroductionnaturenatural短语互译平均而言;一般说来

on(the)average

免费的forfree

安逸,自在atease

对……满意behappywith

赢得某人的尊敬earnrespectfromsb.

看起来好像

looklike

不仅仅muchmorethan

注意……

payattentionto

遗漏;省去

leaveout

由……组成consistof

取得高分achievehighgrades确保;确定

makesure

missthechancetodosth.失去做某事的机会养成对……的兴趣developaninterestin

berequiredtodosth.

被要求做某事对……负责

beresponsiblefor

comeupwith

想出,提出takecareof

照顾wayoflife

生活方式句型预备测试

1.

听相同的故事是令人厌烦的。Itisboringtolistentothesamestory.2.

别再抽烟了,否则你会毁了自己的健康。

Stopsmokingnow,oryourhealthwillberuined.3.

一收到你的信,我非常高兴。Uponreceivingyourletter,Iwasashappyascouldbe.

4.没人指望你完美无缺,但是我们盼望你永远尽最大的努力。(提示:用do+原形动词表“强调”)Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect,butwedoexpectyoutodoyourbestalways.词汇突破

Onthefirstday,allstudentswenttoattendassembly.(p2,line6)attendvt.&vi.出席;照料;上学上学/课/去教堂attendschool/class/church参加仪式/会议

attendameeting/lecture/wedding伺候/照顾某人attend(on/upon)sb.照料;处理;注意倾听,专心干attendto注意

下面那个句子是正确的,在后面的括号内打“√”,在错误的句子后打“×”。①It'sveryimportanttoattendtoalltheclasses.(

)②It'sveryimportanttoattendalltheclasses.

)③Iwon'tbeabletoattendatthemeeting.

)④Iwon'tbeabletoattendthemeeting.

)×

×

Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardandachievehighgrades.(page2)respect

n./vt.

尊敬,敬重;遵守;问候

[同]admire,adore,honor

[反]disrespect,dishonor因……而尊敬某人respectsomebodyfor(doing)something

赢得某人的尊敬win/earn/gaintherespectofsomebody向……问候give/sendone’srespectsto

有关withrespectto=concerningThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.(page2,lines15-16)averageadj.

平均的;一般的,普通的[同]

(一般的)ordinary普通的

[反]

(一般的)special特别的平均上onaverage

ImissedChinesefoodalotatlunchtime.

(page3,line42)missedvt.

思念;错过,未能做没有能做某事missdoing=failtodo

失败missout

Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife,andIreallyhopethatsomedayIcangobackandstudyinManchesteragain.(page3,lines47-49)experience

vt.经历;感受n.经验;经历

经历困境experienceproblems/difficulties

有……的经验beexperiencedin/at

从经验中学习know/learnfromexperienceadj.experienced有经验的【活学活用】下面两句中的experience的意思是什么?①HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?(

②PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.

)经验

经历

【活学活用】I______myfirstteachingexperienceinScotland.

A.

took

B.made

C.had

D.did

C

...andIthoughtofyouimmediately.

(page5,E)immediatelyadv.立即,马上

conj.一……就…

[同]adv.立刻;马上

instantly,quickly,swiftly,directly,atonce,withoutdelay[同]conj.一……就……assoonas,directly一……就……

immediatelysb.dosth.directlysb.dosth.

Hardlyhadsb.donesth.whensb.didsth.Scarcelyhadsb.donesth.whensb.didsth.Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.thansb.didsth.

{Sheseemstobeapersonwhocan’tpayattentiontoonethingforlong.

(page11,lines30-31)payattentionto

注意,留心

pay(no)attentiontosomebody/something

[联想]

devoteone'sattentionto

callsb.'sattentiontosth.专心于叫某人注意某事WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday…(P16,

ReadingNotice)regret

regret(that)somebodydoessomethingregretdoingsomethingregrettodosomethingregrettosay/inform/tell…很遗憾地说/通知/告诉……toone'sregret很抱歉当我们谈论过去的事情,我们使用“regretdoingsomething”或者“regretthatsomebodydoessomething”

()InanycaseIdidn'tregrettostayathome.()InanycaseIdidn'tregretstayingathome.()Inowregretnottohaveworkedharderatschool.

()Inowregretnothavingworkedharderatschool.×√×√WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday…(page16,

ReadingNotice)informvt.通知(某人);告发,告密[构词法]information

(U.N)告知某人某事informsomebodyof/aboutsomething通知某人某事informsomebodythat…告发,告密informagainst/on注意

keepsomebodyinformedHeapprovedtheidea.(page18,A)approvedvt.(官方)批准;vi.赞成,赞许[同]vi.赞许thinkwellof…[反]

vt.不批准vi.不赞许

disapprove[构词法]approval

n.赞成批准……approvesomething(e.g.plan/proposaletc.)赞成approveofsomething

Sentencepatterns1.…soitwasdifficulttorememberallthefacesandnames.(page2)【句型精讲】Itisimportant/impossible/apity…todosomething说明︰it是虚词,代表其后的不定式或动名词词组,故翻成中文时,it无须翻译,只翻译“真主语”的不定式词组或动名词词组即可。【走近高考】Infact______isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.itD

Itisnecessary/impossible/apity…doingsomething2.Idolikeeatingdessertsaftermealsasyoumentionedinyourarticle.(page5,E)【句型精讲】【走近高考】do+verb说明︰此句型意为“的确…”。强调do后面的动词。Do可以有时态的变化。YesterdayI______herthenews.

A.didtold

B.dotell

C.didtell

D.havetoldC

3.Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.(page9)【句型精讲】【走近高考】Upon/Ondoingsomething

说明︰此句型意为“一…就…”。相当于once引导的状语从句。On/upon后面所跟的动词的动作执行者必须与主句的一致。______anappropriateage,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to"leavethenest".

A.Reached

B.Uponreaching

C.Toreach

D.Uponarriving

B

4.Thoughitdidn’tlooklikeatablewhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.(page3,lines40-41)【句型精讲】【走近高考】Though/Although

Sb.+Verb,…说明︰此句型意为“虽然…但是…”。though或although均为副词性连接词,引导状语从句,修饰主句,可置于主句的前后。若使用though或although,就不可再使用but,反之亦然,以避免双重连接;但可以用yet,此时的yet做副词;though也可当副词用,置于句尾,但前面要加逗点,表“然而”之意。

_______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.AlthoughD

Exercises★单词拼写练习1.I__________(后悔)notfinishingmyhomeworkyesterday.

2.Doyou______________(赞成)ofwhatIhavedone?

3.Ourteacher____________(展开)amaponthetable.

4.Isuggestheleave________________(立即).

5.YaoMinghasearned_____________(尊敬)fromalltheworld.regrettedapprovedisplayedimmediately

respect★单项选择6.Iregret______thosemeanwordstoher.IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

A.saying

B.said

C.tosay

D.tohavesaid

7.Duringthestrike,themediakeptthepublicfully______aboutthesituation.

A.inform

B.informing

C.toinform

D.informedA

D

8.Thestreetswerefullofbeggarsandwe______

oneortwoveryunpleasantexperiences.

A.made

B.took

C.had

D.caught

9.Theynarrowlymissed______inthefire.

A.beingkilled

B.killing

C.tobekilled

D.tokill10.It'sveryimportantto______alltheclasses.

A.attendto

B.attend

C.attendon

D.join

B

C

A11.CouldyougivethepackagetoAnnie?

Sure.Iwill______Iseeher.

A.immediately

B.everytime

C.suddenly

D.sometime

12.Someofthepassengerstoldthereportersabouttheir_____intheburningtrain.

A.details

B.trips

C.events

D.experiences

13.JackLondonworkedveryhardandfinallyhe_______hisgoal.

A.made

B.found

C.developed

D.achieved

A

D

D14.MarieCuriepaidnoattention_____theprizethatshewonbecauseofherachievementsinphysics.

A.to

B.of

C.ab

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