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Module1Unit1
Schoollife
课前扫描写出下列单词的正确形式
近义词
反义词名词←→形容词gift[礼物]
present
drop[丢弃]abandon/giveupdonate
contribute
kindnesscruelty/unkindnessoverweight
underweightpleasepleased/pleasingintroduceintroductionnaturenatural短语互译平均而言;一般说来
on(the)average
免费的forfree
安逸,自在atease
对……满意behappywith
赢得某人的尊敬earnrespectfromsb.
看起来好像
looklike
不仅仅muchmorethan
注意……
payattentionto
遗漏;省去
leaveout
由……组成consistof
取得高分achievehighgrades确保;确定
makesure
missthechancetodosth.失去做某事的机会养成对……的兴趣developaninterestin
berequiredtodosth.
被要求做某事对……负责
beresponsiblefor
comeupwith
想出,提出takecareof
照顾wayoflife
生活方式句型预备测试
1.
听相同的故事是令人厌烦的。Itisboringtolistentothesamestory.2.
别再抽烟了,否则你会毁了自己的健康。
Stopsmokingnow,oryourhealthwillberuined.3.
一收到你的信,我非常高兴。Uponreceivingyourletter,Iwasashappyascouldbe.
4.没人指望你完美无缺,但是我们盼望你永远尽最大的努力。(提示:用do+原形动词表“强调”)Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect,butwedoexpectyoutodoyourbestalways.词汇突破
Onthefirstday,allstudentswenttoattendassembly.(p2,line6)attendvt.&vi.出席;照料;上学上学/课/去教堂attendschool/class/church参加仪式/会议
attendameeting/lecture/wedding伺候/照顾某人attend(on/upon)sb.照料;处理;注意倾听,专心干attendto注意
下面那个句子是正确的,在后面的括号内打“√”,在错误的句子后打“×”。①It'sveryimportanttoattendtoalltheclasses.(
)②It'sveryimportanttoattendalltheclasses.
(
)③Iwon'tbeabletoattendatthemeeting.
(
)④Iwon'tbeabletoattendthemeeting.
(
)×
√
×
√
Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardandachievehighgrades.(page2)respect
n./vt.
尊敬,敬重;遵守;问候
[同]admire,adore,honor
[反]disrespect,dishonor因……而尊敬某人respectsomebodyfor(doing)something
赢得某人的尊敬win/earn/gaintherespectofsomebody向……问候give/sendone’srespectsto
有关withrespectto=concerningThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.(page2,lines15-16)averageadj.
平均的;一般的,普通的[同]
(一般的)ordinary普通的
[反]
(一般的)special特别的平均上onaverage
ImissedChinesefoodalotatlunchtime.
(page3,line42)missedvt.
思念;错过,未能做没有能做某事missdoing=failtodo
失败missout
Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife,andIreallyhopethatsomedayIcangobackandstudyinManchesteragain.(page3,lines47-49)experience
vt.经历;感受n.经验;经历
经历困境experienceproblems/difficulties
有……的经验beexperiencedin/at
从经验中学习know/learnfromexperienceadj.experienced有经验的【活学活用】下面两句中的experience的意思是什么?①HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?(
)
②PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
(
)经验
经历
【活学活用】I______myfirstteachingexperienceinScotland.
A.
took
B.made
C.had
D.did
C
...andIthoughtofyouimmediately.
(page5,E)immediatelyadv.立即,马上
conj.一……就…
[同]adv.立刻;马上
instantly,quickly,swiftly,directly,atonce,withoutdelay[同]conj.一……就……assoonas,directly一……就……
immediatelysb.dosth.directlysb.dosth.
Hardlyhadsb.donesth.whensb.didsth.Scarcelyhadsb.donesth.whensb.didsth.Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.thansb.didsth.
{Sheseemstobeapersonwhocan’tpayattentiontoonethingforlong.
(page11,lines30-31)payattentionto
注意,留心
pay(no)attentiontosomebody/something
[联想]
devoteone'sattentionto
callsb.'sattentiontosth.专心于叫某人注意某事WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday…(P16,
ReadingNotice)regret
regret(that)somebodydoessomethingregretdoingsomethingregrettodosomethingregrettosay/inform/tell…很遗憾地说/通知/告诉……toone'sregret很抱歉当我们谈论过去的事情,我们使用“regretdoingsomething”或者“regretthatsomebodydoessomething”
()InanycaseIdidn'tregrettostayathome.()InanycaseIdidn'tregretstayingathome.()Inowregretnottohaveworkedharderatschool.
()Inowregretnothavingworkedharderatschool.×√×√WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday…(page16,
ReadingNotice)informvt.通知(某人);告发,告密[构词法]information
(U.N)告知某人某事informsomebodyof/aboutsomething通知某人某事informsomebodythat…告发,告密informagainst/on注意
keepsomebodyinformedHeapprovedtheidea.(page18,A)approvedvt.(官方)批准;vi.赞成,赞许[同]vi.赞许thinkwellof…[反]
vt.不批准vi.不赞许
disapprove[构词法]approval
n.赞成批准……approvesomething(e.g.plan/proposaletc.)赞成approveofsomething
Sentencepatterns1.…soitwasdifficulttorememberallthefacesandnames.(page2)【句型精讲】Itisimportant/impossible/apity…todosomething说明︰it是虚词,代表其后的不定式或动名词词组,故翻成中文时,it无须翻译,只翻译“真主语”的不定式词组或动名词词组即可。【走近高考】Infact______isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.itD
Itisnecessary/impossible/apity…doingsomething2.Idolikeeatingdessertsaftermealsasyoumentionedinyourarticle.(page5,E)【句型精讲】【走近高考】do+verb说明︰此句型意为“的确…”。强调do后面的动词。Do可以有时态的变化。YesterdayI______herthenews.
A.didtold
B.dotell
C.didtell
D.havetoldC
3.Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.(page9)【句型精讲】【走近高考】Upon/Ondoingsomething
说明︰此句型意为“一…就…”。相当于once引导的状语从句。On/upon后面所跟的动词的动作执行者必须与主句的一致。______anappropriateage,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to"leavethenest".
A.Reached
B.Uponreaching
C.Toreach
D.Uponarriving
B
4.Thoughitdidn’tlooklikeatablewhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.(page3,lines40-41)【句型精讲】【走近高考】Though/Although
Sb.+Verb,…说明︰此句型意为“虽然…但是…”。though或although均为副词性连接词,引导状语从句,修饰主句,可置于主句的前后。若使用though或although,就不可再使用but,反之亦然,以避免双重连接;但可以用yet,此时的yet做副词;though也可当副词用,置于句尾,但前面要加逗点,表“然而”之意。
_______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.AlthoughD
Exercises★单词拼写练习1.I__________(后悔)notfinishingmyhomeworkyesterday.
2.Doyou______________(赞成)ofwhatIhavedone?
3.Ourteacher____________(展开)amaponthetable.
4.Isuggestheleave________________(立即).
5.YaoMinghasearned_____________(尊敬)fromalltheworld.regrettedapprovedisplayedimmediately
respect★单项选择6.Iregret______thosemeanwordstoher.IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
A.saying
B.said
C.tosay
D.tohavesaid
7.Duringthestrike,themediakeptthepublicfully______aboutthesituation.
A.inform
B.informing
C.toinform
D.informedA
D
8.Thestreetswerefullofbeggarsandwe______
oneortwoveryunpleasantexperiences.
A.made
B.took
C.had
D.caught
9.Theynarrowlymissed______inthefire.
A.beingkilled
B.killing
C.tobekilled
D.tokill10.It'sveryimportantto______alltheclasses.
A.attendto
B.attend
C.attendon
D.join
B
C
A11.CouldyougivethepackagetoAnnie?
Sure.Iwill______Iseeher.
A.immediately
B.everytime
C.suddenly
D.sometime
12.Someofthepassengerstoldthereportersabouttheir_____intheburningtrain.
A.details
B.trips
C.events
D.experiences
13.JackLondonworkedveryhardandfinallyhe_______hisgoal.
A.made
B.found
C.developed
D.achieved
A
D
D14.MarieCuriepaidnoattention_____theprizethatshewonbecauseofherachievementsinphysics.
A.to
B.of
C.ab
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