人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2详解

PeriodFourGrammar&Writingi.完成句子Theproblem(讨论)attomorrow'smeeting.(betodo)Whenthework(完成)？(will)We(给予)achancetoplayinthisgameagain.(shall)Ifyoubreaktherules,you(将受惩罚).(will)Anewroad(计戈ll建)aroundthelake.(begoingto)Onlyafteryoushowyourpass(允许你进来).(will)Themeeting(举行)nextTuesday.(will)theoldlibrary(拆除)tomorrow?(begoingto)II.把下列句子改成被动结构Sueisgoingtowritethereport.Ishallgiveyouthebooktomorrow.Thechairmanwillaskustoattendthemeeting.Hermotherwon'tallowhertogotherealone.Themanagersarctodiscusstheplanthisweek.Whenwilltheybroadcastthisprogramme?Ill.单项填空—Yourjobopenforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkeptNodecisionaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmadeIpromisethatthismatternextweek.A.willbetakencareB.willtakecareofC.willtakegoodcareD.willbetakencareofThe30thOlympicGamesinLondon,Englandin.A.arcgoingtobeheldB.isgoingtoholdC.arcgoingtoholdD.willholdWhenthefactory,therewillbemanynewjobsfbrgraduates.A.willbebuiltB.hasbuiltC.isbuiltD.willhavebeenbuiltYouaroundourschoolthisafternoon.Now,pleasehaveagoodrest.A.areshownB.wereshownC.aregoingtobeshownD.willshowThemachinedoesn'tworknormally,soi(isbyothertomorrow.A.repairedB.toberepairingC.toberepairedD.beingrepairedOh,Ithinkwe'reabitlate.Iftheconcert'salreadystarted»wetogoin.A.aren'tallowedB.won'tallowC.won'tbeallowedD.don'tallowRubbishtogivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A.willbemadeuseB.willmakeuseofC.willbeusedofD.willbemadeuseofThemeetingat9：00a.m.onFriday.A.istoholdB.isabouttoholdC.istobeheldD.willholdIifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraisedB.praiseC.willpraiseD.ampraisedTheseplantswellindoorsaslongastheyreceivefourhoursofstronglighteachday.A.willgrowB.aregrowingC.willbegrownD.arcgrownAtalkonhowtolearnEnglishintheschoolmeetinghalltomorrowafternoon.A.willbegivenB.giveC.hasbeengivenD.isgivenMr.Smithcertainlyanewhouseifmorenewhouses.will；begiven；arcbuiltwill：begiven；willbuiltis；given；arebuiltwill；give：arebuiltItisreportedthatseveralnewtypesofrobotsnextyear.A.willdevelopB.willbedevelopedC.aredevelopingD.aredevelopedIV.阅读理解TheyearbeforethefirstmodernOlympicGames,GreeceinvitedChinatosendateam.ButtheQinggovemment（政府）didn'tsendanyathletestotheGames.ChinadidnottakepartintheOlympicsuntilthe10thGames,heldinLosAngelesin1932.There,LiuChangchuntookpartinthemen's100-metreand200-metreraces.Hedidnotwinanymedals.Chinawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe23rdOlympicsinLosAngelesin1984,whenXuHaifengwonthemen'sfreeshootingevent.Chinacameinfourthwith15goldmedalsinall.AttheOlympicsinSydney,Australia,Chinawon28goldmedals,enteringthetopthreeofthemedalchartforthefirsttime.September22nd,wasnamedChinaDaybecauseChinawonsixgold>threesilverandonebronzemedalsthatday.In,the28thOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.TwohundredandtwocountriestookpartintheGanics.Chinagotthesecondplacewiththirty-twogold,seventeensilverandfourteenbronzemedals.Wcallknowthatin，theOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,whereChinawonthefirstplace.WhenwasChinafirstinvitedtotheOlympics?InTangDynasty（朝代）.InSongDynasty.InMingDynasty.InQingDynasty.WhichOlympicsdidChinatakepartin?A.ThetenthOlympics.B.TheeighthOlympics.C.ThefifthOlympics.D.ThefirstOlympics.WhowonthefirstgoldmedalforChinaintheOlympics?A.LiuChangchun.B.XuHaifeng.C.ZhuangYong.D.LiuXiang.HowmanymedalsdidChinawinatthe28thOlympics?A.Thirty-two.B.Seventeen.C.Fourteen.D.Sixty-three.InChinahostedOlympicGames.A.the28thWinterB.the28thSummerC.the29thWinterD.the29thSummerV.书面表达以MyFavoriteSport为题，写一篇关于你最喜欢的体育运动的短文。苏珊是班里最高的女生。(l)Susanisthetallestgirlinherclass.(2)Susanistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.(3)Susanistallerthantheothergirlsinherclass.(4)Susanistallerthananyof(heothergirlsinherclass.答案I.l.istobediscussed2.will；befinished3.shallbegiven4.willbepunished5.isgoingtobebuilt6.willyoubeallowedin7.willbeheld8.1s；goingtobepulleddownII.1.ThereportisgoingtobewrittenbySue.2.Youwillbegiventhebooktomorrow./Thebookwillbegiventoyoutomorrow.3.Weshallbeaskedtoattendthemeetingbythechairman.4.Shewon'tbeallowedtogotherealone.5.Theplanistobediscussedbythemanagersthisweek.6.Whenwillthisprogrammebebroadcastbythem?IH.l.A［keep与yourjob为动宾关系，故题干第一句用被动语态；由语境可知此处表示将来的动作，故A项正确。］A［从语境可知”作决定”的动作尚未发生，加之make与decision为动宾关系，故此处用将来时的被动语态。］D［takecareof是固定搭配，不能拆开；takecareof和thismatter是动宾关系，由此两点可知D项正确。］A［hold和theOlympicGames之间为动宾关系，故选A项。］C［当主句是将来时态时，状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，且build与thefactory之间为动宾关系，故选C项。］C［show与you为动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态，由“thisafternoon"及“Now,pleasehaveagoodrest.”可知此处应用将来时态，故C项正确。］C［句意为：机器不能正常工作，所以明天要让人修理这台机器。betodosth.是将来时的一种表达形式；repair与machine是动宾关系，故用被动语态，选C项。］C［句意为：噢，我想我们有点晚了。如果音乐会已经开始，我们将不能进入。allowsb.todo6勺被动结构为sb.beallowedt。do,再由语境可知，此处表示将来的动作，故本题选C项。］D［makeuseof”利用"，且与主语rubbish构成动宾关系，故选D项。］C［themeeting与hold之间是被动关系，故选择C项。］A［状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的情况，由此可知主句应用一般将来时，加之praise与I是动宾关系，故A项正确。］A［首先排除C、D两项，因为植物是自己生长，不是被生长，没有被动的意思在里面，所以不需要用被动式。B项中aregrowing表示客观上的并且是时下正在进行的一种趋势，而题目中要表示的是在某种条件下，"将会”怎样。只有A项符合要求。］A［talk与give之间存在被动关系；由时间状语tomorrowafternoon可知，本句应该用将来时态。］A［句意为：如果再建一些新房子，史密斯先生一定会分到新房的。if条件状语从句用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态，主句用一般将来时。give与Mr.Smith之间为动宾关系，故选A项。］B［由时间状语nextyear及develop与robots的动宾关系可知，此处应使用一般将来时的被动语态。］IV.1.D［推理判断题。由第一段第一、二句话可知，当时是清政府没有派人参加，因此是清朝。］.A［细节考查题。由第一段第三句可知，中国参加了第10届奥运会。］.B［推理判断题。由第二段第一句可知，中国在1984年奥运会上获得了第一块金牌，而这是许海峰获得的。］D［数字计算题。中国在第28届奥运会上获得的奖牌数，即金牌+银牌+铜牌，一共63枚。］D［推理判断题。首先需要知道奥运会每四年举办一次，再根据是第