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ModuIe12测试限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)一Youlook.What'sup,sir?一Ican,tfindmyticket,butit'stimetocheckin.A.sleepyB.hungryC.tiredD.worriedAnimalsrabbitsanddeercontinuetobeactiveallwinter,findingfoodwherevertheycan.A.forepleD.likeasThiskindoffoodwillbeyou,andifyoukeeponeatingit,youwillbehealthier.A.goodtoB.goodatC.goodforD.badforthisspring.Whatdo—Therewasathickhaze(雾霾)inourcityyouthinkofit?thisspring.Whatdo一Ithinkcarswedrive,pollutionourcitywillhave.A.thefewer;thefewerB.thefewer;thelessC.themore;thefewerD.themore;thelessEveryyeardrivingafterdrinkingwinealotoftrafficLet'sworktogetherforagreenplanet.Thankyou!答案一、1.D:sleepy”困倦的;有睡意的";hungry“饥饿的”;tired“劳累的";worried“担忧的”。句意为“一一你看起来很担忧。怎么了,先生?一一我找不到我的票了,但是到办理登机手续的时候了”。2.B3.C:begoodto对某人友好;begoodat擅长;begoodfor对有好处;bebadfor对……有害。句意为“这种食物会对你有好处,如果你继续吃,你将会更健康”。4.B5.C:词义辨析法。happen发生;provide提供;cause引起,造成;afford买得起。根据句意“每年酒后驾车引起大量的交通事故。”可知选C。6.A7.B:It'snousedoingsth.意为“做某事没有用"。8.C9.D:It'sbettertodosth.意为“做某事更好”。10.C二、11.B:固定搭配法。sort…into…意为"把分成类”,为固定搭配。C:词义辨析法。forget“忘记”;remember“记住”;fail“失败";want“想要”。根据主句句意“那些人将面临高达200元的罚款”可推知从句句意为“不能正确分类垃圾的人",failto未能。D:由句子主语Schoolsaroundthecity可知,动词用teach符合语境。句意为“全市的学校全年都会教学生垃圾分类”。A:句意为“北京垃圾分类的方式听上去与上海、天津、武汉和青岛等城市不同"。differentfrom…意为"和不同”。C:词义辨析法。Because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;Unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句;Although"虽然"引导让步状语从句;Until“直到”,引导时间状语从句。句意为“尽管它们的名字不同,但是它们的分类实际上是一样的”。D:短语辨析法。bytheway顺便说一下;inaword总之;inpublic在公共场合;infact事实上。句意为“上海的湿垃圾其实就是厨余垃圾……”。B:thesameas意为“和样”,为固定搭配。B:therebesb./sth.doingsth.表示有某人或某物在做某事。句意为“北京也将迎来其他环保变化”。C:nowonder难怪;nomore不再(表示数量或程度的不再增加);nolonger不再(表示时间的不再延续);noway不可能。由句意“餐馆将不再允许提供一次性餐具”可知指时间上的“不再”。C:woolen"羊毛的";golden"金色的";wooden“木制的”;silky“丝制的”。由常识知“筷子是木制的”。三、21.D:细节理解题。从第一段中“Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.”知,世界上还有超过7亿人缺少干净、安全的饮用水。故选D。C:细节理解题。从第二段中uAnditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.“知,处理废水工程也能通过阻止废物进入江河和海洋帮助保护环境。故选CoD:词义猜测题。从画线单词前一句"Itistoosaltytodrink.”知,海洋水太咸了不能饮用。因此海水淡化业务就跟进了。故选D。A:推理判断题。从第三段中"Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.“知,加工水的技术需要很多能量。故选AoB:推理判断题。阅读最后一段知,科学家正在为减少加工水的技术成本而努力,但到现在为止,世界仍然每天面临缺水问题。由此推知,现在水问题仍然是一个严重的问题。故选B。四、26.thrownaway27.dividedinto28.takesteps29.askfor30.tonsof五、31.Theofficersintheenvironmentprotectingcenter.Somewhereatschoolorwherepeoplewillusuallyseeit.No,itisn't.Becauseweshouldseeifwewillbreakafoodchain.Togivethestudentssometipstohelptheendangeredanimals.六、范文:Welcometoourschool.I'mLinTao.I'mgladtointroduceourGreenPlanetClubt。you.AllourclubmembersmeeteveryFridayafternoontodosomethingmeaningful.WehaveDIYworkshops.Here,oldclothescanbemadeintohandbags.It'salsofuntouserecycledbottlesandusedwoodtomakefurniturelikechairsanddesks.Workingasvolunteersisourtaskaswell.Wehandoutleafletsandtellpeopletheimportanceoflivingagreenlife.Sometimes,weteachpeoplehowtoseparatewasteincommunitiesandhelpcleanupparksandstreets.Besides,welookafterflowersandtreesinourschool.Let'sworktogetherforagreenplanet.Thankyou!点评:本文为发言稿,开头和结尾已给出,正文运用了“递进法”根据提示层层推进介绍,结构合理.,要点齐全,观点积极向上,各个要点的描述与拓展也非常贴合文章的主题。添彩点:.使用了一些经典短语使文章更加出彩,如aswell,cleanup,handout,lookafter等..灵活运用了各种句式和语法,如:It'sfuntodosth.,被动语态和动名词作主语等,显示出作者深厚的语言功底。accidents.A.happensB.providesC.causesD.affordsJustnow,myteachertoldmetopayattentionmyhandwriting.A.toB.withC.atD.inEugene'sneverwillingtochangeanyofhisopinions.Itisnousewithhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.argueWaitingforhermademe.A.angrilyB.beangryC.angryD.beangrily—Hadwebetterleaverightaway?—It'sbetterforanotherfiveminutes.A.waitB.waitingC.towaitingD.towait一Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?一BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear二、(荣德原创)完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
StartingonMay1,BeijingjoinedmanyChinesecitiesbyintroducinganewgarbage-sorting(垃圾分类)policy,People'sDailyreported.Residents(居民)shouldsorttheirgarbage11fourgroups:kitchen,recyclable,hazardous(有害的)andotherwaste.Thosewho12tosorttheirtrashcorrectlymayfacefines(罚款)ofupto200yuan,Xinhuareported.Thecitywillalsosortwasteinscenicspots(景点).Schoolsaroundthecitywill13studentsaboutgarbage-sortingthroughouttheyear.ThewayBeijingsortsitstrashsounds14fromcitieslikeShanghai,Tianjin,WuhanandQingdao.Thesecitiesusefourdifferentgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.15theirnamesaredifferent,thegroupsareactuallythesame.WetgarbageinShanghaiis,16,kitchengarbage.Anddrygarbageisthesame17otherwaste,ChinaYouthDailyreported.Thereareotherenvironmentally-friendlychanges18toBeijingtoo.Restaurantswill19beallowedtoprovidedisposabletableware(一次性餐具)like20chopsticks.Hotelsandrestaurantswillnotbeallowedtoprovidedisposableproductssuchastoothbrushes,Xinhuanoted.11.A.inB.intoC.fromD.of
silky11.A.inB.intoC.fromD.of12.A.forgetB.rememberC.failD.want13.A.remindB.giveC.tellD.teach14.A.differentB.difficultC.coolD.far15.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Until16.A.bythewayB.inawordC.inpublicD.infact17.A.fromB.asC.byD.with18.A.comeB.comingC.cameD.comes19.A.nowonderB.nomoreC.nolongerD.noway20.A.woolenB.goldenC.woodenD.三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)Theworldusesaboutathousandmilliontonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,only2%isfreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(力口工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?A.Under10million.B.Only19million.C.About92million.D.Over700million.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby.storingwasteiniceandsnowlettingwasterunintooceanskeepingwasteoutofriversandoceanssendingwastetocoastalcountriesWhatdoestheunderlinedword“desalination”inParagraph3mean?A.远洋运输B.潮汐发电C.食盐销售D.海水淡化Atpresent,thetechnologytoprocesswater.A.needsmuchenergyB.savesmuchmoneyC.satisfieseveryoneD.causespollutionWhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Watershouldbeahumanright.Thewaterproblemisstillserious.Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater.Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.四、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。Oldbooksshouldn,tbe.Maybetheyareusefulinyourlaterlife.我们被分成四组做实验。Wearefourgroupstodotheeetotodealwithpollution.当处于困境时,你可以寻求帮助。Whenyouareintrouble,youmayhelp.去年这个工厂使用了数吨煤。Thefactoryusedcoallastyear.五、任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)Itiseveryone'sdutytohelpanimalstostopextinction(灭绝).Asastudent,therearesomanythingsyoucandoyourselftoo!Pleaselookatthefollowingtips(建议)tohelptheendangeredanimals.Sendalettertoyourlocalenvironmentprotectingcenterandshowhowyoufeelaboutthequickeals.Usethefactstowritewhatyouhavefound.Givesomeadvicetotheofficerswhomakethestrongrulestosaveanimals.Drawpicturesandmakeaposter.Putthispostersomewhereatschoolorwherepeoplewillusuallyseeit.Addsometeakeitclearwhyyoucareabouttheloss(丧失)ofanimals.Itmayencouragepeopletodosomethingtoprotecttheanimals.Avoidbuyingthingsthatcomefro
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