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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Yes,you__________.A.may B.can C.must D.could2、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool________/ˈprɒdʒekt/?A.private B.primary C.project D.purpose3、Sheeatsice-creamalot,________itisn'tgoodforher.A.after B.until C.because D.although4、-Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?-No,sir.Ianewspaper.A.read B.wasreading C.wouldread D.amreading5、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A.asolittle;somany B.asuchlittle;somanyC.soalittle;somuch D.suchalittle;somany6、Ilikefriendswhohavethesamehobbyasme________wecancommunicatebetterwitheachother.A.sothat B.inorderto C.accordingto7、Whetheritrainsornotmakesno______tome,I’llstayathome.A.difference B.disappointment C.difficulty D.disagreement8、—Hi,Jim.Isthisyourbikeor(还是)Mary’s?—It’smine,not.A.her B.him C.his D.hers9、---Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.---No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;can’t D.can’t;mustn’t10、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A.mustplantB.havetoplantC.shouldbeplantedⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThreemenwerecaughtinNorthChinarecentlyforkillingfourpeopleinaHK$190000robberyinShenzhen10yearsago.The1,Liu,TianandCao,werebroughtbacktoShenzhenattheendoflastmonth.TheycametoShenzhenfromtheirhometownofChangchuninJilinin2002,whentheywere2theirtwenties.LiuranabeautysaloninGangxiaVillageinFutianDistrict,3waslosingmoney.Shortofmoney,thethreedecidedto4aneighboringstorewhichdealtincurrencyexchange(货币兑换).OnSept.25,2004,thethree,alongwith5person,Gong,fromSichuanProvince,wenttothestore6theywantedtoexchangeRMBintoHKcurrency.Theykilledawomanandthreemeninthestore,escapingtoShenzhen7HK$190000.Shenzhenpolicebegan8themwhichremainedfruitlessforthefollowing10years.Buttheyweretoldlastmonththatthesuspectswereprobably9inChangchun.ChangchunpolicecaughtCaoinasmallvillagenearhishome.With10fromCao,policearrestedTianatahospitalwherehewasworkingasadoctor.Liuwasarrestedsoonafter.1.A.suspectsB.shopliftersC.thievesD.kidnappers2.A.onB.atC.inD.for3.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what4.A.brokeB.attackC.stealD.rob5.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others6.A.sayingB.talkingC.speakingD.telling7.A.onB.withC.withoutD.in8.A.searchingB.searchingforC.lookingD.finding9.A.livedB.stayedC.workedD.hidden10.A.wordsB.moneyC.informationD.newsⅢ.语法填空12、V.阅读填空,在空白处填入适当的内容(填写1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1.you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2.(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3.(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4.(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5.youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6.(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7.afriendofyou?Somescientists8.(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9.(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10.(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下面的图表,做三道小题。1.WhichbookwaswrittenbyaChinesewriter?A.TheKiteRunner.B.IBelongedtoYou.C.HouseofCards.2.IfyoubuyTheBookofEvenMoreAwesomeonAmazon,youcansave____________yuan.A.8.50B.12C.11.203.WhichcountrydoesthewriterofHouseofCardscomefrom?A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.ThePRC.B14、Dannylivedforfootball.Heplayedit,watchedit,talkedanddreamedaboutit.HisfavouritefootballstarwasKeithConnolly–Lowgate’scaptain.OnedayinJanuary,afterschool,Dannyhurriedthroughhishomework.HewantedtowatchTV.KeithConnollywasdoinganinterviewonthelocalnewsprogramme.Dannyhopedthatthetelevisionwouldn’tgofuzzy*orlosethesoundwhenKeithConnollywastalking.Itwasanoldset,anditdidthingslikethat.Itwasn’tclearenough,butatlastKeithConnolly’ssmilingfaceappearedonthescreen.“WhatIreallylikeaboutplayingforLowgate,”hesaid,“isthefans.They’rethebest.Theyalwayssupportus.It’swonderfulrunningontotheplaygroundtoallthatcheeringandchanting.”DannywishedhecouldbeinthatcrowdattheLowgateground,butthepriceofasingleticketwasfaraboveanythinghecouldafford.Therewasnochanceofthewholefamilygoing,orevenjustDannyandhislittlebrother.“YouwonagainonSaturday,”saidthereporter.“Didtheteamgoouttocelebrate?”“Wewentforamealtogether,”saidKeithConnolly,“butIhavetobecarefulaboutwhatIeat,becauseIwanttostayfit.Ilovedoughnuts*verymuch…”Thenthesoundwentfuzzy,andDannyjumpedupandthumpedthetopofthesetheavilytomakeitcomeonagain.Hehadn’tmissedmuch.Buthehadmissedsomethingimportant.KeithConnollyhadbeensaying“…butI’mnotallowedtoeatdoughnuts.”Dannyhadn’theardthat.AllheheardwasthatKeithConnollyloveddoughnuts.AndattheendofDanny’sstreetwasabakery*.Itsoldthebiggestandthebestdoughnuts!WhenDannywenttobed,helaywide-awake,makingaplan.1.Oneday,Dannydidhishomeworkhurriedlyinorderto________.A.watchaTVprogrammeB.interviewKeithConnollyC.readafootballnewspaperD.playwithKeithConnolly2.ThewriterdescribedDanny’sTVtotellus________.A.DannylikedfootballverymuchB.Danny’sfamilyseldomwatchedTVC.DannyneededtobuyanewTVsetD.Danny’swishcametrue3.Theword“thumped”underlinedinParagraph9means________.A.coveredB.reachedC.shutD.beat4.Dannymostprobablyplannedto________whenhelaywide-awakeonthebed.A.getlesshomeworktodoeverydayB.findawayofgivingdoughnutstoKeithC.celebratethevictoryinthebakeryD.tellKeithnottoeattoomanydoughnutsC15、Miketeachesaverybasicprogramming(编程)coursetoagroupofstudents.Theyareallveryinterestedincomputers.Oneday,Miketoldhisstudentstowriteashortprogramontheircomputers.Afterwritingit,theyonlyneededtotype“R”,“U”and“N”andpress“enter”toseetheprogramrun.Soon,astudentsittinginthebackoftheclassroomputupherhand.Shesaid,“Ididwhatyousaid,butitdidn’twork.”Mikeknewthatstudentssometimesmakemistakeswhentyping.Sohesuggestedthatthestudentretype(重新输入)“R”,“U”and“N”.Afewsecondslater,thestudent’shandwentupagain.“Itstilldoesn’twork,”shesaid.Thistime.Mikewenttohertoseewhattheproblemwas.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatinsteadoftyping“RUN”,thestudenthadtyped“AREYOUIN”!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“program”mean?A.节目 B.课程 C.程序 D.计划2.Whydidthestudentputupherhand?A.Shecouldn’twritetheprogram.B.Hercomputerdidn’twork.C.Shethoughttheprogramiswrong.D.Herprogramdidn’twork.3.Howmanytimesdidthestudentputupherhand?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.4.Whydidn’tMikehelpherwhenshefirstputupherhand?A.Hedidn’twanttohelpthestudent.B.Hethoughtthatjustaneasyproblem.C.Hewasbusyatthatmoment.D.Hethoughtstudentsusuallymakemistakeswhentyping.5.Whatwasthereasonthestudentmadeamistake?A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercomputer.B.Shecouldn’tprogramatall.C.Shehadawrongunderstandingof“R,U,N”.D.Shedidn’tpressthe“enter”.D16、TheCoolestInventionsGreatinventionsoftenchangetheworld.Whynottryourcoolestinventions?FryingPan$100Cookingbyyourselfisagreatidea!Trythissmartpanevenifyoudon’tknowhowtocook!InitthereisanAPPthatcancontroltheheat.Youjustneedtofollowtheinstructionsandadeliciousmealcanbeyours.Yearofinvention:2015Cooler$399Acoolercankeepyourfoodanddrinksfresh.ButtheUSinventorRyanwantsmorethanthat.HiscoolercanalsobeusedasanMP3player.Itevenprovidespowerforyourmobilephone.Yearofinvention:2012CoachingBasketball$200Thecoachingbasketballcandevelopyourbasketballskills.InthebasketballthereisaBluetoothchip(Itcansendinformationtoyourmobilephone.)Ifyoudon’tplaywell,a"coach"willtellyouhowtoimprove.Yearofinvention:2014SuperWheel$799Tootiredtorideabikeinalargecity?CambridgeUniversityhasdevelopedtheSuperWheel.It’sarealwheeltohelpriderstoridemoreeasily.Italsogivesreal-timeinformationoftheroadconditionstoyourphone.Yearofinvention:20141.HowmuchisaFryingPan?A.$100. B.$200. C.$399. D.$799.2.WhatcanRyan’sCoolerdo?A.Itcanhelptoheatthefoodandthedrink. B.Itcanteachyouhowtoplaybasketball.C.Itcancookyourfoodwithoutelectricity. D.Itcanprovidepowerformobilephones.3.WhenwastheCoachingBasketballinvented?A.In2011. B.In2014. C.In2015. D.In2016.4.What’sthespeicaloftheSuperWheel?A.Itcanbeusedasamobilephone. B.Itcanshowthecookingstepsbyriding.C.Itcanimproveyourbasketballskillsquickly. D.Itcangivetheinformationabouttheroadconditions.5.Whatdoestheundelinedword"real-time"mean?A.真正的 B.随机的 C.实时的 D.匆忙的E17、Whenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars,itseemsthattheyarealwaysyoung,prettyandowncharmingbodyshapes.ButrecentlyaBritain'sGotTalent(英国达人)starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewsabsolutely(完全地).SimonCowell,oneofthejudgesofthetalentshowspokeofhisshockoverMsBoyb'svoice.“Thisladycameup,andI'mthinking,‘ThiswilltakefivesecondsandIcangotohaveacupoftea.’ThatchangedwhenshebegantosingIDreamedaDreamfromLesMiserables.Sheknewweweregoingtohavethatreactionandjusttoseethatlookofsatisfactiononherfacemidwaythrough—itwasoneofmyfavoritemoments,”Cowellsaid.TheperformancewaspostedOnlineandbeforelong,the6-year-oldScottishwomanhasbeenfamousallovertheworld.SpeakingfromherhomeinScotland,MsBoylesaidthatshehadn'tthoughtofchangingherappearance.Shesaidthatherfriendhelpedherwithmake-up.“Imean,that'shardlyamakeover.”sheadded.Ms.Boylealsospokeofthereasonshefirstbegantoexplorehervocal(歌唱的)talents.”Iwaskindofslowatschool,sogettingsomethinglikesingingwasagoodwayofhidingbehindthatandthusitbuiltmyconfidence.’’1..SusanBoyleis__________.A.ajudgeB.areporterC.abeautifulladyD.aScottishwoman2..SusanBoylehadalookofsatisfactiononherfacewhenshewassingingbecause______.A.shewasconfidentofhersingingB.shewassatisfiedwiththejudgesC.shewasprettyandingoodshapeD.shesangthesong,IDreamedaDreamfromLeaMiserables3..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“views”mean?A.见解B.预告C.复习D.景色4..Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.ItwasthevocaltalentsthatbuiltSusan'sconfidence.B.SusanBoylewasnotgoodatherlessonswhenatschool.C.SusanBoylebecamefamousbecauseofherappearance.D.SimonCowelldidn'tthinkSusanBoyleagoodsingeratthetimesight.5.WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBoyle'ssuccess?A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.It'seasiertosucceedattheageof6.C.Ifyouhaveadream,trytomakeitcometrue!D.Ifyouarenotabletostudywell,tobeasingerinstead.F18、Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoanobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It’sgoingtohaveahugeinfluenceonsocietyasawhole.”saysKiChongTran,oneofthestudentsinarecentclass.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia(柬埔寨).3DprintingservicesarecomingintoAmericanpeople’slife.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer(零售商)thatprovidescopyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.BurkeJonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.Therehasbeenalotofinterestfrompeople.It’sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined.”TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.For$11,someoneuseda3Dprintertoproducetwosmallplasticpartsaspartofaknuckle(指节)forahand.Heworksforthecompanywhichistestingfingerprosthetics(假肢).Hesaysthesame–dayornext-dayprintingserviceswillspeeduptestingofpartsandgetthemtopatientsfaster.Staples,anAmericanstore,isselling3Dprintersonitswebsiteforaslowasabout$1,300.Aswithanytechnology-expertsexpecttheprintingspeedtoincreaseandthepricetogodown.BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsosetsthepricedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.MrJaycoxthinksthatwithinfiveyears,___________________________ButKiChongTransayseventoday’stechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.“With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,sotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnskillsbeyondjustlikelearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethat.Youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld.”Hesaysit’snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.1.Whatcan3Dprintersdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Comeupwithanidea.B.Drawonapieceofpaper.C.Helpuserstospendlessmoney.D.Turnanideaintoaphysicalobject.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthispassage?A.Makeusers’lifebetter.B.Makefriendswithusers.C.Make3Dprinterseasiertouse.D.Use3Dprinterstomakemoney.3.Whatca
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