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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit________famousplaceandtake________boattourontheRiverSeine.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;a D.an;an2、Weallknowanotherbuilding________herenextyear.A.willbuild B.built C.wasbuilt D.willbebuilt3、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially4、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword“theatre”?A.though B.through C.therefore5、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan?----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A.a,a B.the,a C.the,the D.a,the6、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.silly7、—SomeonetheclassroomwhenIpassed.—Well,itwasn’tme.A.iscleaning B.hascleaned C.wascleaning D.willclean8、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderful B.themostwonderful C.morewonderful9、LiWeiboughtsomeschoolthingsonlineatthebeginningofthenewterm,accordingtotheinformationintheformbelow,hesaved_______inall.SchoolthingsTheshopnearby¥160¥30¥20¥80Onlineshop¥140¥20¥15¥60
A.¥55 B.¥235 C.¥29010、Mygrandfatherlives______ina(an)_______villagebutheneverfeels_________.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonely C.alone,alone,lonely D.lonely,lonely,aloneⅡ.完形填空11、Myhobbyisreading.Ireadstorybooks,magazines,newspapersandmanykindsofmaterialthatIfindinteresting.Istartedthishobby1Iwasalittleboy.Atthattime,Ialways2myparentstoreadstoriestome.Atfirst,theyreadstoriestomeeverynight.Soontheygot3withreadingtome.SoassoonasIcould,Ilearnedto4.IstartedwithsomesimpleABCbooks.SoonIcouldreadsomesimplestories.NowIread5thatIcanget.Readingisagood6formetolearnaboutmanythings.Ilearnedabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Ilearnedaboutthespacetravel,big7likewhales(鲸鱼),andmanyotherthingsintheworld.ThewonderfulthingaboutreadingisthatIdonothavetolearnaboutthingsthehardway.Forexample,Idonothavetogotothe8tolearnaboutwildtigers.Icanreadallabout9inabook.Booksprovidereaders10alotofinformationandfacts.Theyhavecertainlyhelpedmeinmydailylife.1.A.whatB.whenC.howD.who2.A.paidB.taughtC.wantedD.invited3.A.relaxedB.excitedC.happyD.bored4.A.readB.danceC.writeD.sing5.A.nothingB.nobodyC.anythingD.anybody6.A.sportB.wayC.classD.student7.A.animalsB.buildingsC.birdsD.boxes8.A.skyB.seaC.moonD.forest9.A.himB.itC.themD.me10.A.withB.toC.forD.ofⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Youaregoingtohighschool,aren’tyou?Maybeyoudon’tknowwhattodo.Well,here’salistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyouareinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!①Findyourpassion*andwhatkindofpersonyouare:Whetherit’sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.②Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto:meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon’tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.③Takepartinatleastonecompetition:Thiswillgiveyoutearsoflaughter,happinessandmemories.④Getajob:Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit’sliketohaveresponsibility*.Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneytospendonyourself.⑤Takeatripwithyourfriends:Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo,thememorieswillhappenonthewayandgoontillthefinalplace.⑥Doyourbestatschool:Don’tevergetlazy;workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.1.Thewritermainlytellsyousixthingsyoushoulddo_____.A.inyourhighschoolyearsB.atthebeginningofyourhighschoolyearsC.beforeyourhighschoolbeginsD.afterfinishingyourhighschool2.Thewritergivesyouadvicethatyoushouldtalktopeopleyoudon’tlikebecause_____.A.youwillfeelsorryifnotB.itwillshowhowgreatyouareC.itwillshowhowcleveryouareD.youcanmakeyourstudybetter3.Whichofthefollowingyou’dbetternotdoaccordingtothepassage?A.FindyourinterestB.GetaJobC.TakeatripwithyourfriendsD.Getlazy4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HaveahappyschoollifeB.HowtogetalongwithyourschoolmatesC.IdeasofsuccessfulhighschoollifeD.MakesureyourschoollifeeasyB14、Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichmademethinkofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn'tgetawayfromthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad'sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhugged(拥抱)measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnottroubledbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependent(独立的)and"grownup".However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltsadfornothavinggotcomfortfromhim,Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersasmyhomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescrawling(潦草地写)onthepaper.Thenhesaid,"Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder."Ifollowedhisadviceforthenexttwoweeks,butas:Icouldseelittleimprovement(改进),Ifollowedmyownmethod-thefastway.Hisadvicedidn'timprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar(学者).Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,"Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself."Asaresultofhisexpectations,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandcollege.1.Wheredidthewriterfallasleep?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.OnDad'sback. D.InDad'sarms.2.Whydidthewriterfeelsadsometimes?A.Herfatherdidn'tcaremuchforher.B.Shedidn'tgetcomfortfromherfather.C.Herfatherseldomcarriedorhuggedher.D.Shewastroubledbyherfather'sthought.3.WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtoParagraphs4-5?a.Dadstoodbehindme.b.IwroteChinesecharacters.c.Ifollowedmyownmethodagain.d.IpressedharderwhenwritingChinesecharacters.A.a-d-c-b B.a-c-d-b C.b-a-d-c D.b-c-a-d4.Howdidherfatherfeelafterwritingsomethingforthepeoplearound?A.Useless. B.Comfortable. C.Proud. D.Shameful.5.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellherunderstandingofreallife.B.Tokeepherfather'swayofeducation.C.Toaskpeopletofollowtheirfathers'suggestions.D.Toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment.C15、News1HuangHeshan,aboyfromXinghua,hasmovedmanypeoplealloverthecountry.ThankstoHuangHeshan,YangKangshaocangotoschooleveryday.Yangisdisabled,butHuangHeshancarrieshimtoschoolonhisback.It’seightyearssincehestartedtodothat.Theyhelpeachother.Atschool,YanghelpsHuangwithhisstudy,too.Huangsaysthathefeelshappywhenhecandosomethingtohelpdisabledpeople.News2InTaizhou,XiaoqingRiverisagoodplaceforfamiliestohavefun.Therearemanygreentreesandtheairisfresh.Peoplecanhavedifferentactivitiesalongtheriver.However,wecanalsofindthewastebagsandotherrubbisheverywhere.Howcanweenjoyourselvesinsuchbadenvironment?Nowwearesupposedtokeeptheparkcleanifwewanttohaveanicefieldtrip.News3OnNovember25,morethanfourthousandpeoplestartedtorunalongTaishanPark.Alltherunnersranabout4.7kilometers.Theytookpartintheactivitytoleadahealthylifeandshowthespiritofthepeopleinourcity.Afterrunning,manyrunnerssignedtheirnamesontheflags.Theycalledonallthepeople,oldandyoung,toexercisemore.1.InNews1,weknowHuangHeshanhashelpedYangKangshaofor_______.A.eighteenyears B.eightyears C.eightmonths D.eightyyears2.Weshould_______ifwewanttohaveanicefieldtripalongXiaoqingRiver.A.throwtherubbish B.findsomewastebagsC.helpkeeptheenvironmentclean D.plantmoretrees3.Toleadahealthylife,overfourthousandpeople____onNovember25.A.ranabout4.7kilometers B.signedtheirnamesontheflagsC.cleanedthepark D.startedtohelpdisabledpeople4.Wemayknowthenewsabovefrom_______.A.anewspaper B.anovel C.aTVplay D.aposter5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.YangKangshaohastroublewithhiseyes.B.YangKangshaoisbetteratstudythanHuangHeshan.C.XiaoqingRiverisverycleanandbeautiful.D.Onlyyoungpeopletookpartintherunningactivity.D16、WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationandsaid,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocksuntilwereachedapubliclibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Thenhesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercanfoolyou.I’llbetyouthinkI’mabum,don’tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”“Well,youngman,I'vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmywifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom(智慧).”Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe’dpulledfromtheshelves.Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenwelefteachother.1.Theboy________________whenhewas14.A.likedrunningB.leftschoolC.didwellinstudyD.traveledaroundtheworld2.Theunderlinedword“bum”meansapersonwhois__________.A.homelessandpoorB.richandgenerousC.kindandwiseD.unluckyandmean3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou.B.Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.C.Thebum’shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperiencesinlife.D.Thewriter’sfathersupportedhischoiceoffollowinghisdream.4.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis__________.A.FollowYourDreamB.anImportantLessonC.NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCoverD.WisdomisImportantE17、Alongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesandflowersintheyard.Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedtheflowers.Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousandsofbees.Whatcouldshedo?Shouldshehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.Shedecidedtowait.Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn’tbotheranyone,soshedidn’tgivethemanotherthought.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetablesandthelovelyflowers.Oneday,Grandma’sbrothervisited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes(南瓜煎饼),shetoldhimaboutthebees.Franksaid,“Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives(蜂窝).Thebees,pollinate(传粉)thecropsandhelpthemtogrow.”“Sothat’swhymygardenisdoingsowell!”Grandmaexclaimed(欢呼).Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow...1.Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.A.thegrandpadiedB.theybecameoldC.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD.Becausetheydidn’tneedsomuchfood2.WhatdidGrandmathinkofthebeesatfirst?A.Theywerenoisy.B.Theywerehelpfultothegarden.C.Theycouldmakehoney.D.TheyweresentbyGrandpa.3.Theunderlinedword“hire”inparagraph6maymean_________.A.“解雇”B.“允许”C.“出租”D.“雇佣”4.WhydidthegardengrowwellthatSummer?A.BecauseofGrandpa.B.BecauseofGrandma.C.Becauseofthehelpofthebees.D.Becauseofthegoodweather.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Grandmawouldn’tgetaidofbeesanymore.B.Thegardengivesthemalot.C.GrandpasentthebeestohelpGrandma.D.Theneighborsalsolovedthegarden.F18、TheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球车)calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(阶段)China’slunarprogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(软着陆)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分离)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,themoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.1.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A.Chang’e-1 B.Chang’e-2C.Chang’e-3 D.Yutu2.Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A.Three B.Two C.One D.
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