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Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?Teachingaims:1.掌握十二个月份的名称、序数词1到31的表达法;2.熟练掌握并应用下列句型:Whenisyourbirthday?Mybirthdayis…/It’s…WhenisVera’sbirthday?Vera’sbirthdayis…/It’s…SectionA1a-2e一物生来真稀奇,身穿三百多件衣,每天给它脱一件,年底剩下一张皮

Riddle

Calendar日历

January['dʒænjuəri]

February['februəri]

March[mɑ:tʃ]

April['eiprəl]

May[mei]

June[dʒu:n]

July[dʒu(:)'lai]

August['ɔ:gəst]

September[sep'tembə]

October[ɔk'təubə]

November[nəu'vembə]

December[di'sembə]

SectionA1a-2eLeadinCanyousingthesong:

Happybirthdaytoyou!January

February

March

PresentationThereare

12months

inayear.Doyouknowthem?April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

一月二月三月四月五月JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJan.Feb.Mar.Apr.May.Saythenamesofthemonths说出月份名词全写缩写六月七月八月九月十月十一月十二月

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberJul.Aug.Sep.Oct.Nov.Dec.JuneJun.全写缩写

Listenandrepeat.

MONTHSJanuaryJan.FebruaryFeb.3.MarchMar.4.AprilApr.5.MayMay6.JuneJun.7.JulyJul.8.AugustAug.9.SeptemberSep.10.OctoberOct.11.NovemberNov.12.DecemberDec.1a1aListenandrepeat.Days1st

2nd

3rd

4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th21st

22nd

23rd

24th25th26th27th28th29th30th31stHowoldareyou?I’mnine(yearsold.)ninePresentationWhenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisonJanuary1st.Whenisyourbirthdayparty?Atfivethisafternoon?Happybirthday!Thankyou!Whenisyoursister’sbirthday?HerbirthdayisonOctober15th.Listenandnumbertheconversation[1-3].A:Whenisyourbirthday,Linda?B:MybirthdayisonMay2nd.

1bA:

Whenisyourbirthday,Mary?

B:

It’sonJanuary5th.

A:

Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?B:

MybirthdayisonJune3rd.

1231cPairworkWhenisyourbirthday,Linda?MybirthdayisonMay2nd.Whenisyourbirthday,Mary?It’sonJanuary5th.Practicetheconversationwithyourpartner.Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?MybirthdayisonJune3rd.It’son…/Mybirthdayison…Whenisyourbirthday,…?Makeyouownconversations.Practiceonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenfirstsecondthird

fourthfifth

sixth

seventh

eighth

ninth

tenth

1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th

10theleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty

eleventhtwelfth

thirteenth

fourteenth

fifteenth

sixteenth

seventeenth

eighteenth

nineteenth

twentieth11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th基数词CardinalNumbers

序数词OrdinalNumberstwenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threethirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredtwenty-first

twenty-second

twenty-third

thirtieth

fortieth

fiftieth

sixtieth

seventieth

eightieth

ninetieth

hundredth

21st

22nd

23rd

30th

40th

50th

60th

70th

80th

90th

100th基数词

序数词基数词变序数词顺口溜基变序,有规律,词尾加上th。一二三特殊记(first,second,third),八加h(eighth),九减e(ninth)ve要用f替,(fivefifth;twelvetwelfth)变y为ie,(twentytwentieth,thirtythirtieth)-th

最后加上去,若是第几十几,前为基,后为序。(twenty-onetwenty-first;twenty-fourtwenty-fourth)基数词变序数词表示顺序的数词叫序数词。基数词变序数词的规则是:(1)一般在基数词后加th

fourth(第四)thirteenth(第十三)hundredth(第一百)(2)以整十的基数词,变y为ie,再加th,如:

twentieth第二十eightieth第八十(3)特殊的序数词有:第一first,第二second,第三third,第五fifth,第八eighth,第九ninth,第十二twelfth

(4)要把一个“几十几”,“几百几”的基数词变成序数词,只需把个位数变成序数词。

32---thirty-second256---twohundredandfifty-sixth(5)在表达编号的东西时,可以用基数词表示,也可用序数词表thefirstlesson=LessonFirstthesixthgrade=GradeSix一.第1,第2,第3:

first,second,third二.第4---第19:-th:

fif-,eigh-,nin-twelf-三.第20--第90:tytie+th四.第21--第99:十位基数词__个位序数词序数词的变化方法:基变序,有规律,词尾加上th.123特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d。

8加h,9去

e,ve要用f替。ty要变tie,然后再加th。若是遇见几十几,只变个位就可以。fourth

fivefifthsixthseventh

eighteighth

nineninthtentheleventh

twelve

twelfththirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenth

seventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwenty-------twentiethTwenty–onetwenty---firstThenreadandremembertherules.

one…………...firsttwo…………...secondthree…………thirdfour…………fourth

eight………….eighthnine…………..ninthtwelve………..twelfthtwenty…….....twentiethtwenty-one….twenty-first基数词

序数词基数词变序数词口诀一二三,特殊记th

要从四加起八去t,九去e,f来把ve

替ty改为tie若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfth

one

twofourfivethreesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve基数词序数词123456789101112

thirteen

fourteen

fifteen

sixteen

seventeen

eighteen

nineteen

twenty-onetwenty

twenty-two

twenty-three…

thirtythirteenthfifteenthfourteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwentiethtwenty-firsttwenty-secondtwenty-third…thirtieth基数词序数词1314151617181920212223…30Thenreadandremembertherules.

one…………...firsttwo…………...secondthree…………thirdfour…………fourth

eight………….eighthnine…………..ninthtwelve………..twelfthtwenty…….....twentiethtwenty-one….twenty-first基数词

序数词基数词变序数词口诀一二三,特殊记th

要从四加起八去t,九去e,f来把ve

替ty改为tie若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以Monthsandfestivals

January1st

M

arch12th

植树节TreePlantingDayApril1st

May1st劳动节Children’sDay

June1st

Teachers’Day

September10th

教师节NationalDayOctober1st

国庆节ChristmasDay

December25th

圣诞节December

20写作:December20th

读作:December

thetwenty-second

Thefirst

monthofayearisJanuary.firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfthReadthedates:Writing(写法)Reading(读法)January1stMarch8thAugust2ndSeptember10thJuly3rdFebruary12thOctober20thDecember25thJanuarythefirstMarchtheeighthAugustthesecondSeptemberthetenthJulythethirdFebruarythetwelfthOctoberthetwentiethDecemberthetwenty-fifth1月15日4月30日7月8日10月1日5月24日11月26日Januaryfifteenth(15th)Aprilthirtieth(30th)Julyeighth(8th)Octoberfirst(1st)Maytwenty-fourth(24th)Novembertwenty-sixth(26th)实战演习Canyoureadthesedates?Listenandrepeat.2a1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th21st22nd23rd24th25th26th27th28th29th30th31stListenandcirclethenumbersyouhearin2a.2b1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th21st22nd23rd24th25th26th27th28th29th30th31stName Month DateAlice July 4thFrank August 22ndEric January 5thJane September 17th

Listenagain.Matchthenames,monthsanddates.2cWhenis_____’sbirthday?

Her/Hisbirthdayison____________.

Name Month DateAlice July 4thFrank August 22ndEric January 5thJane September 17th

Listenagain.Matchthenames,monthsanddates.2c2dTakeaboutthechildren’sbirthdayin2c.Thenaskyourpartneraboutthebirthdaysinhisorherfamily.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?

HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th.

AlicePracticeWhenis____’sbirthday?Her/Hisbirthdayison...FrankEricJaneWhenisyourfather’sbirthday?Hisbirthdayison...Whenisyour____’sbirthday?His/Herbirthdayison...Name:Dateofbirth:Age:LiuQianJune25th,197638Whenishisbirthday?Hisbirthdayison

.June25thA:Howoldishe?B:Heis

(yearsold).thirty-eightD.30Notes:Howoldishe?他多少岁?“howold”用于提问“多少岁,多大年龄”。又如:Howoldareyou?Iam12(yearsold).Howoldisyourfather?Heisthirty-eight(yearsold).Readthedialoguein2e.Thenmatchthethingswiththerightplaces.Bill

Age年龄AlanBirthday

生日

twelvethirteeninAugustthisafternoon2eBill:Hi,Alan.Happybirthday!Alan:Thankyou,Bill.Bill:So,howoldareyou,Alan?Alan:I’mtwelve.Howoldareyou?Bill:I’mthirteen.Alan:Whenisyourbirthday?Bill:MybirthdayisinAugust.Role-playtheconversation.2eAlan:Well,doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?Bill:Oh,yes.Whenisit?Alan:Atthreethisafternoon.Bill:OK,great.Seeyou!Role-playtheconversation.2eBill:Hi,Alan.Happybirthday!Alan:Thankyou,Bill.Bill:So,howoldareyou,Alan?Alan:I’mtwelve.Howoldareyou?Bill:I’mthirteen.Alan:Whenisyourbirthday?Bill:MybirthdayisinAugust.Alan:Well,doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?Bill:Oh,yes.Whenisit?Alan:Atthreethisafternoon.

Bill:OK,great.Seeyou!=What’syourage?=Myageisthirteen.1.Happybirthday!生日快乐!句中的happy用于表达祝愿。回答时一般用“____________”如:—教师节快乐!______________________—谢谢。____________________[拓展]happy还可以用作形容词,意为“高兴的,愉快的”相当于glad。如:Shehasahappyparty.她过了一个愉快的聚会。

Thankyou.HappyTeachers’Day!Thankyou.2.询问及回答年龄。

howold意为“______________”,其句型结构为“_____________主语?”=____________________?答:“____________________________________”

如:—他多大了?__________________________

—他13岁了。______________________________你爷爷奶奶多大岁数了?_______________________________________

他们八十岁了。___________________________多大年纪;几岁Howold+be+主语+be+基数词(+years/monthsold)Howoldishe?He’sthirteen(yearsold).=Hisageis13.Howoldareyourgrandparents?They’re80.Whatis+某人的+age=What’shisage?=Whataretheirages?=Theiragesare80.3.Atthreethisafternoon.

今天下午三点。介词at意为“_________”,在本句中表示时间,其后一般跟表示___________。如:在6点________ 在7点15分__________今天上午/晚上_________________________在……钟点的词

at6:00

at7:15

thismorning/evening一、[辨一辨]表示时间的介词at,in与on(1)at+“时刻”,或一些固定的习惯用语中。如:

(2)in+“月份/季节/年份”或“在早上/下午/晚上”如:

(3)on+“日期/星期几/节日”或“具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。如:

at9:00在9点钟 atnoon在中午

inMay在五月in2013在2013年

inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上

onNovember1st在11月1日

onChildren’sDay在儿童节

onTuesdayevening在周二晚上Goaloftoday(今天的目标):1.单词:oldwanttocome(不定式)

Howoldparty—parties(复数形式)Seeyou!=Goodbye!=Byebye!2.询问某人的年龄。

A:

Howoldis/are+某人?

=Whatis+某人的+age(年龄)?

B:主语+be(am/is/are)+数字(years/monthsold).=某人的+age

is+数字.3.介词:on+某一天;in+年/月at+点钟5.A:Seeyou!=B:Goodbye!/ByeBye!Seeyou!Seeyoulater.Goodbye!/ByeBye!

want+to+do(动词原形)

tocometomyschooltoplaysoccertobuysomeclothestowatchTVtolistentomusic1.when是疑问副词,意为“什么时候;何时”,常见结构为“When+be/助动词+主语(+其他)?”用来询问时间,既可询问某个时段或时刻,也可询问具体的日期。如:—Whenisthefootballmatch?

足球比赛在什么时候?—It’sSeptember15th.在九月15号。—WhendoyouwatchTV?

你什么时候看电视?—Ateighto’clock.在八点钟。

2.October2nd(10月2日)是日期的表达法。表达具体日期通常为“月份+序数词”,月份为专有名词,首字母必须大写、书写时日期可以是序数词,也可以是基数词。如:

6月8日June8th或June48月3日August3rd或August3[拓展]英语中表示具体年、月、日的方式通常有两种:“月+日+年”或“日+月+年”。年份要用逗号隔开。如:

2012年12月9日可表达为:September9th,20129thSeptember,20123.It’sonJanuary5th.是1月5日。1)月份后有具体的日期时,前面的介词用on;若只有年、月就用介词in。如:

onMay22nd在5月22日inOctober在10月

in2018在2018年

2)该句中的it用来代指时间。如:It’sAugust1sttoday.今天是八月1日。It’ssixo’clocknow.现在是6点钟。[归纳]it还可以代指上文中提到的单数名词(事物)。如:—What’sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么说?—It’sacup.这是一个茶杯。4.Happybirthday!生日快乐!句中的happy用于表达祝愿。回答时一般用Thankyou.如:—HappyTeachers’Day!教师节快乐!—Thankyou.谢谢。[拓展]happy还可以用作形容词,意为“高兴的,愉快的”相当于glad。如:Shehasahappyparty.她过了一个愉快的聚会。

5.询问及回答年龄。

howold意为“多大年纪;几岁”,引导特殊疑问句询问年龄。其句型结构为“Howold+be+主语?”答语通常为“主语+be+基数词+years/monthsold”,其中years/monthsold可以省略。如:—Howoldisyourcousin?你表姐多大了?

—She’sthirteen(yearsold).她13岁了。

Howoldareyourgrandparents?

你爷爷奶奶多大岁数了?

They’reeighty(old).他们八十岁了。6.Atthreethisafternoon.今天下午三点。

介词at意为“在……”,在本句中表示时间,其后一般跟表示钟点的词。如:

at6:00在6点 at7:15在7点15分 [辨一辨]表示时间的介词at,in与on(1)at常用于时刻前或一些固定的习惯用语中。如:

at9:00在9点钟 atnoon在中午(2)in用在月份、季节、年份等前面,也可以表示“在早上、在下午、在晚上”。如:inMay在五月 in2013在2013年

inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上(3)on用在日期、星期几、节日前,也可用来表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。如:

onNovember1st在11月1日

onChildren’sDay在儿童节

onTuesdayevening在周二晚上2e重点Happybirthday!Thankyou.Howoldare…?I’m…yearsold.birthdayparty(生日聚会)Seeyou!(再见)inAugustonAugust5th

I.请根据题意写出月份名称。1.__________tenthisTeachers’Day.2._________istheeleventhmonthoftheyear.3.________firstisNewYear’sDay(元旦).4.______firstisChildren’sDay(儿童节).5.________isthethirdmonthoftheyear.SeptemberNovemberJanuaryJuneMarchExercises:

II.请用括号内所给的数字提示填空。1.NationalDay(国庆节)isOctober

____(1).2.March______(8)isWomen’sDay(妇女节).3.Mysister’sbirthdayisMay______(12).4.December__________(25)isChristmasDay(圣诞节).5.April________(9)isMike’sbirthday.firsteighthtwelfthtwenty-fifthninthwhen是疑问副词,意为“_________________”,用来询问时间,既可询问某个时段或时刻,也可询问具体的日期。2.常见结构:

“When+be/助动词+主语(+其他)?”

如:ThefootballmatchisonJanuary1st._________thefootballmatch?IwatchTVateighto’clock._________youwatchTV?什么时候;何时WhendoWhenis=Whattimedo

when与whattime的用法辨析词汇词义用法when什么时候;何时对年、月、日以及时刻进行提问或者询问某一动作发生的时间whattime几点钟;几时几分对时间提问,但提问的时间具体到几点钟①—________isyourmother’sbirthday?—OnJulysecond.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Whattime②—Excuseme,________isit,please?—Sorry,Idon’thaveawatch.A.whattimeB.whenC.howD.howmuch

2.October2nd(10月2日)是日期的表达法。表达具体日期通常为“月份+序数词”,月份为专有名词,首字母必须大写、书写时日期可以是序数词,也可以是基数词。如:

6月8日_________或_____________8月3日__________或_______________June8thJune4August3rdAugust3[拓展]英语中表示具体年、月、日的方式通常有两种:“月+日,年”或“日+月,年”。年份要用逗号隔开。如:

“2012年12月9日”可表达为:

September9th,2012

9thSeptember,2012

3.辨析on,in,at(表示时间)“在…”具体的某一天onMay1st某一天的上/下/晚onMondaymorning星期几onWednesday节日onChildren’sDay一天的上/下/晚intheevening月/年;月年inJune;in2012;

inJune,2012季节inspring/summer/autumn点钟at5:00/five

几点几分at6:15

____May22nd_____October____2018____themorningofMay1st___acoldeveningonininonon2)it用来代指时间。如:It’sAugust1sttoday.

今天是八月1日。It’ssixo’clocknow.

现在是6点钟。①Edison’sbirthdayis_____Feb.11th,1847.inB.atC.onD.for②Mybirthdaypartyis_____threethisafternoon.onB.inC.ofD.at③艾丽斯的生日是在5月。Alice’sbirthdayis__________.

inMayWhatisthedate?It's...

1月1日

5月2日

6月3日

4月8日

2月14日

7月1日

8月5日

9月21日

10月15日

11月11日

12月25日January1stMay2ndJune3rdApril8thFebruary14thJuly1stAugust5thSeptember21stOctober15thDecember11thNovember25thIt’son…/Mybirthdayison…Whenisyourbirthday,…?Goaloftoday(今天的目标):12个月份名称。基数词变序数词的规律。日期的表达法。(年,月,日)询问某人的生日日期。

A:

Whenismy/your/his/her/Tom’s/Linda’sbirthday?

B:

My/Your/His/Herbirthdayison…5.询问某人的年龄。A:

Howoldis/are+sb.?

B:I/You/His/Sheis…They’re…6.表示时间的介词:oninat

的用法。二、写出下列基数词相对应的序数词1.one2.two3.three4.five5.eight6.nine7.twelve8.twenty9.seven10.nineteenfirstsecondthirdfiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentiethseventhnineteenth三、句型转换。1.MybirthdayisonJanuary21st.(对划线部分提问)_____________yourbirthday?2.What’sAlice’sage?(变为同义句)__________isAlice?3.Frank’ssisteristwelveyearsold.(提问)_____________isFrank’ssister?WhenisHowoldHowold4.Eric’sbirthdaypartyisatsixthis

afternoon.(对划线部分提问)________Eric’sbirthdayparty?5.I’mthirteenyearsold.(同义句)___________is_______?WhenisMyage13一、根据句意填入正确的单词:1.Thefirstmonthoftheyearis___________.Thereare_________monthsinayear.3.The________monthoftheyearisMay.4.Tomhastwooldersisters.Soheisthe_________childinthefamily.5.I’m13.Todayismyt__________birthday.RevisionJanuary

twelve

fifth

thirdhirteen二、单项选择:---Whenisyourbrother’sbirthday?---Hisbirthdayis____October10th.A.onB.inC.at2._____birthdayisinJanuary.A.MineB.HeC.Her3.MrGreenis________father.A.Tommy’sandTonyB.TommyandTony’sC.Tommy’sandTony’s4.Iam5yearsold.Todayismy___birthday.A.fiveB.fifthC.fiveth5.Edison’sbirthdayis_____Feb.11th,1847.inB.atC.onD.for6.Mybirthdaypartyis_____threethisafternoon.onB.inC.ofD.at7.艾丽斯的生日是在5月。

Alice’sbirthdayis__________.

inMay三、句型转换。1.MybirthdayisonJanuary21st.(对划线部分提问)_____________yourbirthday?2.Eric’sbirthdaypartyisonApril17th.(提问)__________Eric’sbirthdayparty?3.Shehasaparty.(改为复数)___________________WhenisHowoldTheyhaveparties.4.HerbirthdayisonFebruary12th.(改一般疑问句)__________________________________?5What’sAlice’sage?(变为同义句)______________Alice?6.Frank’ssisteristwelveyearsold.(提问)_____________isFrank’ssister?HowoldisHowoldIsherbirthdayonFebruary12th?HehasMyage13

his7.WehaveaSchoolDayatourschool.(用he代替we作主语改写句子)________aSchoolDayat_____school.8.I’mthirteenyearsold.(同义句)___________is_______.四、根据句意写出相应的月份。1.TheSpringFestival(春节)isin_________or____________.2.TreePlantingDay(植树节)isin__________.3.AprilFool’sDay(愚人节)isin__________.4.Mother’sDayisin_____________.5.Children’sDayisin______________.6.Studentshavesummerholidayin_____and__________.7.Teacher’sDayisin________________.8.NationalDayisin________________.9.ChristmasDayisin________________.

January

February

March

April

May

Jane

JulyAugustSeptember

October

DecemberListentothesong:

Happybirthdaytoyou!Whenisyourbirthdayparty?Atfivethisafternoon?Happybirthday!Thankyou!一、将正确的英汉月份相连。SeptemberDecemberJanuaryAugustFebruaryMarchNovemberJuneAprilMayOctoberJuly一月 二月三月 四月五月 六月七月 八月九月 十月十一月 十二月二、写出下列基数词相对应的序数词1.one2.two3.three4.five5.eight6.nine7.twelve8.twenty9.seven10.nineteenfirstsecondthirdfiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentiethseventhnineteenth三、句型转换。1.MybirthdayisonJanuary21st.(对划线部分提问)_____________yourbirthday?2.What’sAlice’sage?(变为同义句)__________isAlice?3.Frank’ssisteristwelveyearsold.(对划线部分提问)_____________isFrank’ssister?WhenisHowoldHowold4.Eric’sbirthdaypartyisatsixthis

afternoon.(对划线部分提问)________Eric’sbirthdayparty?5.I’mthirteenyearsold.(对划线部分提问)__________________you?WhenisHowoldareSectionAGrammarFocus-3c

说出正确的英语月份。SeptemberDecemberJanuaryAugustFebruaryMarchNovemberJuneAprilMayOctoberJuly一月 二月三月 四月五月 六月七月 八月九月 十月十一月 十二月A)写正确的序数词1.one2.two3.three4.five5.eight6.nine7.twelve8.twenty9.seven10.nineteenfirstsecondthirdfiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentiethseventhnineteenth按要求写出正确的单词或句子。B)写正确的词组1.六月15日

_____________________2.在九月十日

_____________________3.在十一月

_____________________4.在今天下午三点钟

__________________5.祝生日快乐!

___________________JunefifteenthonSeptember10thinNovemberatthreethisafternoonHappybirthday!Howoldareyou,Mary?I’mtwelve.It’sonMarch6th.Whenisyourbirthday?Askandanswer.1.你的生日是什么时候?

_________yourbirthday

?2.我的生日是5月2日。

Mybirthdayis___________.3.他的生日是什么时候?_________his________?4.他的生日是在1月17日。

His_______is_____________17th.5.她的生日是在什么时候?

Whenis___________?WhenisWhenisbirthdayonMay2ndherbirthday一、重点句型birthdayonJanuary6.是在八月份。__________August.7.爱丽丝的生日是什么时候?

Whenis_______________?8.她的生日在九月五日。

____birthdayis______________5th.9.你爸爸的生日是什么时候?

When__________________birthday?10.他的生日是在4月21日。

____________is___________21st.HisbirthdayonAprilisyourfather’sIt’sinAlice’sBirthdayHeronSeptemberGrammarFocus读序数词表,然后写出下列基数词的序数词。one______two________three______five________eight_______nine_______twelve_______fifteen_______eighteen________twenty__________twenty-one_______________twenty-two______________firstsecondthirdfiftheighthninthtwelfthfifteentheighteenthtwentiethtwenty-firstTwenty-second序数词:表示事物顺序的词,其前常加定冠词the。数字序数词变化规则例词1、2、3

特殊记One→first第一two→second第二;Three→third第三4~19基数词词尾加-th特殊:five→fifth第五;eight→eighth第八;nine→ninth第九twelve→twelfth第十二一般:four→fourth第四nineteen→nineteenth第十九20,3040,50,60,70,80,90-ty变为-tie再加thtwenty→twentieth第二十thirty→thirtieth第三十forty→fortieth第四十fifty→fiftieth第五十sixty→sixtieth第六十seventy→seventieth第七十eighty→eightieth第八十ninety→ninetieth第九十其余两位数将相应基数词的个位改为基数词twenty-one→twenty-first第二十一;thirty-nine→thirty-ninth第三十九;forty-six→forty-sixth第四十六【记忆口诀】基变序,有规律,多数词尾加-th。一、二、三特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d。八去t,,九去e,字母f把ve替,然后再加-th。遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。序数词表顺序,一般须加定冠词。

序数词的用法:1.序数词要加定冠词the。但当序数词前有物主代词(his,her…)、指示代词(this,that…)等修饰时,则不必再用the。如:

onthethirdfloor在三楼

onhistwelfthbirthday在他十二岁生日这天2.序数词常用缩写形式,即“阿拉伯数字+个位序数词的后两个字母”。如:one→1st;second→2nd;

third→3rd;twelfth→12th;twenty-sixth→26th3.序数词可表示日期“几月几日”中的“几日”。如:August17th8月17日October1st10月1日GrammarFocusNotes:物主代词和名词所有格都可表示“某人的……”表示“在某日”,用介词“on”;表示“在某月”,用介词“in”Grammar:

名词所有格形式-表示有生命的名词与后面名词的所有关系。(名词+’s

1)单数名词后直接加’s

如:Jim'scoat吉姆的外套

Jeff'smother杰夫的妈妈

2)以s结尾的复数名词,只加“’”如:Teachers'Day教师节

thetwins’books双胞胎的书

3)不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数,加“’s”如:Children'sDay儿童节

men'sshoes男式鞋Grammar:4)表示两者共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后加’s

表示两者各自拥有时,要在每个名词后加’s比较:LucyandLily'smother露茜和莉莉的妈妈

Lucy‘sandKate’srooms露茜和凯特的房间注:表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词也可以使用名词+'s所有格。如:afewyears’time几年的时间NewYear’sDay元旦节today’snewspaper今天的报纸thecity’slife城市的生活China’spopulation中国的人口询问及回答生日

用句型Whenis/aresb’s

birthday(s)?来询问他人的生日。回答时用sb’s

birthday(s)is/are(on/in)…或用句型:It’s(on/in)…例如:—Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日是什么时候?—Mybirthdayis/It’sAugusttenth.我的生日是八月十日。—WhenisJane’sbirthday?简的生日是什么时候?—Herbirthdayis/It’sonJanuarytwelfth.

她的生日是一月十二日。—Whenaretheirbirthdays?

他们的生日是什么时候?—TheirbirthdaysareMay2ndandJune5th.

他们的生日是五月二日和六月五日。—Whenareyourparents’birthdays?

你父母的生日是什么时候?—They’reonFebruarytwenty-ninth.

他们的生日是在二月二十九日。Questions:___1.WhenisJenny’sbirthday?___2.Whenaretheirbirthdays?___3.Whenisyourbrother’sbirthday?___4.IshisbirthdayinJuly?___5.IsyourbirthdayonFebruary1st?3aMatchthequestionsandanswers.

bdeca女性复数形式特殊疑问句一般疑问句是具体的日期Answers:a.No,it’sonthe6th.b.HerbirthdayisonApril24th.c.Yes,itis.d.TheirbirthdaysareinJanuary.e.It’sonJune16th.A:How______areyou,Grace?B:_____twelve.A:And_____isyourbirthday?B:My________isonMarch12th.HowaboutyouandTom?A:Well,mybirthdayis_____July5th,andTom’sbirthdayis_____December.CompletetheconversationandpracticeitwithyourpartneroldwhenI’mbirthdayonin3b由答语twelve为岁数,可知第一空应用howold来询问岁数。由上句所问为“you你”,因此回答应用“I我”,可知第二空填写I’m。由上句所问为“you你”,因此回答应用“I我”,可知第二空填I’m。第三四两句为对生日的日期提问,可知第三空填疑问词when,第四空填birthday。第五空后面为具体的日期,故用介词on;第六空后面只有月份,故用介词in。Findoutyourclassmates’birthdaysandages.Lineupfromtheyoungesttotheoldest.NameAgeBirthdayLiHong12January16th______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3cHowoldareyou,…?I’m…It’son...Whenisyourbirthday?SunFei12January23rdDuTao13September2ndWuDongl3December11thZhangYan13July30thZhaoLing13August21st

DingMei13March12thZhouFeng13May28thLineupfromtheyoungesttotheoldest.NameAgeBirthday_____ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________

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