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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgift_______godgivestoher.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which2、----DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.----Yes.____manheis!A.Whatasmart B.Howsmart C.Whatastupid D.Howstupid3、SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.after4、To____meanstoexaminepeopleorthingstoseehowtheyaresimilarandhowtheyaredifferent.A.check B.introduce C.compare5、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt6、Notallthestudentswouldrather_______computergamesthan_______.A.play,study B.playing,studying C.toplay,tostudy D.playing,study7、—Ourvolleyballteamachievedgreatsuccessinthematchagain.—Wow!Fewcouldplay______,Ithink.A.better B.well C.worse D.badly8、__________thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As9、Inourschool,wehaveearlymorningandafternoonself-studyintotalfor40minuteseveryday.Here’sourschool’sself-studyclassschedule.Accordingtotheformbelow,wespend______minutesontestsfromMondaytoFridayeveryweek.Self-studyClassEarlymorningAfternoonReadingAtestEyeexercisesListeningtosongsAtestEyeexercises5minutes?5minutes5minutes?5minutes
A.20 B.50 C.10010、---IthinkEnglishis____unimportantsubject.---Idon’tthinkso.Itis____usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;anⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Maddieandherfathertooktheirseatsinthesubwaycar,tired.They'dbeensightseeingnonstopinWashington.D.C.Allthe1andwaitinginlinemadethemtired.“Itsurefeelsgoodto2!"Herdadspokeloudly."IthinkI'lljustclosemyeyesandrelax3wegettoourstop."Whileherested,Maddielookedonherfather'sphone4thepictureshe'dtaken.Shesmiled,5howmuchfuntheyhad.Asshewas6thepictures,sheheardthelittleboybehindherwhimpering(啜泣)annoyingly.Althoughthesubwaywas7,shewishedtheboyandhismotherwouldsitsomewhereelse.Shetriednottonotice8,butamomentlaterheletoutascreamthatmadeherfather9.Maddieturnedaroundandstaredattheboy.Theboy'smotherheldtheboyontoherlapandrockedhim10.Shesmiledwearily(疲惫地)andsaid,“He'scryingbecausewejustcamefromthezoo,andhedidn'tseehisfavoriteelephanttoday."Uponhearingthese11,Theboycriedagain."IwantedtoseeKandula!"“Iknow,dear."hismothersaid,“Butthezookeepertookhiminsideforabath.We'llseehimnexttime.”“12IwanttoseeKandularightnow!"theboysobbed.Suddenly,Maddiefelt13fortheboy;sheknewhowawfulitfeltwhenthingsdidn'tgoyourway.Sheturnedoverthe14andfoundoneherfatherhadtakenofKandulawhentheywereatthezoothedaybefore."Look,here'sapictureofhim!"saidMaddie.Thelittleboylookedatthepicture,thenyelled(大喊)with15.“Look.Mama!Kandula!”"Thankyousomuch,"thewomanwhisperedtoMaddie.1.A.shopping B.walking C.sitting D.watching2.A.getup B.walkaround C.sitdown D.runaway3.A.when B.after C.until D.if4.A.of B.at C.on D.in5.A.imagining B.expecting C.wondering D.remembering6.A.lookingthrough B.findingout C.pickingup D.handingout7.A.dirty B.clean C.empty D.crowded8.A.her B.us C.you D.him9.A.alone B.awake C.afraid D.asleep10.A.heavily B.angrily C.loudly D.patiently11.A.stories B.words C.suggestions D.promises12.A.So B.But C.And D.Because13.A.sorry B.mad C.surprised D.excited14.A.seats B.animals C.photos D.phones15.A.anger B.happiness C.sadness D.careⅢ.语法填空12、Positive(积极的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1.achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2.goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7.sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayFeb10th2014,athomeinWoodside,California,fromnaturalcauses."Shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcaregivers,"astatementsaid.Withhersweetsmileandcurlyblondehair,shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestpersontoreceivetheaward.Afterretiringfromfilmsattheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapolitician(政客)anddiplomat(外交官).ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeyearsold.Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestaratthattime.AswellasbeingtheyoungesteverwinnerofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days),Templewasalsotheyoungestpersontopresentoneofthestatuettes(小雕像).ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforItHappenedOneNightin1935.Attheageof12Temple’sstarburntout--herparentsstoppedherfrommakingmoviesandsenthertoagirls’school.Herfinalfilm,AKissForCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisstar’sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.1.WhatdidShirleyTempledieof?A.cancerB.accidentC.heartdiseaseD.naturalcauses2.WhatdidShirleydoafterretiringfromfilms?A.apoliticiananddiplomatB.apresidentandpoliticianC.adirectorandwriterD.allabove3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatShirleyTemplediedattheageof________.A.95B.85C.89D.824.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ShirleyTemplewasgivenanormalOscarin1935.B.ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareerwhenshewasfouryearsold.C.ShirleyTemplewassenttoagirls’schoolin1941.D.ShirleyTemplemadeherlastmoviein1954.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ShirleyTemplewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,B.Between1934and1938ShirleyTemplewasthetopUSmoviestar.C.In1935ShirleyTemplewastheyoungestwinnerofanOscarinsteadofapresenter.D.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.B14、ApublicprimaryschoolintheUSAhasstoppedgivingitsstudents’homework.PrincipalJaneHsuwrotealettertoparentslastmonth,explainingthataftermorethanayearofanalyzing(分析)studies,theschoolhaddecidedthatstudents’after-schooltimewouldbebetterspentonactivitieslikereadingattheirownpace(步伐)andplayinginsteadofworkingonhomework.Hsu’slettersaysthatmanystudiesshowthatthereisnoconnectionbetweenhomeworkandacademic(学业的)success.Someotherstudiesalsoshowthattheconnectionbetweenhomeworkandsuccessisdubiousattheprimaryschoollevel.HarrisCooper,asocialpsychologistwhoresearcheseducation,foundthatdoinghomeworkmakesstudentsperformbetterinschoolastheygrewolder.Inlatergrades,studentswhodidhomeworkperformedincreasinglybetterthanstudentswhodidnot.In2006,Cooperpublishedastudythatanalyzed15years’worthofdataontheinfluenceofhomework.Hefoundthathomeworkhadagoodinfluenceonstudentsastheyaged.Someparentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveuphomework.“Ithinktheyshouldhavehomework.Iwantmydaughtertohavefun,butIalsowanthertobeworkingtowardsagoal,”DanielTasman,thefatherofasecond-graderattheschool,saidtothereporter.“Studentshavetodohomeworkinordertogain.Studentshavetodohomeworkbecausetheymaynotbeabletounderstandeverythinginschool,”SharonBlake,astudent’sgrandmothertoldABCnews.1.JaneHsuwrotealettertoparentstoexplain.A.howstudentsshouldreadattheirownpaceB.whytheschoolgaveuphomeworkrecentlyC.whatactivitiesstudentscouldtakeathomeD.howimportantthehomeworkisforstudents2.Theword“dubious”inParagraph3probablymeans“not”.A.realB.publicC.clearD.special3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Cooperfoundhomeworkhadabadeffectonstudentsastheyaged.B.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildrenifthereisnohomework.C.Somestudentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveupschoolhomework.D.DanielTasmanwantedhisdaughtertohavefuninsteadofworkingtoagoalC15、Hewasasinglefather,raisinga5-year-oldboyalone.Heworriedabouthissongrowingupwithoutamothertocareforhim.Onedayhewentawayonbusiness,leavingthechildalone.Hewasworriedaboutthechildalltheway,notknowingifhehadeaten.Buthischildalwaystoldhimnottoworry.Hewenthomequicklyafterfinishinghiswork.Whenhegothome,thechildwasdeepasleep.Hewastiredout.Whenhewasabouttosleephimself,hewassurprisedtofindanoverturnedbowlofnoodlesunderthequilt.Hespankedhissleepingsonangrily:"Whyareyousonaughty,makingthequiltdirty?Whowillwashit?"Itwasthefirsttimethathehadhithisboyafterhiswife'sdeath."Ihaven't,"theboyexplainedwithtearsinhiseyes."Thisisyoursupper,Daddy."Inordertolethisfathereatdinnerassoonashegothome,theboycookedtwobowlsofnoodles:oneforhimself,theotheroneforhisfather.Hewasafraidhisfather'snoodleswouldgetcold,soheplacedthemunderthequilttokeepthemhot.Hearingthis,thefatherhuggedhisboytightlywithoutsayingaword.1.Accordingtothepassageweknowtheboyonlyhad_________.A.agrandfatherB.amotherC.afatherD.agrandmother2.Thesinglefatherwasalwaysworriedabout______.A.hisworkB.hismoneyC.hissonD.hisquilt3.Whenthefathergothome,__________________________A.Hissonwasn'tathome.B.HewastiredoutC.HissonwasdoinghishomeworkD.Hewasveryhappy.4.Whenthefatherknewthetruth,_________.A.HehithissonB.Hewasveryupset.C.Hehuggedhissontightly.D.Hewentoutside.5.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Thefatherworriedabouthissonwhenhewasonbusiness.B.Thechildwassleepingwhenhisfathergothome.C.Thefatheroftenhithissonafterhiswife’sdeath.D.Thechildcookednoodlesforhimselfandhisfather.D16、Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:★Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?★HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoI____mynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?★DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?★HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhad,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)1.Howshouldyoudealwiththeworryfirstifyoudon'tknowwhatwe'reworriedabout?A.Weshouldtrytofinditout.B.Weshouldaskothers.C.Weshouldhelpothersfirst.D.Weshouldsitthereworrying.2.Whencanyouask“Whatdogradesmeantome”?A.Whenmyfriendsdon’tlikeme.B.WhenIdon’ttrydifferentwaysofstudying.C.WhenIfinishmyhomework.D.Whenwe'reworriedaboutgrades.3.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“goover”inthepassage?A.翻滚B.复习C.转向D.越过4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudoifyouhaveafight?A.Iwillmakeanewfriend.B.Idon’twanttotalktohimorheranymore.C.IwillhaveanotherfightD.Iwillinvitehimorhertoabasketballgame.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.whoisoftenworriedB.whenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworriesD.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveE17、Georgewasanengineer.HeworkedinafactoryintheUK.Whenhewasthirty-five,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitandmadehisplanedoallkindsoftricks(特技).Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgeinvitedMarktoflyinhisplane.Markthought,“I’vetraveledinabigplaneseveraltimes,butI’veneverbeeninasmallone,soI’llgo.”Thentheywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksintheair.Whentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane.”Georgewasverysurprisedandsaid,“Twotrips?”“Yes,myfirstandmylast,”answeredMark.1.WhatisGeorge’sjob?A.Heisateacher. B.Heisapilot.C.Heisanengineer. D.Heisabusdriver.2.WhoisMark?A.George’suncle B.George’sfriend.C.George’sbrother D.George’sboss.3.HowlongdidGeorgeandMarkflyintheair?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Anhour. D.Twohours.4.HowdidMarkfeelwhenhewasintheplaneinthesky?A.Hewassad. B.Hewasangry.C.Hewashappy. D.Hewasscared.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abigplane. B.Twotrips.C.Ashakingvoice. D.Allkindsoftricks.F18、ThinkingoutsidetheBoxIfyouthinkyoungpeoplecan'thaveaninfluenceontheworld,thinkagain.Overtheyears,teenshaveinventedexcellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledothings.Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficultygettingaround.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.SosheinventediCPoochwhenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusingasmartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochatwiththeirpets.Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersforeachgameconsole(操控器).SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourofthemostpopulargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyandspace,anditwillsave330millionkgofmaterialseveryyear.Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseve
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