武侠故事的始祖金庸

上海东吴大学法学院金庸Personalchoressettingsmarriages身世Father:查枢卿Mother:徐禄Stepmother:顾秀英3600acresoflandhundredsof

tenantarealbiglandlords当地望族，书香门第，曾一门七人同任翰林金庸的祖辈是康熙年间的著名诗人查慎行与查升50年代被人民政府判死刑处决，最后平反昭雪。5sons,2daughters.Jinyongwasranged2.JinyongandXiamengDreaminglover夏梦(西施怎样美丽谁也没见过,我想她应该长得像夏梦才名不虚传）夏梦(杨蒙)1.originallyfromSuzhou,adolescentlifeinShanghai.

in

intellectualfamily,withagoodfamilyeducation

2.In1957,jinyongmasteredthenewGreatWallHongKongfilmstudios(香港长城电影制片公司)asaeditorsoastoapproachXia.3.ButxiagetmarriedMrLinbaoafter3yearsago.4.Xiarejectedandsaid

tohimthislifeisdifficulttogettowhere,maybethereisachancetheafterlifeafterlife(今生今世难偿此愿，也许来生来世还有机会)MarriageswiththreewomenThefirstwife杜冶芬（杜四娘）DuYefenwasborninhangzhoufromamiddleclassfamilies.Theygetmarriedat1948

butdivorcedat1953whytheydivorceswitheachother?1.Poor2.Withoutchildren3.Dubetrayedhimbecauseofaffair.MarriageswiththreewomenThesecondwife朱玫(thewifeoftrouble)Theygetmarriedat1956butdivorcedat1976.Theyhave4children.长子查传侠(长子19岁为情自缢)，次子查传倜，(美食家)长女查传诗，次女查传讷.TheyfinallydivorcedforJinyonghasaffairsandtheirfirstsonwasdeath.Zumeidiedwithforlornnessforcancerat1998inHongkong.MarriageswiththreewomenThethirdwife林乐怡（littledragonfemale）Shewasbornin1953andknewJinYongonly16yearsold,lessthanJinyong29years.

loveatfirstsight.marriedsendsmallwifetoAustraliatostudy

stillloveandtogetherfor30yearsinameeting,lectureandothersocialoccasions,

LinLeyialwaysaccompanieshimnomatterwheretheygo.

JinYong'sworksJinYongwroteatotalof15pieces,ofwhichone("SwordoftheYueMaiden")isashortstoryandtheother14arenovelsandnovellasofvariouslength.Mostofhisnovelswereinitiallypublishedindailyinstallmentsinnewspapers.Thebookeditionswereprintedlater.Thenovels：EnglishnameChinesenameFirstpublisheddateWhiteHorseNeighsintheWesternWind白馬嘯西風1961TheYoungFlyingFox飛狐外傳 1960–1961TheSmiling,ProudWanderer笑傲江湖April20,1967–October12,1969TheReturnoftheCondorHeroes神鵰俠侶May20,1959–July5,1961TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes射鵰英雄傳January1,1957–May19,1959TheHeavenSwordandDragonSaber 倚天屠龍記July6,1961–September2,1963TheDeerandtheCauldron鹿鼎記October24,1969–September23,1972EnglishnameChinesenameFirstpublisheddateTheBookandtheSword書劍恩仇錄February8,1955–September5,1956SwordStainedwithRoyalBlood碧血劍January1,1956–December31,1956SwordoftheYueMaiden越女劍1970OdetoGallantry俠客行June11,1966–April19,1967FoxVolantoftheSnowyMountain 雪山飛

February9,1959–June18,1959 Demi-GodsandSemi-Devils天龍八部September3,1963–May27,1966Blade-danceoftheTwoLovers鴛鴦刀1961ADeadlySecret連城訣1963Afterhecompletedallhistitles,itwasdiscoveredthatthefirstcharactersofthefirst14titlescanbejoinedtogethertoformacoupletwith7charactersoneachline:飛雪連天射白鹿笑書神俠倚碧鴛Chaplacesemphasisontheideaofself-determinationandidentity,andmanyofhisnovelsaresetintimeperiodswhenthecountrywasoccupiedorunderthethreatofoccupationbynorthernpeoples.However,JinYonggraduallyevolvedChinesenationalismintoaninclusionistconceptwhichencompassesallpresent-daynon-Hanminorities.HisworksshowagreatamountofrespectandapprovalfortraditionalChinesevalues,especiallyConfucianidealssuchastheproperrelationshipbetweenempireandsubject,fatherandson,elderbrotherandyoungerbrother,and(particularlystrongly,duetothewuxianatureofhisnovels),betweenmasteranddisciple,andfellowdisciples.However,healsoquestionsthevalidityofthesevaluesinthefaceofamodernsociety,suchasostracismexperiencedbyhistwomaincharacters—YangGuo'sromanticrelationshipwithhisteacherXiaolongnü(whichwasconsideredhighlyunethical)inTheReturnoftheCondorHeroes.Chaalsoplacesagreatamountofemphasisontraditionalvaluessuchasfaceandhonour.ThehonorsJinyongreceivedThehonorsJinyongreceived

1981大英帝国官佐勋章勋衔（OrderoftheBritishEmpire）

1992法国荣誉军团骑士(LegionofHonour）勋衔

金庸能获此勋章是因为其多部武侠小说被翻译成法文，其中《射雕英雄传TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes》在法国颇有人气。

大英帝国官佐勋章左为女式右为男式

1998“当代文豪金龙奖”

GoldenDragonAwardforcontemporarywriter

▪文学创作终身成就奖

LifeAchievementAwardforLiterarycreation2000大紫荆勋章GreatBauhiniaMedal，简称GBM是中华人民共和国香港特别行政区的勋章，最高级别的荣誉奖励，奖励对香港作出重大贡献的人士。(1996年至1997年，担任全国人大常委香港筹委会委员

2002诺贝尔文学奖

TheNobelPrizeinLiterature银紫荆星章（英语：SilverBauhiniaStar，简称SBS）是香港特别行政区政府颁授予长期担任公共事务及志愿工作的领导人物SilverBauhiniaStar(English:SilverBauhiniaStar(SBS)istheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegiongovernmentawardgrantedtotheleaderoflongservedaspublicaffairsandvolunteerworkGBMistheHongkongSpecialAdministrativeRegionofthepeople'sRepublicofChina,thehighestlevelofHonorAward,theawardofasignificantcontributiontothepeopleofHongkong.AsamemberoftheNPCStandingCommitteemembersofthePreparatoryCommitteeofHongkong2004法国文化部法国艺术及文学司令勋衔

OrdredesArtsetdesLettres

2009年2008影响世界华人终身成就奖

2008AchievementAwardofImpactofChineselifelong2010年,英国剑桥大学授予金庸荣誉院士和哲学博士学位HonoraryacademicianandDoctorofPhilosophydegree2011年，国立清华大学授予金庸名誉博士学位院士。Honorarydoctorate人物评价

由于金庸小说深受欢迎，不少文字工作者都提笔撰写感想、书评，于是就有了“金学”一词。对于众多点评，金庸曾在自己的作品集序中提到：“…….也有人未曾经我授权而自行点评，除冯其庸、严家炎、陈墨功力深厚兼又认真其事，我深为拜嘉以外，其余的点评大都与作者原意相去甚远……”冯其庸——《读金庸》严家炎——《金庸小说论稿》陈墨——《陈墨评金庸》人物评价金庸是一个成功的报业巨子，更是一个成功的武侠小说创作家。将其定义为一代通俗文学大师是恰如其分的。（中国文学网评）金庸就像一个‘黑洞’。把传统发挥得淋漓尽致，任何人靠近他，就会化为乌有，根本没法比。（黄易评）金庸的作品所表现的深厚意蕴确非古龙、梁羽生所能及，他不仅是现代武侠小说的集大成者，也是中国文学史上不可忽视的一代名家。

（凤凰网评）金博学多才。就武侠小说方面，金庸阅历丰富，知识渊博，文思敏捷，眼光独到。他继承古典武侠小说之精华，开创了形式独特、情节曲折、描写细腻且深具人性和豪情侠义的新派武侠小说先河庸凡历史均有篡改，在政治、古代哲学、宗教、文学、艺术、电影等都有研究，作品中、琴棋书画诗词典章、天文历算、阴阳五行、奇门遁甲、儒道佛学均有涉猎AstudyofLouischa’snovel

东邪，木，黄药师

西毒，金，欧阳锋

南帝，火，一灯大师

北丐，水，洪七公

中神通，土，王重阳---《红楼梦》里的两亲王四郡王八列侯的命名规则令狐冲，任盈盈

大盈若冲，其用无穷。——《老子》木婉清

有美一人，婉兮清扬。——《诗经》令狐冲，任盈盈

大盈若冲，其用无穷。——《老子》杨过，字改之。“人谁无过，过而能改，善莫大焉”;又南宋辛派词人刘过，字改之。——《左传·宣公二年》阿朱、阿紫——《论语·阳货》：“恶紫之夺朱。And··········曲非烟“若烟非烟，若云非云，郁郁纷纷，萧索轮囷，是谓卿云。”——《史记•天官书》“义”，“武”’“情”，构成了金庸小说内容的三大支柱。

一是“义”，侠义精神——感天动地；三是“情”．男女爱情——海枯石烂。二是“武”，武功打斗——意境深远；郭靖“我辈练功学武，所为何事？行侠仗义、济人困厄固然是本分，但这只是侠之小者。江湖上所以尊称我一声‘郭大侠’，实因敬我为国为民、奋不顾身地助守襄阳，……只盼你心头牢牢记着‘为国为民、侠之大者’这八个字，日后名扬天下成为受万民敬仰的真正大侠。”郭靖的世界观与人生观基本上属于传统正宗的儒家文化的价值体系儒侠杨过历尽人世坎坷，有情有欲恰似常人。但看杨过最后的威风，他又从人世间回到了神殿。