2023年会计专业学位外语考试机考模拟题及参考答案第一部分

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eaｔCtowinbａckDtｏwinthｒｏuｇｈ90ＭａｎywoｒdsiｎthｅＥnglishlａnguagｅaｒｅFｒeｎchinＡoriginＢvocabularyCｃoｎtexｔＤｓource９1.Iknｏｗthａteitherｙouoryourfather_＿_aｃopy．AaretohａveＢhavehaｄＣhａｖｅDhas参考答案８7-91DCＣAD四、阅读理解阅读理解一（不全)Whilｅpｌaｎtａｎdanｉmalｓpｅcｉｅsaredisappｅariｎgaｔaｒaｐidｌyincreasingratethｒoughoutthewｏrld,scｉeｎtiｓtｓｎｏtｅｓｏｍeｓｕcceｓssｔoｒies．Ｆoｘexample，thenｕmberofeｌephaｎtsｋｉllｅdｉｌｌegaｌｌｙinAfｒｉcahaｓfaｌｌenshaｒpｌy.89Thｏｕsaｎdwereｋillｅdin1983.46thousaｎｄwｅｒｅkilｌｅdoneyeａrlateｒ.ThｉshａpｐenｅdbｅcauseAfricａncouｎtｒｉesaｇreedtｏesｔａblishexportlimｉtsｏnivｏryｆｒomelephants.Ｉｖｏryistheｈardwｈitｅ.Ｍaterialｔhaｔformｓanｅｌephant’stwoloｎgｔeeth,orｔusksCｏuntｒｉｅsｔhaｔｉmportivoｒyaｒeｒefusingtoaccｅpｔｉvoｒysｈｉpmentsthaｔdonｏthavelegalexpoｒtdoｃuments.TheCoｎvｅｎtioｎoｎIｎtentｉonｅdＴraｄeinEndangeredSpecｉeｓinatreatysignｅdbｙ９1nａtｉonｓleｄtothｅprograｍｆorsａｖingeｎdａｎgeｒedｅｌephａnts.ＩnAｆricａ,suｃcｅsｓfulｅffｏrtsalsohavebeenmａdｅｉnprotectinｇAfrｉcａ’ｓendanｇeredmountaiｎgoｒilｌas．Almｏｓt４00ｏfｔｈegorｉllassurｖｉvｅinavoｌcanoarｅaｏntheboｒderofＲｗanda,ＵgａｎdａanｄZaｉre.Ｔheｍｏｕｎtａiｎgorillasｈaｖeｒemainedaboutthｅsaｍefｏr15yeaｒs．Ｔhisｈapｐenedｐarｔｌy.BｅcauｓeRｗandａdeｖｅｌopedａniｍpｏrｔanｔbusinessthatｄepeｎｄsｏnproteｃtｉngtheｇoｒillas.Ｖｉｓｉtｏｒs．Ｔhｅrecａnpaytogｅtｃｌoseｔowatｃhthegｏrillasｉnthｅａnimalｓtrａｄｉtiｏnａlhomｅarea．Aｎothｅrｓuccessｆuｌproｇraｍstotakeenｄanｇeｒｅdanimaｌsollａofthｅirnaｔuｒalhｏmes.ＴｈeａniｍａlsareｐutinｔｏzoosorDitherproteｃｔeｄareaswhｅｒetｈeycaｎreｐrｏduceinsａfetyThｅgoalofmanyoｆｔｈeｓeｐｒogｒamsｉsｔoprｏduceeｎｏughanｉｍalstoputbacｋintoｔhewｉld.1wｈatｉsthebｅｓｔtitlｅfoｒthisｐassａge?SｕccesｓfｕlＰrｏgraｍｓofSavingtheWiｌd２ThenumｂerｏfelｅphantskｉlleｄｉｌlｅgallyinAfricahasdｅcrｅasedｇrｅａtlｙintact3ＩｎＡfriｃa,ｔhenｕmｂerofｅlephaｎtsｋilｌedｉllｅgａlｌyin1983and１98４ｗas８9thousand4６thoｕsaｎd４Ｔhｅnｕmｂｅｒｏfmountaingorillashaｓremａinｅdａｂouｔtheｓａｍeformａrrｙyｅarｓpaｒtlybecauseofanimｐortanｔｂusiｎesｓdｅｐeｎｄsonprotectｉngthegoｒillaｓ5Thephrase“tｈewilｄ”inparａgraph5rｅferstooｕtdoors参考答案:略(题目不全)阅读理解二Chａｒliechaplｉnhasｂｒokｅnaｌｌreｃoｒdsinmakingpeoplelaugｈnｏｏnｅhaｓsosｅｔawhｏleｗorｌdlａuｇhingａｓthelitｔleｍanwithｔheｗalkingstiｃkanｄthｅoverlargｅshoes．Muｃhhasbｅenwritｔenaｂoｕtｃhaplin’sａrtａnｄhisｃaｒeer,andｏpinionshaverangedwiｄely．Ｂｕtpeｒhapsｔｈｏsewhｏcalleｄhｉｍ“tｈemoｓtgeneralhｕmanbeiｎgｏfourtiｍｅ”ｃａmeｃloｓestｔotｈetrｕth．Thｏsewhoｈaｖｅcallｅdhｉmａgeniusｓtressthetimｅｌessandcｏｍmonｑualｉtiesinhiswｏrk,ｉtｉｓanarｔfilledwｉｔhsaｄelemｅntsaｎddeeｐhumaｎfeeｌｉng,withｗhichanauｄｉencecａnｎｏtｈｅlpｂutbｅcomeｉｎvoｌvｅd.Iｔisfortｈesereaｓons，Ibelieve,tｈatｔhｆiｇureｏfCharlieｈasaｔtracteｄgeneratｉonaｆtergeneratｉｏｎ．Alltｈeｗriterswｈｏｇiｖeａcｃouｎtsofchaplin’ｓlｉｆeａｇrｅeｔｈatcharlie’ｓunhaｐｐyearlyyeａrsinthｅareａinLondｏnwherehｏuseswerｅdirｔyanｄwoｒnhadagreaｔinfluenｃeonhｉsdeveloｐmenｔandoｎtｈetypeｏfｆiｌmshemadｅ,chａｐｌinhimselｆeｍｐhasiｚｅsｉtiｎhiｓｍemoirs(回忆录),thｅmoｒｅoneｒeadsａｂouthiseａrlｉestpｅrioｄ,ｔｈｅmoｒｅonｔendstoａgrｅeｉndeed,ｈissｕfｆeriｎgyｏuthｈａdａlastiｎgiｎfluenceｏｎhim.Cｈaplinwasnｅveｒafraidtｏdealwithsubjeｃtscausｉngｍuｃｈｄisagreeｍｅntｉnhisfilms,hegaveａｈumｏｒｏｕsperformanceonwaｒonｌyafeｗweeksbefｏｒetｈｅAmericaｎsoldｉｅrscamehomeｆrｏmwｏrldｗarIｉｎ1918,thisｗasregarｄedａsmadｎesｓ，ｂuｔｔheperfoｒmaｎｃewaswelｌreceivｅd.Soperfｅcｔlydidithitｔｈemailontheｈｅadthａtevｅntｈeretｕｒniｎｇsoldｉｅrsfounditimposｓiｂlｅtｏhateitandｄeeｐlyapｐreｃｉatedthiｓsｈoｒｔａndhｕmoｒousperformaｎceonｗhatｆorthemhadbeｅnuｎplｅaｓantrealitｙ.Chaplingavｅnumeroｕsperfoｒmancｅｓattackiｎgcapiｔａｌgoｖernments,saｔiｒiｚing（讽刺)thecrueltyofthemachｉneaｇeａndeｖenｍakｉｎgfunoｆＨitlｅr．Yｅarｓａfterhisdｅatｈ,theｆuｎｎyｆilｍｓofmoｔioｎpictuｒeacｔｏranddirectorChaｒlｉechapliｎｃｏntinuetobｅpoｐulａr.Ｈeispaｒtiｃulａrlywellknoｗnforhｉsｓuｃceｓsａsacreaｔoｒofhumｏroｕsｐreseｎtatiｏｎsthａtｍakefunofpeoｐｌe,ｔheｅstａｂｌishment,ornetworｋs.1aｌｌofｔｈeｆollｏwingａboｕtCｈarｌiechaplinaretrueeｘcｅptahewａｓborｎｉntｈeUＳAｂｈeｗasaｇrｅａtfilmａｃｔｏrｃhｅｈadanunhappyearｌｙlｉfｅdhemadeｆuｎｏfＨｉtleｒｉnｈiｓfilms2accordiｎgｔotheａutｈor,CｈａrliｅｃhａpliｎｈaｓｂeenpｏｐularwｉthｇeｎerａtionafｔergｅneｒａtionｂｅｃauseaheｓettheｗｈoleｗorｌdｌａｕgｈinｇbｈｉｓpｅrforｍanｃesgetpeopleiｎvｏlｖedｃhisworksapｐealｔｏpeopleiｎdifferｅntperｉｏｄsdbｏthＢandC３accｏｒｄｉnｇtｏChaｒｌiｅchaｐlin’ｓliｆehiｓｔorywｒiterｓ,haｄaｓtｒonginfluｅnceoｎｔｈetypeoffｉlmshemａde.athｅsocieｔyiｎwhichheliveｄbtｈeaudiencｅwhoprａisedandadｍirｅdhｉｍcthoｓewｈocａlledｈｉｍagｅniｕｓdhiｓunｈａｐpｙｅarlyyｅarsinｔhepoｏrａｒeainLoｎdon4ａｃcoｒdingtｏthepasｓage，ｗhｉcｈofthefolｌowｉｎgtrue?ａtherｅaretimelessqｕaｌｉtiｅｓｉnｃｈaplinｓworkbecauseｈediｄｎ’ｔｉnvolｖehiｍｓelｆｉnpｏlｉtｉcalafｆaiｒs.Bｃｈaｐlinbeｃamepｏpｕlａryearｓaｆｔerhｉsｄeaｔh．Ccｈａplin’sｐｅrｆorｍanceisfuｎnywithｏutanysadelementｓDchaplin’sｆilｍsａrethｅcombinａtｉonｓoffｕｎnyanｄsaｄｅｌementｓ5thispassaｇewaｓａwrｉttｅｎbyCｈaｒliechaplinｂｗriｔtenａboutChaｒliechapｌiｎCadｖerｔisingonｅofChａrlieｃhａｐliｎ’ｓfiｌmsDwriｔteｎforｓtudenｔstolearnfilm-making参考答案:ＡBDDB阅读理解三“ｔｈeｍｏreｙｏuleaｒn,themoｒｅyoueaｒn,”saidthepｏpsiｎgｅrCynｄｉlaupｅrａsｓheaｃｃeptedｈerhigｈschｏｏｌdiploｍaaｔtheａgｅｏf３5.ｉnthｅUＳAtoday,abouｔ75％ｏfｊobsreｑｕcationorｔechnicaｌtｒａｉｎｉｎgｂeyｏndｈiｇhscｈoｏl．TheloｗｅstwaｇeeaｒnｅrsｉntheUSＡarethoｓｅwiｔhｏuthｉｇhschｏoｌdegｒeeｓ，collｅgｅgrａduaｔesout-earnthosewiｔｈｏuｔｃaｔion，ｐeｏｐｌｅwiｔｈｍaster’sｄegrｅｅsout-eａrnthosewｉthｏnlybachelｏr’ｓ,andｔhehiｇhｅstincoｍｅsofallareeａrnｅdbｙｐｅoplewithaｄvancedacａdemｉｃdegｒees.ＴheｓefactsexpｌaiｎwhymoｓtｏｆyouｎｇＡmeｒicaｎｓgｏtocolleｇe．Butmoredｉplomasdｏn’talwaｙｓmeａnmｏremoney．Manyskilleｄbｌue-cｏｌｌarwｏｒkｅrｓ,salesｐe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