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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年新疆生产建设兵团兴新职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—
Youshouldnothavesaidthattoher.Ithurther.
—Well,nowIregret______that.答案:D2.一Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
一Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.ispainting
B.hasbeenpainted
C.ispainted
D.isbeingpainted答案:D3.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting答案:A4.完形填空。
Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas
1
.Thenoneofthem,
MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto
2
him."
"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"
"That'sjustthe
3
,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow
solazythathenevergetshis
4
done.Hehasn'thandedme
5
ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand
I'dbesurprised
6
hedidnow."
7
beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have
you
8
withhimaboutit?"sheasked.
"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I
9
thatclearthefirst
dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso
10
thatIconsideredaskingthe
11
togivehima
scholarship(奖学金).Butnowheeven
12
inclass!I'veneverseensucha
13
inastudent."
"Youshouldhavea
14
withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."
MissSmithspoketoTomand
15
allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand
16
mostofthenightina
factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe
17
andsometimescouldhardlykeep
18
.
MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea
19
andhewasabletogiveuphis
20
andconcentrate
(集中精力)onhisstudies.(
)1.A.distance
(
)2.A.fail
(
)3.A.lesson
(
)4.A.homework
(
)5.A.some
(
)6.A.even
(
)7.A.Long
(
)8.A.quarreled
(
)9.A.said
(
)10.A.quickly
(
)11.A.school
(
)12.A.talks
(
)13.A.matter
(
)14.A.lesson
(
)15.A.studied
(
)16.A.sleeping
(
)17.A.morning
(
)18.A.silent
(
)19.A.scholarship
(
)20.A.education
B.silence
B.teach
B.thing
B.housework
B.plenty
B.if
B.Until
B.talked
B.thought
B.often
B.class
B.sleeps
B.change
B.look
B.got
B.working
B.afternoon
B.clean
B.room
B.sleep
C.pleasure
C.beat
C.trouble
C.cleaning
C.any
C.though
C.Ever
C.dealt
C.required
C.much
C.others
C.laughs
C.habit
C.talk
C.learned
C.spending
C.evening
C.warm
C.teacher
C.job
D.delight
D.tell
D.boy
D.washing
D.lots
D.when
D.Never
D.discussed
D.made
D.well
D.parents
D.walks
D.way
D.meeting
D.understood
D.staying
D.class
D.awake
D.position
D.pay答案:1-5:BACAC
6-10:BDBDD
11-15:ABBCC
16-20:BADAC5.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.
1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娱乐).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.
That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewhere---how7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf
arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation(运输).Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(门厅).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(坚持着).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.
小题1:1.A.FightingB.SwimmingC.BarkingD.Running小题2:2.A.funB.troubleC.dangerD.difficulty小题3:3.A.stopB.makeC.getD.have小题4:4.A.willB.doC.didD.would小题5:5.A.remindsB.warnsC.tellsD.suggests小题6:6.A.whichB.whileC.asD.when小题7:7.A.FarB.longC.oldD.heavy小题8:8.A.couldB.canC.shouldD.would小题9:9.A.pricelessB.worthlessC.valuableD.important小题10:10.A.keptB.forgotC.deserted(遗弃)D.remained小题11:11.A.becauseB.onlyifC.evenifD.incase小题12:12.A.sawB.heardC.watchedD.caught小题13:13.A.likeB.thatC.asifD.atleast小题14:14.A.upB.inC.awayD.down小题15:15.A.hallB.kitchenC.bedroomD.porch小题16:16.A.rolledB.stoppedC.caughtD.broken小题17:17.A.atB.beforeC.tillD.during小题18:18.A.distantB.nearbyC.silentD.busy小题19:19.A.InallB.AsaresultC.AtlastD.Afterall小题20:A.proudB.tiredC.ashamedD.doubtful答案:小题1:B小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A小题6:D小题7:A小题8:A小题9:B小题10:C小题11:A小题12:B小题13:C小题14:D小题15:D小题16:C小题17:C小题18:B小题19:D小题20:A解析:内容概要:本文描述的是Rex,一个头脑简单、力大无比的小狗。它爱好游泳,爱做一些无意义的事来表现它的力气。小题1:根据第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三个选项。小题2:因为十分喜欢游泳,所以有乐趣。小题3:根据后面的togoin这一带to的不定或短语可以排除另三个选项。小题4:did用以加强语气,正好回应前一句。小题5:remindsbofsth意为“使人想起”。小题6:when引起定语从句修饰thatnight。小题7:“没人知道,他从多远的地方弄来箱子”。此句用来补充说明somewhere,由havearace也可推测此处指距离。小题8:couldeasily强调是狗本身的一种属性,一种能力。因为Rex是条狗,善于奔跑,且有股蛮劲,所以这件事对它来说“可能”很容易。小题9:主人最终还是将其扔掉了,可见其“无价值”。小题10:从后面主人又将其扔掉来看,这只破箱子是被人“遗弃的”,没用的箱子。小题11:前后是因果关系。小题12:下面一句有itsounded,所以用heard。小题13:后面描述的动作与实际情况完全相反,故选asif,表达一种虚拟语气。小题14:tearthehousedown意为“拆房子”。小题15:狗就在门厅,所以打开那儿的灯。小题16:catch意为“被钩住”,这是狗拖不动箱子的主要原因。小题17:由于主人知道狗的蛮劲,故推测如果没人帮它,它会拨弄箱子“一直到”天亮,即到主人起身发现这一切时。小题18:箱子如果扔“近”一些,Rex又会捡回来的。小题19:afterall(毕竟),表达一种让步的口吻。小题20:从狗喜欢表现自己拖动重物的本领来分析,它对自己这方面的能力是引以为“自豪的”。6.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination________.答案:A7.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B8._____,itisbestnottoletchildrensleepintheparents’bed,sincethiscaneasilybecomeahabit.答案:B9.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边
的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearMissWang,
Iamhavingsometroubles
withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting
alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften
dohomeworktogether
orweenjoyhelping
eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.
Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They
saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.
This
hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend
thefriendship,butIhatetheothers
gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?
I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.
Yours,
Lisa1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______
答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.geting-getting
3.the-a
4.
or-and
5.real-really6.And-But
7.fallen∧love-in
8.angrily-angry
9.去掉the
10.receive-receiving10.Inthebeginning,themanrefusedtosayanythingaboutthelostcar,buthehadtoadmit____itbecauseofthesolidproofs.
A.stolen
B.havingstolen
C.tosteal
D.tohavestolen答案:B11.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小题1:她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)
小题2:由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)
小题3:每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)
小题4:能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)
小题5:在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小题1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小题2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小题3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小题4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小题5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小题1:根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语playtheviolin。【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。小题2:根据提示词可知,由于译为:owingto,此处to是介词。注意用被动语态,因为航班被推迟。【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。小题3:此句希望(hope)是谓语动词,后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。小题4:此句it是形式主语,whether引导主语从句,时态一般现在时。短语:抵御诱惑resistthetemptation。【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。小题5:注意句子结构的安排,“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。12.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo
Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.
BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.
BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.
◆_______________________________________
TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.
InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.
Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.
◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled
AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹没)inaswamp(沼泽地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday
TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(残骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.
AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.
小题1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A.itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B.therunway.wasveryshortC.ithitafuelstoragetankD.itspilotwasinexperienced小题2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A.TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB.ThetragediesoftheairshowC.Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D.Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A.Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B.ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC.114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD.Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小题4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A.170B.30C.24D.6小题5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A.whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB.duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC.TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD.FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。首先要认真把握题目中的“extra”额外的;另外的;多余的,就不难根据第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案为C。小题2:段落大意题。开门见山,直奔主题----是新闻报道的特点之一,认真理解首段可知这则新闻的网概要应该为A项。(人物、地点、事件三者齐全)小题3:正误判断题。由第三则新闻第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飞机上共有114人,其中应该包括机组人员,所以乘客的数量应该少于114,故C项表述错误,为正确答案。其他三项文中均有明确表述。小题4:细节理解题。由第一则新闻可知,200人在这次空难中丧生,170名乘客,6名机组人员,地面遇难人数应为24人。小题5:推理判断题。由第一则新闻第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推断出此时很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮湿,地面滑。故A项为正确答案。B项与第二则新闻中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符;C、D两项分别可以从第二则和第三则新闻中找到明确表述,无需推断,不符合题目要求。13.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.
A.heregretted
B.didheregret
C.hadheregretted
D.doesheregret答案:B14.Theadvancedworker,_____todevotehimselftothefactory,hassucceededindevelopingnewtechniques
ofproduction.[
]A.determined
B.determining
C.havingdetermined
D.todetermine答案:A15.将直接引语变为间接引语(每空一词)。1."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.
Heaskedme____________been____days.
2."I'vefoundmywallet."hesaidtome.
He____methathe____________wallet.
3."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.
Shesaidthat____________ithomewithher.
4.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."
Theteachersaidthatthesun____intheeastand____downinthewest.
5."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.
Heasked________knewwhereshe____.
6."Youmustcomeherebeforefive."hesaid.
HesaidthatI____togo____beforefive.
7."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.
Hesaidthathe____boughtthehouse10years____.
8."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.
He________Ihadseenhertheweek____.
9.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."
He____Jimthathe____sitthere.
10.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"
Heaskedhermother____________foundit.答案:1.where,I,had,those
2.told,had,found,his
3.she,had,taken
4.rises,goes
5.if/whether,I,lived6.had,there
7.had,before
8.asked,if/whether,before
9.told,could
10.how,she,had16.Thewatchhe_____wentwrongagain.
A.hadtobemended
B.hasmended
C.hadhadmended
D.hadbeenmended答案:C17.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D18.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingof
foryears.答案:D19.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet
A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecided
C.isnotbeingdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided答案:D20.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案:D21.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B22.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which答案:B解析:考查定语从句。withoutwhosehelp="and"withouthishelp。whose引导的是非限制性定语从句,在句中作“help”的定语,其先行词为“ProfessorSmith”。句意:我真得感谢史密斯教授。如果没有他的帮助,我就永远不会(在学术上)走得这么远的。23.It
bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t答案:B解析:A、可以;可能;B、不会,不可能;C、应该;D、不必。句意:不可能是词汇导致你在考试中出这个问题,因为你知道很多单词。结合语境可知选B。【考点定位】情态动词24.—_____rapidprogresstheyhavemade!
—
Right.Anditistrue_____thestudentsfromotherdevelopingcountries.答案:B25.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks
animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where答案:D解析:根据句型结构和句意可知,此处是定语从句,修饰先行词nationalparks,先行词在从句中充当地点状语,因此选择D。句意为,很多国家正在建立可以保护动植物的国家公园。【考点定位】考察定语从句关系词的选择。26.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由语境逻辑可知,该空表示“现在正在被修理”,应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeingrepaired。27.In_____nature,manyanimalsandplantsarenowindangerofdyingout.答案:A28.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案:A29.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案:D30.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也
用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧):
在该行右边横线上写出该加点的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe
morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto
firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto
thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome
medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.
Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore
thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly
breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he
said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear
it,"saidhisboss,"
orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.with-for
3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it
6.wake-waking
7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to
9.pleasing-pleased
10.or-but31.—Yournameagain,please?______.
—It’sBellGreen.A.Ididn’tquitecatchyouB.Icouldn’tquitecatchyouC.Idon’thearyouD.It’syourname答案:A解析:选A。让对方重复其姓名,是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项,说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”,而不是“不能听清”。32.—Areyouastudent?
—
No,butIused_____.[
]
A.tobe
B.tobeing
C.todo
D.to答案:A33.Greatattentionmust
toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.
A.pay
B.bepaid
C.paid
D.bepaying答案:B34.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:试题分析:35.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A36.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非常”的意思。此处表示“非常急于想见到著名的指挥家,所以会出席音乐会的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.37.—Whatanamazingmuseum!
—_____.
A.Icouldn'tagreemore.
B.Gostraightandturnright.
C.Whataniceday!
D.I'dliketogo,butI'mbusy.答案:A38.______frightenedus______theelectricitywassuddenlycutoff,whichthrewallofusintothedark.答案:D39.Threedays
enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.
[
]A.are
B.was
C.is
D.were答案:C40.—Thebedroomistoodirty.______wecleanit?
—Ofcourse.A.WillB.ShallC.WouldD.Do答案:B解析:情态动词shall可以在疑问句中与第一人称连用,表示提出或征求意见。如:(1)ShallIputdinneron,Jim?(我把饭菜摆上,好不好?);(2)Solet’sforgetaboutitnowandhaveourdinner,shallwe?(我们忘掉这件事,开始吃饭,好不好?)41.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D42.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t答案:C解析:考查情态动词。句意:“数天后,我弟弟打电话说他很好,但不肯告诉我他在哪里。”mustn’t“禁止”;shouldn’t“不应该”;wouldn’t“不情愿”;mightn’t“不可能”。43.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.
-------Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?
A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste答案:D解析:本题考查单词的区别:lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。44.Manycomputergames
alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案:A45.
_
ofthemountainsinthatarea
coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C46.把下列句子变为被动语态。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→
______________________________________________________________
2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→
______________________________________________________________
3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→
______________________________________________________________
4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→
______________________________________________________________
5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→
______________________________________________________________
6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→
______________________________________________________________
7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→
______________________________________________________________
8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→
______________________________________________________________
9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→
______________________________________________________________
10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→
______________________________________________________________答案:1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?47.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C48.把下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"
Thesecretaryasked______________________________________.
2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."
Shesaid______________________________________.
3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.
Tomsaid
______________________________________.
4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"
Heasked
______________________________________.
5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"
Heasked______________________________________.
6.Hesaid,"Canyoucomethisafternoon,John?"
Heasked
______________________________________.
7.Hesaid,"WhereisMr.Wang?"
Heasked
______________________________________.
8."Willyouopenthedoorforme?"Shesaidtome.
Sheasked
______________________________________.
9.Hesays,"I'mtired."
Hesays
______________________________________.
10.Ourgeographyteachersaidtous,"Theearthgoesroundthesun."
Ourgeographyteachertoldusthat
______________________________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldbefinethenextday4.whatthematterwas5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome6.whether/ifJohncouldcomethatafternoon7.whereMr.Wangwas8.metoopenthedoorforher9.thatheistired10.theearthgoesroundthesun49.—
Whowrotethenicknameonmynewbook?
—Iwroteit.______?
—I'llteachyouagoodlesson.
A.Sowhat
B.What'swhat
C.Whatfor
D.Whatif答案:A50.单词拼写
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)
2.Theofficerc
thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)
3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)
4.Thecitywascompletelyd
bytheearthquake.
5.Hiseffortswerer
withsuccess.答案:1.entirely
2.commanded
3.gradual
4.destroyed
5.rewarded卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本题中介词用来构成一个介宾复合结构。2.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper._____Idon'tknow
thelatestnews.答案:B3.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_____
seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D4.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C5.—Haveyoufinishedyouressay?
—Half_____
whenyoucomehack.[
]
A.hasbeendone
B.isdone
C.bedone
D.willhavebeendone答案:D6.Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.
A.whose;manyexperiences
B.who;manyexperiences
C.whose;muchexperience
D.which;muchexperience答案:C7.4.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
----
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe答案:A解析:B.为很难说;C.我希望这样;D.好吧,或许是,这三个选项都不合题意。句意:你对这次招聘面试是很自信,是吗?
“当然,我已经做好了充分的准备并感觉他们需要的我都有。8.Insomeurbancenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:
Theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywant
to.
Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.
Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholieshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.
Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithselfconfidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’reproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.
9.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics
.
A.justknowworkbutnothingelse
B.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpay
C.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandselfconfidencethanhowmuchtheyare
paid
D.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers
10.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesand
ninetiesisthat
A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurity
B.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairs
C.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplished
D.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboredom
11.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamess
B.workaholismcanleadtoseriouspro
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