新概念第二册35

Lesson35Stopthief捉贼！【Newwordsandexpressions】while[wail]

n.一段时间regret[ri'gret]

v.后悔far[fɑ:]

ad.非常rush[rʌʃ]

v.冲act[ækt]

v.行动straight [streit]

ad.径直fright[frait]

n.害怕battered['bætəd]

a.撞坏的shortly['ʃɔ:tli]

ad.很快，不久afterwards['a:ftəwədz]ad.以后whilel)

n.一段时间aperiodoftimeForalongwhilewehadnonewofhim.很长一段时间我们没有他的消息。I'IIbebackinalittlewhile.我马上就回来。Ittookquiteawhiletofindahotel.找到旅馆花了很长一段时间。2)conj.当…时候／whenHefellasleepwhile(hewas)doinghishomework.他在写作业的时候睡着了。conj.与此同时=atthesametime;asWhileMarywasbusyinthekitchen,herhusbandwaswatchingTV.玛丽在厨房忙碌的时候她的丈夫正在看电视。3)表示对比或相反的情况Ilikestrongteawhileheprefersweaktea.我喜欢浓茶然而他喜欢淡茶。regret1)V.后悔，遗憾，对…惋惜

regrettedIfyougonow,you'llregretit/besorryaboutit.要是你现在走的话你会后悔的。regrettodosth

遗憾地要做某事regretdoingsth

遗憾（后悔）做过某事Iregrettotellyouthatyouaredismissed.很遗憾的告诉你你被解雇了。Iregrettedtellingyouthatsecret.我后悔告诉你那个秘密了。rememberdoingsth

记得做过某事remembertodosth

记得去做某事Remembertomailtheletter.记得去寄这封信。Irememberedmailingtheletter.我记得寄过这封信。forgettodosth忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事Sheforgettomailtheletter.她忘记去寄这封信了。I'IIneverforgetseeingthemusicalinNewYork.我永远不会忘记在纽约所看到的那部音乐剧。2)

v.哀悼Wedeeplyregrettedhisdeath.我们对他的去世深表哀悼。3)1regrettosayIregrettotellyouIregrettoinformyouthat…很遗憾地通知告诉某人（正式）faradv.非常（程度副词，修饰比较级）YouspeakfarmorefluentlythanIdo.你比我说的流畅的多了。这类的词还有alot,agreatdeal,even,alittle,abit,much。Ilikethisstoryagreatdealbetterthantheotherone.我喜欢这个故事远远超过另外一个。Youworkmuchharderthantheothergirls.你比其他女孩子干活努力的多。Canyouspeakabit/alittle

slower?你能讲的更慢一点吗？rushl)v，急速地來去：冲：奔(goorcomewithgreatspeed)rushoutofthedoor冲出这扇门rushaway跑走了Foolsrushinwhereangelsfeartotread.初生牛犊不畏虎。Herushedhiswifeofftothehospital.他把妻子火速地送到医院去。run跑

Jog慢跑

dash猛跑race赛跑

rush蜂拥而入，冲2)

n.热潮thegoldrushtoCaliforniain18481848年加利福尼亚的淘金热arushfortheconcerttickets音乐会入场券的抢购热潮rushhour上下班的拥挤时段(rushn.[U]繁忙的活动时刻)duringtherushhour/intherushhour在交通拥挤时段act1)v.dosth,performactions行动Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Roy立即开着年笔直地前冲了过去。Itislatenow.Wemustactatonce.现在已经晚了我们必须立即行动。Weshouldactrigidlyontherule.我们应该严守规则。2)

v.扮演（角色），演出，演（戏剧）Haveyoueveracted?你演过戏吗？actthepart/therole/thecharacterofsbplay

thepart/therole/thecharacterofsb扮演…的角色Sheactedwellintheplay.她在戏里演的很好。actionn.行动；动作；身体举动Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行动胜于语言。agracefulaction优雅的举止straight

1)

adj.直的astraightroad一条笔直的路astraightline(withoutabendorcurve)一条直线keepastraightface绷着脸，忍住不笑2)adv.挺直地；直接地；径直Hewastoodrunktowalkstraight.他喝的太醉了不能够走直线了。Comestraighthome.直接回家I’llgetstraighttothepoint.言归正传I'llgetstraighttothepoint.Yourworkisn'tgoodenough.我就直接说了你的工作并不好。Gostraight!往前直走，Roydrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Roy开着车笔直地向前冲了过去。frightn.惊吓，害怕，恐怖getafright吓我一跳Thedogbarkedandgavehimafright.狗叫了起来吓了他一大跳。frightenV.使害怕，吓唬Sorry,Ididn'tmeantofrightenyou.对不起我没打算吓唬你frightensbtodeathfrightenthelifeoutofsb把某人吓死Thedogfrightenedthesquireaway.这个狗把地主给吓跑了。frightened

adj.惊吓的，害怕的Thefrightenedgirlwasspeechless.这个吓坏的女孩说不出话来了。Helookedfrightenedwhenhespoke.他讲话的时候他看起来很害怕。frighteningadj.令人惊吓的Hespokeinafrighteningmanner.他以一种令人害怕的方式说话。frighteningsituation令人害怕的形势frighteningwar令人害怕的战争batteredadj.由于年久，经常使用或事故等原因而走样的abatteredhat一顶变了型帽子Yourcarlooksratherbattered.你的车看起来可真破啊。batterv.猛敲，猛砸batteratsthbatteronsthHeisbatteringatthedoor.他正在砸门。abatteredhusband受妻子辖制的丈夫abatteredwife受虐待的妻Theshipwasbatteredtopiecesbythetyphoon.这条船在台风中间被摔成粉碎。battern.[u]面糊，糊状物pancakebatter做薄煎饼用的面糊shortlyadv.不久，很快（无比较级）inashorttime,notlong,soonshortlyafterwards不久以后toputitshortly简言之Hewillbebackshortly/soon.不久以后他很快就会回来。Thetemplewasrebuiltshortlyafterthewar.战后不久这个庙就被重建了。I'llbewithyoushortly.我很快就来。afterward(s)1)adv.后来，然后，以后Let'sgotothetheatrefirstandhavedinner

afterward(s).我们先去看戏然后再去吃饭。Idon'thavetimetospare.I'llseeyouafterward(s).我现在没时间我以后在去看你.2)adv.今后fromnowon;henceforthIpromisenevertogamblefromnowon.Ipromisenevertogamblehenceforth.Ipromisenevertogambleafterward(s).我从今以后再也不赌博了。RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.ashortwhileago:notlongago不久之前however位置随意，句首，句末，句中皆可。放在句中时，前后用逗号分开。but置于句首，不如however正式。Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.find+宾语+adj.宾语补足语farmoreexciting远远的更加令人兴奋muchmoreexciting令人兴奋的多evenmoreexciting甚至要更加令人兴奋alittlemoreexciting要令人兴奋点lessexciting不如原来兴奋WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Gostraightalongthestreet.沿着这条路直走.walkalongtheroadwalkdowntheroad/walkuptheroad沿着这条路走seesbdosth看见某人做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事Isawhimcrossthestreet.我看见他穿过马路了。Isawthemarguinginthemiddleofthestreet.我看见他们住马路中间争吵。watch/observe表示看或观察waiting是现在分词做定语。Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.其中一个提着装满钱的袋子。Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.carry搬运，携带carryabigsumofmoney携带一大笔钱movev.移动Pleasehelpmemovethetable.请帮我移动这个桌子。liftv.举起，抬起liftone'sface抬起脸来liftababyintoachair把婴儿抱进椅子里去carryaway

吸引住，使忘我（用被动）Theaudiencewascarriedawaybyhersongs.观众们被她的歌声所吸引了。carryout实施（计划），履行（义务），进行（实验）carryoutone'sduty

履行我们的义务Theplanshouldbecarriedoutimmediately.这个计划需要立即被实施。abagfullofmoney/abagwhichwasfullofmoney

装满钱的袋子Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.1)与…在一起，偕同amanwithadog

带着狗的一个人2)有…的，…的（本身固有的成分）agirlwithlonghair留着长发的女孩子3)随身带着…Ihavenomoneywithme.我身卜没有带钱4)以…，用…（方式）eatwithaknifeandfork用刀叉吃饭5)以...材料Acakemadewithfruit.水果蛋糕such…that…1)so+adj./adv.+that表程度2)

such+n.十thatsuch修饰名词本身3)

当名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时，用such修饰。4)

当名词前有many，much，little，few修饰，强调“多少”，用so修饰HeissuchaboringpersonthatIwon'thaveevenonewordwithhimagain.他是如此烦的人以至于我再也不想和他说话了。IamsotiredthatIcan'thaveanotherstep.我是如此的累以至于一步都走不了了。Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Getaway/runaway逃跑into进入gointothekitchen进入厨房Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethieves’carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.

wasbadlydamaged／wasser