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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年陕西工业职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
这里考词形转换,根据前面的takegreat…in的短语的固定搭配。32.which
这里考定语从句的引导词,修饰前面的party,充当定语从句的主语。33.however
这里考并列连词,表转折关系。
34.Among
这里考介词,意思是“在这些老人当中,年纪最轻的……”。
35.their
这里人称代词,intheir50s意思是“在他们五十多岁”。36.never
这里考副词,根据下一句中的hedidn’tknow…进行逻辑判断得到答案。37.bedone
这里考动词的语态,根据后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
这里考词形转换,用形容词的比较级。
39.attending
这里考非谓语动词,现在分词作状语,相当对应的时间状语从句。
40.that/asif
这里考表语从句的引导词。2.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem____day.A.nextB.otherC.followingD.another答案:D解析:四个答案都可以和day构成介词短语,但只有anotherday作时间状语,next不用in,而其他三个都需要加介词in.3.第五部分:写作(共2小题,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
根据下面表格内容写一篇短文,介绍StephenHawking.
姓名
StephenHawking
出生年份
1942
出生地
England
主要
经历
1.21岁时得了脑病,走路经常摔倒
2.没有被疾病打倒,坚持研究和写作工作。
3.在关于太空、物质(matter)和时间的起源的研究上取得了成功。
4.1988年他写了《时间简史》(Onhistoryoftime)一书,该书成为畅销书。
个人
观点
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。答案:StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942。Unfortunately,whenhewastwenty-oneyearsold,hesufferedfromadiseaseofthebrainanditwashardforhimtomovearound。However,heneverbecamediscouraged,andcontinuedhisresearchworkandhiswriting。Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulinhisresearchsubjectonthebeginningofspace,matterandtime,butalsoin1988hisbookOnHistoryofTimebecameabestseller。Inaword,disabledpeoplecanmakecontributionstothesocietyaslongastheysticktoself-respect,self-confidence,self-improvementandself-reliance。解析:略4.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D5.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents'understandingoftheworld,
?[
]
A.isit
B.arethey
C.isn'tit
D.aren'tthey答案:C6.Timetable
小题1:Whichofthefollowingistrueofthemembershipcard?
A.Itsnumberisl0865305305.B.ItbelongstoMr.E.M.Driscoll.C.Itisvalidthroughtheyearof2010.D.Itgetstheowneradiscountwhenused.小题2:IfonewantstoattendabusinesslunchinLondonatl2:00,thelatesttrainthatheshouldtakeatOxfordleavesat
.A.11:45B.11:15C.10:35D.10:05小题3:Ifyouwouldliketohavesomevegetablebeef,whatmaybeyourchoice?
A.FrenchSlam®B.Chicken-FriedSteak®C.TheSuperBird®D.SandwichwithSaladorSoup®小题4:Thechartshowsthatfrom2005to2008,
.A.thepercentageoftheSpanishfamilieswithacomputerrose35pointsB.thepercentageoftheWhitefamilieswithacomputerremainedunchangedC.thenumberoftheBlackfamilieswithacomputerwasonthedecreaseD.thenumberoftheAsianfamilieswithacomputershowedthesharpestincrease答案:小题1:D小题2:C小题3:D小题4:D解析:小题1:细节理解题。由第二则广告中的“whenbookingalwaysaskforyourFriendsDiscount”可得出答案。小题2:细节理解题。根据题干所给的条件,12点在伦敦参加商业午餐,那么在12点前就要到达伦敦,第一个广告中可知,10点35分由牛津发出的这车符合要求。小题3:细节理解题。由第四则广告中“SandwichwithSaladorSoup”的内容可知答案。小题4:细节理解题。由第三则广告中的柱状图可知,D项是正确的。7.Iwishyou’ddo____talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.A.abitlessB.anylessC.muchmoreD.alittlemore答案:A解析:答案为A.句意为:我希望你少聊点天,多做点事,那样事情将会更好。此处应用否定的含义,故C,D排除;any多用于否定句,疑问句中,故排除B。8.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案:D9._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.
A.Caught
B.Catching
C.Tocatch
D.Catch答案:A10._____seemedthathe_____
readthebookbefore.[
]
A.He;has
B.It;had
C.Things;has
D.That;had答案:B11.“Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.”“Whatdoyousuppose_____tohim?”A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened答案:C解析:此题容易误选B,认为动词suppose后接动词用不定式。正确答案应是C,其中的doyousuppose是插入成分。【标签】连锁疑问句12.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe
_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A13.Thenewplan______now.
A.isdiscussed
B.isdiscussing
C.isbeingdiscussed
D.isgoingtodiscuss答案:C14.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D15.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C16._____wewereworriedaboutwas_____theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.
A.That;how
B.That;whether
C.What;that
D.What;whether答案:D17.Nohurryatall.Thetrainwillcomeinanhour,____,wecanhavelunch.
A.though
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.while答案:B18.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?
—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.
A.arebuilt
B.built
C.havebuilt
D.havebeenbuilt答案:D19.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B20.Hehasgotusedtotheschoollife,_____?
A.hasn'the
B.hashe
C.usedn'the
D.didn'the答案:A21.Doyouknowthethief_____bythepolice?
A.hascaught
B.hasbeencatching
C.willcatch
D.hasbeencaught答案:D22.Aswegrowolder,welearnthe
ofourabilities.A.heightsB.scoresC.limitsD.lengths答案:C解析:height指“高度”;score指“得分,分数”;limit指“限制”;length指“长度”。此句的意思是“随着年龄的增长,我们认识到我们能力的有限”。23.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A24.Johnseemsaniceperson,____,Idon'ttrusthim.答案:B25.Peterlikesplaying_____footballverymuch,buthedoesn'tlike_____footballIboughtforhimonhisbirthday.答案:D26.Greenland._____
landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.
A.itisthelargest
B.thatisthelargest
C.isthelargest
D.thelargest答案:D27._____thewholeschoolsaferandmorepleasantisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.答案:C28.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt
_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案:C29.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimethey
are_______.A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable答案:B解析:un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”;in+visible=invisible“看不见的”;in+access+ible—inaccessible“难以接近的”;un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。从题意可知,应该是在白天星星看不见。故答案为B。30.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly______withmoney.A.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued答案:A解析:“回报”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.结构。B“授予(奖品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth;C“表扬”;D“评价,重视”。31.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?
—_____inthesupermarket.答案:C32.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe答案:C解析:当祈使句以letus开头,反意问句用willyou,当祈使句以let’s开头时,反意问句用shallwe。33.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推测题。根据第二段意义,广播电台向听众悬赏捕杀蝗虫。可推测出其目的是让更多的人参与到救灾行动中来。2.D细节理解题。根据第四段意义:专家称一些地区本来就食品匮乏,并饱受战火之苦,而灾害给农作物产量造成的损失更是雪上加霜。许多人因此而挨饿。3.D推理题。根据短文最后一段的意义:国际社会施以援手是抑制灾情的唯一方法。由此推理可得“国际援助迫在眉睫”。4.C主旨题。根据短文第一段的描述及下文的阐发可看出本文的主题是“非洲西部的虫灾”。34.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don'tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake答案:D35.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Whilecontactbetweenadolescents(betweentheagesoffifteenandnineteen)andtheirpeers(同龄人)isauniversalcharacteristicofallcultures,thenatureandthedegreeofsuchcontactvaryagreatdeal.InAmericancontemporarysociety,adolescentsspendmuchmoretimewiththeirpeersthanwithyoungerchildrenoradults.
Thispatternofagesegregation(隔离)inAmericansocietydidnotbecomeusualuntilthebeginningoftheindustrializedsociety.Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults,withadultsworkingandchildrenattendingschool.Thedramaticincreaseofmothersintheworkplacehasfurthercontributedtothereductionintheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithadults.Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury,whichresultedinage-segregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren.Finally,thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactorthatmayhavecontributedtotheemergenceofadolescentpeerculture.From1955t01975,theadolescentpopulationincreaseddramatically,from11percentt020.9percent.Thisincreaseinthenumberofadolescentsmightbeacontributingfactortotheincreaseinadolescentpeercultureintermsofgrowthinsize.
Researchsupportstheviewthatadolescentsspendagreatdealoftimewiththeirpeers.ReedLarsonandhiscolleaguesexaminedadolescents'dailyactivitiesandfoundthattheyspendmoretimetalkingtotheirfriendsthanengaginginanyotheractivity.Inatypicalweek,highschoolstudentswillspendtwiceasmuchtimewiththeirpeersaswithadults.Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence.Insixthgrade,adults(excludingparents)accountforonly25percentofadolescentsocialnetworks.Anotherimportantcharacteristicof
adolescentpeercultureisitsincreasinglyautonomous(白治的)function.Whilechildhoodpeergroupsareconductedundertheclosesupervisionofparents,adolescentpeergroupstypicallymakeanefforttoescapeadultsupervisionandusuallysucceedindoingso.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)
小题1:"Thispatternofagesegregation"referstothephenomenonthatadolescentssegregatethemselvesfrom
小题2:Besideschangesintheworkplace,
aretheothertwofactorscontributingtoadolescentpeerculture.
小题3:Whendoadolescentsstarttospendlesstimewithadults?
小题4:Howdoadolescentpeergroupsdifferfromchildhoodpeergroups?答案:小题1:youngerchildrenandadults小题2:schoolreformeffortsandthechangesinpopulation小题3:Inearlyadolescence小题4:Theyhavelessclosesupervisionofparents./Theymanagetoescapeadultsupervision./Theyareincreasinglyautonomous解析:小题1:根据Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults和whichresultedinage-segregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren可推断应填youngerchildrenandadults。【考点定位】考查阅读理解能力及书面表达能力小题2:根据Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury和thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactor可推断应填schoolreformeffortsandthechangesinpopulation。【考点定位】考查阅读理解能力及书面表达能力小题3:根据Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence可推断应填Inearlyadolescence。【考点定位】考查阅读理解能力及书面表达能力小题4:根据adolescentpeergroupstypicallymakeanefforttoescapeadultsupervision可推断应填Theyhavelessclosesupervisionofparents./Theymanagetoescapeadultsupervision./Theyareincreasinglyautonomous。【考点定位】考查阅读理解能力及书面表达能力36.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive
?答案:C37.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案:C解析:moreover,此外;therefore,因此;meanwhile同时;otherwise否则,要不然。38.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas_____tobuyanewcomputer.
A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough答案:A39.单词拼写。根据汉语或首字母提示用正确的单词形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.
2.Youhadbetter______(咨询)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.
3.Onthe______(到达)ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.
4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.
5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).
6.Itwasjust_______(难以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.
7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.
8.Thechildwasfound_______(闲逛)onthestreetsalone.
9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.
10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.
答案:1.awarded
2.consult
3.arrival
4.discount
5.patience6.unbelievable
7.permits
8.wandering
9.starve
10.combine40.假设你是主持人,请你根据以下表格的信息,为以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”为题的班会写一个总结。
一些人
另一些人
孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨;
有些学生因家境贫苦而辍学去乞讨;
有些残疾人只能以乞讨为生;
大部分都是假装的,乞讨只是他们赚钱的一条捷径;
这么做会助长懒惰;
结论:应该尽力帮助弱势群体,但给钱时一定要慎重。
注意:1.文章的开头已给出。
2.词数100左右。
3.参考词汇:弱势群体
inferiorgroup
Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions….
答案:Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsbecausesomeofthemareoldpeople,whocan’tliveontheirown.Amongthemarealsosomestudentswhohavedroppedoutofschoolbecausetheirfamiliesaresopoor.Andwecanalsoseesomedisabledpeople.Soweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoneedourhelpbadly.Ontheotherhand,however,manymorestudentsthinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsbegnotbecausetheyarepoorbutbecausetheywanttomakemoneymoreeasily.Theyarenotrealbeggars.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroupbutwhenwegivemoneyweshouldbecareful.解析:略41.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.答案:A42.Heshutthewindowwith_____force_____theglassbroke.答案:B43.—Heaskedme,"HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?"
—Heasked_______.[
]
A.howIamgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
B.howareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy.
C.howIwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
D.howwasIgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.答案:C44.—
You'veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A45.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B46.Thestudentsaskedme_______goingtobeheld.答案:B47.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D48.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney
tothebank.答案:B49.单词拼写。1.Youweren't______(应该,应当)tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(适合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice50.Look!Theroads______now.
A.arewidening
B.arewidened
C.arebeingwidened
D.istobewidened答案:C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.AllbutDick________inClassThreethisterm.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案:A解析:All是主语,它在这儿指人,所以应是复数。2.You'dbetterhavearest.You_____formorethantwohourswithoutabreak.答案:C3.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C4.6.
I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,_________Icanbereachedmostevenings.
7.
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案:D解析:首先,有些同学没有理解这句话的意思,“我会给你我朋友的家庭住址。在这个地址,大部分的晚上你都可以找到我”。后面的句子如果改写为“youcanreachmemostevenings”则更容易理解。5.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.alternateC.movableD.flexible答案:D解析:flexible灵活的,可变通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible6.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis____partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.答案:C7.______
the
program,
they
have
to
stay
there
for
another
two
weeks.[
]A.
Not
completing
B.
Not
completed
C.
Not
having
completed
D.
Having
not
completed答案:C8.MyknowledgeofHongKongcameonlyfromsomemovies:a______ofcriminalsarepursuedbythepoliceinthenarrowstreetsandthentheyhaveafight.A.groupB.teamC.classD.gang答案:D解析:D“一伙”。A“组”;B“队”;C“种类,等级”。9.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?
---Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A.however;visitingB.never;visitingC.never;tovisitD.forever;tohavevisited答案:B解析:由shallI和句末不是问句可知是部分倒装,句首应当是否定词,排除选项A和D。从yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知,visit这个动作已经发生。忘记做过的事,forget后接动词的-ing形式。10.Itseemsthat________themareoutofworknow.
A.agreatmany
B.agoodmanyof
C.agreatdealof
D.much答案:B11.●●●
USDefenceSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldislikelytovisitChinaatan“appropriate”timethisyear,aseniorChinesemilitaryofficialsaidonMonday.ColonelTuQiming,directoroftheAmericanandOceanianAffairsBureauoftheForeignAffairsOfficeattheNationalDefenceMinistry,madetheremarkduringSino-USdefencetalksthisweek.Thisisthefirstever“specialdefencepolicydialogue”betweenthetwodefenceministries,accordingtotheChinesemilitary.
●●●
FRANCESAgricultureMinistryhasconfirmed(证实)thefirstcaseofmadcowdiseasedetectedinagoatlastFriday.Thegoatkilledin2002testedpositiveformadcowdisease.Itisthefirstcaseintheworldofthefataldiseasebeingfoundinananimalotherthanabovine.Thehumanformofmadcowdiseasecausesbrain-wasting,personalitychange,lossofbodyfunction,andendsindeath.TheEuropeanCommissionhasnotadvisedanychangeinfarmingandconsuminggoats,saidtheFrenchMinistryinastatementpublishedlastFriday.
●●●
MOBILEphonesaleshitanewrecordin2004,withsome684millionunitssoldaroundtheworld,theUSresearchinstituteStrategyAnalyticssaidonThursday.Thenumberrepresentsanincreaseof32percentover2003,when571millionunitsweresold.StrategyAnalyticspredictsamoremodestriseof8percentforthisyear,to735million.FinnishcellphoneproviderNokiastayedoutinfrontin2004,withsalesof207.6millionunits,givingitamarketshareof30.4percent.MotorolamovedtoNo2,justaheadoftheSouthKoreancompanySamsung.
●●●
SIXmalepenguins(雄企鹅)ataGermanzooareprovingstubbornlyresistanttofemalesbroughtinfromSwedentomakethemintobreeding(繁殖).Ofthetenmalepenguinsatthezoo,sixhaveformedinto"homosexual"couplesandhaveshownnointerestinthefemales,makingbreedinganimpossibility.SothezooimportedthefourfemalepenguinsfromSwedenlastmonth,fullofhopethatthenewarrivalscould“turn”themales.Butsofar,theboysareremainingstrictlywiththeboys.
小题1:Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepiecesofnews?A.Six.B.Five.C.Three.D.Seven.小题2:Fromthefourthpieceofnewsweknowthat
.A.thescientistshaven’tsucceededindoingtheirexperimentB.thescientistshavesuccessfullygotsixfemalepenguinsintobreedingC.theSwedengirlsmadetheboysshowinterestinthemD.Germanboysdon’tlikeSwedenboys小题3:Whichofthefollowingarethesuitableheadlinesforthepiecesofnews?A.a.USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikelyB.a.USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikely
b.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Caseb.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Case
c.NokiaStaysonTopc.MobilePhoneSales
d.MalePenguinsandFemalePenguinsd.BirdsofaFeatherC.a.DefencePolicyDialogueD.a.Sino-USTalksb.MadGoatDisease
b.MadGoatCase
c.MobilePhoneSales
c.Motorola'sSalesReduced
d.ImportingFemalePenguins
d.BoysandGirls答案:小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B解析:小题1:美国、中国、法国、芬兰、南朝鲜、德国、瑞典等七个国家。小题2:由第四则新闻最后一句可知。小题3:新闻标题大多都是根据第一句导语得出。12.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C13.Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild,youwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearthereisnonewHarryPatten.J.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelardoftheRings.
Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.
Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.
ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.
InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.
51.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?
A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.
B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.
C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.
D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.
52.Statisticssuggestedthat.
A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers
B.adecreasingnumberof
childrenshowedinterestinreading
C.aminorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperly
D.ahugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly
53.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?
A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.
B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking.
C.Itaimstotra
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