2023年长垣烹饪职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年长垣烹饪职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A．affordB．offerC．permitD．receive答案：A2.Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.

Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.答案：B3.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____as

theycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.

A.are;well

B.is;well

C.are;good

D.is;good答案：B4.IfyoubossasksyoutoworkinMoscowthisyear,he’dbetterofferyoumoremoneytodoso—orevendoublethatdependingonwhereyoulivenow.That’sbecauseMoscowhasjustbeenfoundtobetheworld’smostexpensivecityforthesecondyearinarowbyMercerHumanResourcesConsulting.

UsingthecostoflivinginNewYorkasabase,MercerdeterminedMoscowis34.4percentmoreexpensiveincludingthecostofhousing,transportation,food,clothing,householdgoodsandentertainment(娱乐).

Atwo-bedroomflatinMoscownowcosts$4,000amonth;aCD$24.83,andaninternationalnewspaper$6.30,accordingtoMercer.Bycomparison,afastfoodmealwithahamburger(汉堡包)isastealat$4.80.

LondontakestheNo.2place,upfromNo.5ayearago,thankstohighercostofhousingandastrongerBritishpoundrelativetothedollar.Mercerestimates(估算)Londonis26percentmoreexpensivethanNewYorkthesedays.FollowingLondoncloselyareSeoulandTokyo,bothofwhichare22percentmoreexpensivethanNewYork,whileNo.5HongKongis19percentmorecostly.

AmongNorthAmericancities,NewYorkandLosAngelesarethemostexpensiveandaretheonlytwolistedinthetop50oftheworld’smostexpensivecities.Butbothhavefallensincelastyear’sstudy—NewYorkcamein15th,downfrom10thplace,whileLosAngelesfellto42ndfrom29thplaceayearago.SanFranciscocameinadistantthirdatNo.54,down20placesfromayearearlier.

Toronto,meanwhile,isCanada’smostexpensivecitybutfell35placestotake82ndplaceworldwide.InAustralia,SydneyisthepriciestplacetoliveinandNo.21worldwide.

小题1:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asteal”inParagraph3mean?A．anactofstealingB．somethingdeliciousC．somethingverycheapD．anactofbuying小题2:Londonhasbecomethesecondmostexpensivecitybecauseof______.A．thehighcostofclothingB．thestrongerpoundagainstthedollarC．itsexpensivetransportationD．thehighpricesoffastfoodmeals小题3:Whichcityisthethirdmostexpensiveonthelist?A．Tokyo.B．HongKong.C．Moscow.D．Sydney.小题4:WhichcityhasdroppedmostonthelistinNorthAmerica?A．NewYork.B．LosAngeles.C．SanFrancisco.D．Toronto.答案：小题1:C小题2:B小题3:A小题4:D解析：随着经济的发展，全球的物价也在迅猛的上涨。本文讲述的是世界上的几个著名大城市消费情况的排名变化。小题1:猜测词义。由于文中讲到物价飞涨，即是最便宜的汉堡也得$4.8只有用最便宜来映衬物价高。小题2:细节理解题。第三段第一句开始。小题3:细节理解题。第三段后两句可知。小题4:细节理解题。NewYork从第十降到第十五位，LosAngles从二十九降到第四十二。SanFrancisco从二十降到五十四。Turonto从三十五降到第八十二，所以降得最多的是D。5.Pleasetellusaboutyour_____inChina.[

]A.experiences

B.experience

C.experienced

D.beingexperienced答案：B6.—

He

got

the

first

place

in

the

examination.

—

That’s

_________

his

parents

are

so

pleased

with

him.答案：C7.Wehavelearned3,000words_____.答案：B8.—

Lily,pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.

—Pardon?

—I______makesomuchnoise.答案：A9.YOUdon’tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact,atTheHappinessInstituteinAustralia,acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.

Theinstituteopeneditsdoorslastyear,and,sincethen,menandwomenofallageshavebeenpayingA$200anhour(US$140)forlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.

“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach,”saidTimothySharp,founderoftheinstitute.

Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome,assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude,lifecontrolandrelationships.

Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents,buthappinesslevelshaven’tchangedtoreflectthat.

Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet,additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.

Manydecadesago,the“sageofBaltimore,Maryland”,editorHLMencken,definedwealthasearningUS$100morethanyour“wife’ssister’shusband.”

Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappierisbecausewecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.

“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere’saverysimplethingyoucando:Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,”saidSharp.

TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount.”

“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI’malwaysgoingtobedown,”saidSharp.

Abetterthingtocomparewith,hesaid,mightbeKerryPacker,Australia’srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplantandheartsurgeryinrecentyears.

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesattheHappinessInstitute.

B.Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.

C.EarningUS$100morethanyourwife’ssister’shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.

D.BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.

2.Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword_______.

A.healthy

B.unhealthy

C.free

D.wealthy

3.Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus_______.

A.happinessiseverything

B.wealthisthefoundationofhappiness

C.havefunattheHappinessInstitute

D.moneydoesn’talwaysmeanhappiness答案：1-4ADDC解析：1.

细节判断题。根据第三小节中的Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach可知A项正确。B项与文章的提供的信息正好相反，C项是形象化的说明，并非真实条件与结果，D项中关于BillGates的说法是文章所没有说明的。2.

词义猜测题。根据句子peoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car，以及前文出现的比较级betterofffinancially/materially，可知是指“富有”。3.

主旨归纳题。本文讲述金钱与幸福之间的关系，只有D项最能体现文章的中心。10.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?

—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案：C11.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.

Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.

Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.

Onthecontrary,thediscussionsystemencouragesstudentstoformtheirownideasandopinion.Toengageinfrequentandevenheateddebates,youhavetodoalotofhomeworkbeforehand,findanswersyourselvesandthusyoudeveloptheanalyticalskillswhichbenefitbothyourstudyhabitandyourfuturelife.However,italsohasitsweakness:studentsdonotlearnsystematically.

[写作内容]

一些学生喜欢老师讲授，另一些学生喜欢讨论式的课堂。作为中学生，你已经历了十几年学校生活。对于这两种教学模式应该十分熟悉，且有很深的体会。你倾向哪种类型的课堂？

1．以约30个词概括上文的内容；

2．以约120个词表达你对这两种教学模式的认识，并包括如下要点：

(1)目前学校教育的真实现状以及学生对这两种形式的倾向；

(2)以你自己的个性特点以及成长的经历说明你的倾向和感受；并说明具体的理由和详细的观点来支持你的选择。

(3)表达你对教学模式改革的期望。

[写作要求]

1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案：Theabovepassagecomparestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.Actually,somestudentslikeclasseswhereteacherslecture(doallofthetalking)inclass,Whileotherspreferclasseswherethestudentsdosomeofthetalking.Ipreferthelecturesystemforthreereasons:Iamusedtothelecturesystem;itisanefficientsystem;Iamtooshytotalkinclass.Allmyschoollife,Ihavelistenedtoteachers.Thelecturesystemisanefficientone.Iwanttheteachertogivemeasmuchinformationashe

or

shecanduringtheclassperiod.Ihateitwhentheclassisfulloflaughter

or

gossips.IhopeIcanalwaysstudyinaschool

or

universitywheretheyusethelecturesystem.Ithinkitisbettertocontinuewithwhatoneisusedto.解析：要求概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。12.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?

—_________A．Yes,pleaseB．No,pleasedon’tC．WithpleasureD．Mypleasure答案：C解析：Withpleasure“乐意帮忙”，用于答应别人的请求。Mypleasure“别客气”为他人表示感谢时的应答语。13.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.

Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.

Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.

Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”

Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.

Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.

Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...

[写作内容]

1．以约30个词概括上述寓言故事的要点；

2．以约120个词，写出以下内容：

（1）故事的寓意及读后感；

（2）假如你是故事中的那个男孩，你会怎样做？

[写作要求]

1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

(来源于中山市2009届5月高考调研试卷)答案：Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析：这篇书面表达给了一段材料，要求根据原文内容写作，动笔前，一定要认真阅读原文，并理解内容。认真看清题目要求，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，再以约120个词写一篇短文，内容包括：（1）故事的寓意及读后感；（2）假如你是故事中的那个男孩，你会怎样做？题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。14.Morethanthree-fifthsofthepeoplecaughtintheearthquake_____bytheendoflastnight.

A.wererescued

B.hadbeenrescued

C.hadrescued

D.haverescued答案：B15.Anewschoollibrary_____

here.Itissaidthattheyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt答案：D16.Thetheoryhesticksto________ofnousetoourstudies.[

]A.proves

B.isproved

C.proving

D.tobeproved答案：A17.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A．allowedB．admittedC．permittedD．approved答案：B解析：admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允许某人某物进入;让进入：1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(儿童免进。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(这所学校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承认,供认：1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接复合结构。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本题题意。approvesth.批准;approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)赞成,赞许：1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不赞同你看待事情的方法。)18.Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto

31

toomuchmoneywithme,soIaskedthedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafeforme.

Thenextmorning,

32

,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof

33

Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearlynothinglefttodobutgotothe

34

lawyer.

Thelawyer

35

metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgiveanotherhundreddollarbilltothedesk.Sowedid.Anhourlater,Iwent

36

tothedeskandaskedformymoney.

37

Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitnesstothe

38

hundreddollarbill,theclerkcouldnotsayhe

39

nothingaboutit.

Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’s

40

intoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothehotelto

41

forthehundred-dollarbillonceagain,and

42

theclerkinsistedthathehadgiven

43

tome,Isaiditwasnottrue.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I

44

thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thandit

45

immediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe

46”.Theclerkrealizedhehadbeen

47,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.

“Idon’tknow

48

tothankyouenoughfor

49

mymoneyback.”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t

50

me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”

31.A.carry

B.lend

C.spend

D.hold

32.A.but

B.yet

C.however

D.instead

33.A.where

B.which

C.why

D.that

34.A.nearest

B.farthest

C.good

D.native

35.A.advised

B.promised

C.agreed

D.followed

36.A.up

B.down

C.back

D.along

37.A.Though

B.When

C.Unless

D.Since

38.A.one

B.another

C.first

D.second

39.A.believed

B.had

C.knew

D.heard

40.A.law

B.way

C.plan

D.words

41.A.search

B.ask

C.make

D.beg

42.A.when

B.though

C.because

D.as

43.A.these

B.this

C.them

D.it

44.A.agreed

B.saw

C.let

D.matched

45.A.over

B.in

C.up

D.out

46.A.policeman

B.officer

C.official

D.clerk

47.A.punished

B.helped

C.cheated

D.understood

48.A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where

49.A.returning

B.giving

C.getting

D.askingfor

50.A.believe

B.thank

C.leave

D.fool答案：31-35ACDAA36-40CDDCC41-45BADBB46-50ACBCB解析：31．A

carry除了有“搬、运”意思之外，还可以指“携带”钱、文件等，其他三个动词不合题意。32．C

however和but都可作“但是”讲，但用法不一样。在形式上however前后可用逗号分开，而but则不能；从意思上讲however连接的前后两个句子的意思应趋向一致，而but引导的句子则与前句构成对比。33．D

that引导同位语从句。34．A

根据常理，不会舍近求远，所以用thenearest。35．A

从上文得知，作者没有提出回旅馆的要求，可见是律师建议的。36．C

从上文的toreturntothehotel这一信息可知，wentback=returned。37．D

since在这里的意思是“既然”，表示原因。38．D

第一个100美元作者已经给了收银员；这是律师给的第二个100美元。39．C

此事只有作者和律师两人知道，当然收银员不知道。40．C

put…intoaction意思是“把……付诸实施”。从上下文可以看出，作者是按照律师的计划行事的。41．B

askfor是“向……要”的意思，其他选项不合题意。42．A

when指的是时间，其他不合逻辑。43．D

it用来指代上文提到的thehundreddollarbill。44．B

律师说是看到作者把钱给收银员的。45．B

handin是“上交、交出”的意思，符合题意。46．A

如果收银员不按照律师所说的去做的话，他只有叫警察了。47．C

收银员此时已经意识到中了律师的圈套，只好归还给作者第一次（放在他那儿）的钞票。48．B

作者不知道该怎样感谢律师。49．C

getmoneyback收回、取回。符合题意。50．B

律师最后要作者付给他100美元作为报酬，显然不要作者说“感谢”。19..EveryoneinthebuildingcanhearTom’swords:“Mother,thewindow_____.pleasecometohelpme.”A．can’tbeshutB．willbeshutC．doesn’tbeshutD．won’tbeshut答案：A解析：：can表示beableto之意。结合语境，Tom是向妈妈表明窗户此时的状况。如表示“窗户就是关不上”的时候，习惯上用thewindowwon’t

shut。用主动表被动。【标签】20.Itis_______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople_______aftertheyareill.答案：C21.

acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject．(D)

A．Ithas

B．Theyhave

C．Itremains

D．Thereremains答案：D解析：这时考的是therebe的句型。22.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A．isthereB．hasnogoodteachersC．istaughtD．isthemostbeautiful答案：C解析：选C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地点状语，Englishistaught.是句子的主句。23.Someone____myumbrella!Itisallwet.Anditwaswetyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday.答案：B24.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案：A25.Ifelt_____myheartwouldburstwithjoywhenIheardthenewsthatChang'eIwassentupsuccessfully

toturnaroundthemoon.答案：C26.在网络游戏的冲击下，曾经陪伴过几代人的传统游戏（如捉迷藏）日渐消失。学校、家庭乃至社会应该创造条件让这些传统游戏回归，让孩子们在这些游戏中体验童年的天真和快乐。请你据此写—篇120-150词的英语短文，发表你的看法。答案：Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight．Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes．Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames．Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst．However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames．Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames．Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever．Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析：本文反映了高科技手段对传统生活娱乐的冲击，具有很强的现实意义。27.—Wedon'tknowwhostolethebook.What'syouopinion?

—Jackisconsidered_____it.

A.havingdone

B.tohavedone

C.doing

D.todo答案：B28.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe

intermsofoverallquality.A．supportedB．matchedC．evaluatedD．controlled答案：C解析：试题分析：这里意思是“普遍认为应该根据学生的全部素养来评估他们”。supported支持；matched相配；evaluated评估；controlled控制，所以选C。句意：普遍认为应该根据学生的全部素养来评估他们。29.Theysaidthatthey______awonderfultimeinBeijingandtheyhopedtobethereagain.A．hadB．wouldhaveC．wouldhavehadD．couldhave答案：A解析：本题考查动词时态。从题干后一句判断，选项中的动作发生在过去，应使用过去时。故选A。30.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.

A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast

答案：D31.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,

wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案：D32.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A．followedB．.wouldfollowC．hadfollowedD．shouldfollow答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。题意为:瞧瞧我现在的困难处境！当时我要是听从你的建议就好了。Ifonly句中要用虚拟语气，此处表示与过去事实相反的愿望，故用过去完成时。33.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A．won’tweB．shan’tweC．doesn’titD．won’tit答案：C解析：选C。从句作主语，疑问部分主语用it，谓语根据主句谓语动词确定。34.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案：B35.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.

_____.A．SoareyouB．SoyouareC．NeitherdoyouD．Itisthesamewithyou.答案：D解析：考查交际用语。上句既有肯定又有否定，故答案D符合。36.根据中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一个词。1.我们平均每天接到五封信。

__________wereceive5letterseachday.

2.从长远的观点来看，这个计划会成功的。

Theplanwillwork____________________.

3.我该怎样处理这张桌子。

WhatshouldI__________thetable?

4.我免费得到了这封信。

Igotthisletter__________.

5.他应该6点以前到达。

He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.

6.我喜欢英文电影，我的朋友杰克也喜欢。

IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and

myfriendJack.

7.他在一个寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。

Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.

8.这家工厂是由王平来负责的。

Thefactoryis

ofWangPing.答案：1.Onaverage

2.inthelongterm

3.dowith

4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto

6.sodoes

7.insecret

8.inthecharge37.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A．thebestB．betterC．thebetterD．muchbetter答案：C解析：选C。“两者之中较……的一个”经常用“the+比较级”。38.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A．dislikedB．wereC．hadD．did答案：D解析：本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡，也就是：Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不难选对D，此时did指代spent。39.ThemanaskedAlice_____sosoon.答案：C40.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves

答案：D41.Thecrazyfans_____

patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B42.阅读理解。

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear

myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned

lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without

themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy

fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand

tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.

Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime

passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy

fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore

youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.

Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[

]A.hard

B.enjoyable

C.painful

D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[

]A.carryon

B.putoff

C.giveup

D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[

]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[

]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.

B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.

C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis"_____".[

]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain

B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon

D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案：1-5:BCDAA43.第四部分：写作（共二节，满分45分）

第一节

阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

Courageisadmittingthatyouareafraidandfacingthefeardirectly.It’sbeingstrongenoughtoaskforhelpandhumbleenoughtoacceptit.

Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.It’sfollowingyourownheart,livingyourownlife,andsettlingfornothinglessthanthebestforyourself.

Courageisdaringtotakethefirststep,abigleap,orthedifferentpath.It’sattemptingtodosomethingthatnooneelsehasdonebeforeandallothersthinkimpossible.

Courageiskeepinginthefaceofdisappointmentandlookingatdefeatnotasanendbutasanewbeginning.It’sbelievedthatthingswillultimatelygetbetterevenastheygetworse.

Courageis

yourownactionsandadmittingyourownmistakeswithoutplacingblameonothers.It’snotrelyingonothersforyoursuccess,butonyourownskillsandefforts.

Courageisrefusingtoquitevenwhenyouarethreatenedbyimpossibility.It’schoosingagoal,stickingtoit,andfindingsolutionstotheproblems.

Courageisthinkingbig,aiminghigh,andshootingfar.It’stakingadreamanddoinganything,riskingeverything,andstoppingatnothingtomakeitareality.

76．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Courageissupportingwhatyoutrustwithoutbeinginfluencedbyothers.

78．Pleasefillintheblankinproperwords.(within10words)

79．Whatdefinitionofcouragedoyoumostagree?Why?(within30words)

80．Translatetheunderlined