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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年辽宁地质工程职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.
A.won
B.bitten
C.beaten
D.hit
2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.
A.help
B.resist
C.avoid
D.prevent
3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.
A.affection
B.pressure
C.influence
D.control答案:CCC解析:1.beatsb.打败某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)。hit,击,击中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的头上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,击:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win赢得,用作此义时,后不能接某人;可以说winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接动词或名词):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon对...有影响;2._____ofthelandinthedistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C3.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.
A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade答案:C4._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[
]A.Spent
B.Spending
C.Havingspent
D.Havingbeenspent答案:C5.Remembering_______,heisreallynotsurewhetherhecanmakeitthistime.
A.hisallpastunpleasantterriblyexperience
B.hispastallterriblyunpleasantexperience
C.allhispastterriblyunpleasantexperiences
D.allhisterriblyunpleasantpastexperiences答案:C6..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放弃”;putup指“举起,架起,修建,张贴”等;hangup指“挂断(电话)”;ringup指“给某人打电话”。7.Shetooktheboy_____thehandandledhim_____thezero.A.in…byB.on…atC.at…inD.by…round答案:D解析:选D。takesb.bythehand“牵着某人的手”;roundthezero表示“绕着0走”。8.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?
—BroadStreet,No.12.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Wentit答案:C9.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,
______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhomB.theclevererorwhomC.thecleverofthemD.themorecleverofthem答案:B解析:选B。“the+形容词比较级+of+名词复数”表示“两者中较…的一个”;此处关系代词whom指代thetwoboys.10.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A11.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[
]A.itisdifficult
B.itdifficult
C.difficult
D.itdifficulty答案:B12.Goingtowatchaliveshowis_____fromwatchingoneonTV.答案:A13.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____as
theycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.
A.are;well
B.is;well
C.are;good
D.is;good答案:B14.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]15.Ithinkyoumustbemistakenaboutseeinghimatthetheatre;I’msurehe
______abroadallweek.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen答案:C解析:选C。用现在完成时表示影响或结果,他整个星期都在国外,所以“你说你在剧院见到他,你一定是搞错了。”16.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此题重点考查冠词搭配。knowledge是个不可数名词,但aknowledgeof为固定搭配,表示“某方面的知识”。“国际贸易”是抽象名词,前面不加冠词。17.Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoacceptmyinterview,MrYangLiweinow?
________.ButI’llbefreethisevening.Wouldyoumind?A.No,Idon’tB.Yes,withpleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.Yes,I’dbegladto答案:C解析:选C。根据回答可以知道回话的人委婉的拒绝了问话人的要求,此时要用C来表达。18.—Isthereanypossibility
youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B解析:that在句中引导同语从句,补充说明possibility的具体内容。19.______rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.答案:D20.Peasantsherearelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof____goodharvests.
A.aseriesof
B.asetof
C.apairof
D.apieceof答案:A21.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.[
]A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize答案:D22.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille()tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprisesfoemorethan40years.
Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.
Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.
Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,lowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB’swordfactory.
InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfrom
Doris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.
“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”
小题1:WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小题2:WhydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)
小题3:whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)
小题4:WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小题5:WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)答案:小题1:ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小题2:(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小题3:Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.小题4:Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小题5:LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.解析:【文章大意】DorisLow到去年12月份就90岁了。但是她从事志愿者活动已经有40年了。她的工作是把故事和知识传播给盲人读者通过吧文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文。有时还要读录成磁带。三年前她又从事校对工作。这个工作很辛苦,但是她喜欢。小题1:根据文章第一段第二句话可知,Low现在90岁仍然在CNIB从事帮助把文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文的工作。所以回答ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小题2:根据文章第三段可知,因为她的妈妈喜欢阅读,但是她的视力变差了,而她也听到了一则鼓励人们学习布莱叶盲文的广告。所以回答(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小题3:第四段开头,破折号是对画线的词strenuous的解释,都做到最后了,因为一个错误就必须从新做。所以strenuous的同义词是Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.(很累、很难。)小题4:第五段介绍了Low对CNIB的贡献:把很多书翻译成了布莱叶盲文、校对了数百本书籍还读书录成磁带。所以回答Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小题5:Low是一个善良的人,她帮助盲人读书。所以回答LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.23.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.
A.areforcedtostudy
B.areforcedstudy
C.aremadetostudy
D.bothAandC答案:D24.Expertsbelieve
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what答案:C解析:根据句子结构可知,
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary作believe的宾语,因此是宾语从句,从句中成分、句意完整。That在名词性从句中不充当成分,也没有意义,因此选择C项。意为专家认为人们可以通过在必须的时候才购物的方式来减少浪费食物。Why作原因状语,意为为什么,where作地点状语,意为在那里,what作主语或者宾语或者表语。【考点定位】考察名词性从句(宾语从句)25.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A26.Theteachertoldthestudents_____intheMid-termexam.答案:B27._____,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A.TellthetruthB.TotellthetruthC.TellingtrueD.Tellingtruth答案:B解析:常见的作插入语的不定式短语有:sotospeak(可以说是),tobesure(无疑地),tosumup(概括地说),totellthetruth(说实话),tobehonest(坦率地说),tobefrank(坦率地说),tobefair(说句公道话)。28.Mr.Smithisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____
inChina.答案:C29.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案:C30.根据句子意思,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout31.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.
A.told
B.havetold
C.havebeentold
D.arebeingtold答案:C32.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案:A33.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion答案:A解析:选A。本句意思是“父母总让我自己的生活方式。”way表示“生活方式”,method是做具体某一件事的“方法、手段”;manner“方式、态度、举止”;fashion“样子,风格,型式”。34.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.答案:B35.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案:C36.Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty答案:D解析:rarely很少;fairly相当;rather相当;.pretty很,相当。rather可以与比较级、too及动词连用,而fairly和pretty不能。37.____nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionofsocialscientists.答案:B38.IcannotgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhave_____thingstodo.
A.acoupleof
B.thecoupleof
C.couplesof
D.acouple
答案:A39.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.
[
]A.tolaughat
B.tobelaughedat
C.laughingat
D.beinglaughed
at答案:D40.1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.、A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled答案:B解析:该空表示“通常被叫做”,应用一般现在时被动语态的动词形式iscalled。41.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C42.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor
hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:试题分析:通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句,且引导词在从句中作宾语,表示任何(事物),故用whatever。点评:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。解答这类题,首先要确定从句是什么从句,然后依据相应的语法规则答题。宾语从句中引导词的确定,要看它在宾语从句中作什么成分,有没有什么实际意义。43.Heythere,
Soyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofdollarsofyourparents’money,andallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?
Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexample,it’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypictures;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampus,you’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduate,you’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.Andrememberthatcollegegraduateearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.
Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.Fortunately,JohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.
*ResearchingSchools.Tous.themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheoncethatisthemostcompetitive(有竞争力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.
*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonR.
you’llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplication(申请)andlinkstomanymore.
*RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmission(录取)course.It’snotthemostimportant,though,andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthebest.But,ifyoucandobetter,findtherightcourseforbetterscores.
*PayingforSchool.Mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.
Formoreinformation,call600-3681orvisitJohnsonR.Whereveryougo.
haveanicetrip!
JohnsonSmith
FounderandCEO
JohnsonReview
56..Howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
57.Theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatis
.
A.well-equipped
B.competitive
C.suitable
D.famous
58.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege?
A.Toaskthefamilyforhelp.
B.Tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses.
C.Todoresearchonthepriceofcollege
D.Togettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaid.
59.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext.?
A.Tosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearning.B.Tohelpreadersfindtherightcollege.
C.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopular.
D.Tointroducecollegelife.
60.Wheremaythearticlebetakenfrom?
A.AJournalistBook
B.ATravel
Book
C.AGrammarBook
D.AnAdviceBook答案:56B;57.C;58.D;59.C;60.D解析:56.考查细节题。可以从第二自然段中Firstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.;Collegeisalsoalotoffun;Andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.得出结论57.考查细节题。由*ResearchingSchools.Tous,themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive(有竞争力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.得出答案。58.考查判断题。最后一段中的“Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.”可得出答案。59.考查作者意图判断题。浏览整篇文章得出结论TomakeJohnsonReviewpopular。60.整体理解题。本文作者在给即将进入大学的学生的一些忠告,所以选D。44._____itistogoforahikeinsuchlovelyweather!答案:C45.阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.
FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.
NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.
WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthingstravellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.
小题1:WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?(Nomorethan5words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?(1word)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:WhatachievementdidNyadmakein1970?(Nomorethan10words.)
________________________________________________________________________________
小题4:WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore?(Nomorethan10words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.(Nomorethan20words)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小题1:Aseriousillness(did).小题2:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小题3:Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小题4:Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.小题5:Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill.Or:Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.Or:FromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoal,weshouldtryhardtoachieveit.Or:Weshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulty/failure.Or:Weshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfields.解析:小题1:根据第一段的句子:butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.可知答案是Aseriousillness(did).小题2:猜词题:从后面的单词distance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.可知这是困难,挑战的意思:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小题3:从第二段的句子:In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.可知答案是Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小题4:从文章的句子:ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.可知答案是Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.小题5:从文章我们知道Nyad是非常有决心和毅力的:Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill.Or:Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.Or:FromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoal,weshouldtryhardtoachieveit.Or:Weshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulty/failure.Or:Weshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfields.46.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that答案:B解析:此题关键是理解seated这个单词,它是过去分词,而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,故选代词its。【标签】独立主格结构47.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet
A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecided
C.isnotbeingdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided答案:D48.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo答案:C解析:考查notuntil的强调句。notuntil的强调句必须写成itwas/isnotuntil+陈述语序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜实验后他才回家。”49.--
youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?
--Sorrysir,butit’surgent.A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would答案:C解析:此题考查情态动词,无难度。“你非要现在打断我吗?你难道没看见我在打电话吗?”must表说话者极不耐烦和生气的语气。50.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheir
childrencomparedwith____oftheirparents.答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.
—Yeah,most
jobsformonths.答案:D2.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?
A.couldthey
B.didn'the
C.dothey
D.couldit答案:A3.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,
______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhomB.theclevererorwhomC.thecleverofthemD.themorecleverofthem答案:B解析:选B。“the+形容词比较级+of+名词复数”表示“两者中较…的一个”;此处关系代词whom指代thetwoboys.4."Allhopewasnotlost."means"__________."[
]A.Therewasnohopeatall
B.Hopewaseverywhere
C.Nohopewaslost
D.Notallhopewaslost答案:D5.用括号中的提示将直接引语变成间接引语。1.Igrewthesetomatoesmyself.(she,tell)
______________________________________________________
2.I'llcertainlyhelpyoutomorrow.(Robert,promise)
______________________________________________________
3.Whydidtheydothat?(he,wonder)
______________________________________________________
4.ThenewbookwillbecomeoutinNovember.(Sarah,announce)
______________________________________________________
5.Yes,Iliedtothepolice.(he,admit)
______________________________________________________
6.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?(Alex,invite)
______________________________________________________
7.Areyousureyourmotherwillbringthishere?(Julia,ask)
______________________________________________________
8.Pleasedon'twaitformeifI'mlate.(Kevin,ask)
______________________________________________________
9.MerryChristmas!(Kitty,wish)
______________________________________________________
10.Youmustn'tcomeinwithoutknocking.(Lori,tell)
______________________________________________________答案:1.Shetoldmethatshehadgrownchosetomatoesherself.2.Robertpromisedthathewouldhelpmethenextday.3.Hewonderedwhytheyhaddonethat.4.SarahannouncedthatthenewbookwouldbecomeoutinNovember.5.Headmittedthathehadliedtothepolice.6.Alexinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.7.Juliaaskedwhether/ifIwassuremymotherwouldtakethatthere.8.Kevinaskedmenottowaitforhimifhewaslate.
9.KittywishedmeaMerryChristmas.10.LoritoldmethatImustn'tgoinwithoutknocking.6.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.
Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.
小题1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A.thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB.novelistsC.engineersandinventorsD.thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小题2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A.ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B.Itsellssongsandfilms.C.ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D.Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小题3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbystorm”?A.Intellectualpropertyrights.B.TheInternet.C.FreedownloadingD.Thelargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小题4:Apossibletitleforthispassagecouldbe______.A.AHistoryofIPRightsB.WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C.ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD.IPRightsandOurAttitudes答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:D解析:这是一篇介绍知识产权的文章,说明文文体。介绍了知识产权的过去和现在以及我们对待保护知识产权的态度。小题1:细节理解题。从第一段最后一句可得知。A、B项是现在知识产权保护的的对象,D项未提及.小题2:推理判断题。从第二段最后两句可得知,在现在网络社会里,许多拥有知识产权的东西可以在网上免费下载,这一惯例已经在全世界掀起了一场大的风暴,正极大地改变了人们对知识产权的以往认识,使得知识产权保护愈加困难。小题3:推理判断题。依据同上。小题4:主旨大意题。A、C项都不全面,B项不是主要内容,D项最能概括。7.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,
intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案:A8.Tomsoundsverymuch____inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interestedly答案:A解析:考查系动词的用法。题意为:听上去,汤姆对这份工作很感兴趣,但我不感确定他能否应付的了。动词sound可做系动词,后接形容词做表语。Interested感兴趣的;interesting令人感兴趣的。9.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案:D10.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea______.答案:D11._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.
A.Tohavestudied
B.Havingstudied
C.Studying
D.Studied答案:B12.Hedoesn'treadtheEnglishtextveryoften.______hehasfailedagain.答案:D13.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本题考查连接副词或副词短语的意义。Soonerorlater迟早,早晚;still但还是,依然,表转折关系;intime及时,迟早;besides而且,加之,表递进关系。根据题意:我不介意帮你去商店取回你的东西,何况走一走对我的身体有好处。14.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C15.Elderlypeoplerespond(反应)besttoacalmandunhurr
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