2023年浙江工商职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年浙江工商职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanytoplanabudget.A．fluctuatingB．wavingC．swingingD．vibrating答案：A解析：fluctuating。考查独立结构和动词词义辨析。本句前一部分是"with+名词+现在分词短语"的独立结构,做状语。Fluctuate指物价,标准等的波动。wave飘扬,挥舞;招手;(庄稼的)波动。Swing摆动,摇摆;vibrate振动。可见,根据题意,只能选A.fluctuating.2.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?

—Jerry.A．DoyouthinkwhoB．DoyouthinkwhomC．WhodoyouthinkD．Whomdoyouthink答案：C解析：本题主要部分为whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity，插入语为doyouthink.3.假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。

比赛时间：7月18日。报名时间：截止到6月30日。报名地点：北京电视台

注意：1.词数：100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.参考词汇：才艺大赛-talentshow答案：DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析：从整体把握要点，要写得简洁明快。语言简单平实，要点囊括齐全，结构完整。4.LastSunday,Iwentshoppingfortheperfectdress,______wouldmakemelookyounger.A．oneinwhichB．theoneinwhichC．onethatD．theonethat答案：D解析：根据前半句的提示“fortheperfectdress”可以判断这是特指，应用theone作同位语；而后面的定语从句中缺少主语。故选D。5.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：C6.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.

Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.

Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.

Onthecontrary,thediscussionsystemencouragesstudentstoformtheirownideasandopinion.Toengageinfrequentandevenheateddebates,youhavetodoalotofhomeworkbeforehand,findanswersyourselvesandthusyoudeveloptheanalyticalskillswhichbenefitbothyourstudyhabitandyourfuturelife.However,italsohasitsweakness:studentsdonotlearnsystematically.

[写作内容]

一些学生喜欢老师讲授，另一些学生喜欢讨论式的课堂。作为中学生，你已经历了十几年学校生活。对于这两种教学模式应该十分熟悉，且有很深的体会。你倾向哪种类型的课堂？

1．以约30个词概括上文的内容；

2．以约120个词表达你对这两种教学模式的认识，并包括如下要点：

(1)目前学校教育的真实现状以及学生对这两种形式的倾向；

(2)以你自己的个性特点以及成长的经历说明你的倾向和感受；并说明具体的理由和详细的观点来支持你的选择。

(3)表达你对教学模式改革的期望。

[写作要求]

1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案：Theabovepassagecomparestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.Actually,somestudentslikeclasseswhereteacherslecture(doallofthetalking)inclass,Whileotherspreferclasseswherethestudentsdosomeofthetalking.Ipreferthelecturesystemforthreereasons:Iamusedtothelecturesystem;itisanefficientsystem;Iamtooshytotalkinclass.Allmyschoollife,Ihavelistenedtoteachers.Thelecturesystemisanefficientone.Iwanttheteachertogivemeasmuchinformationashe

or

shecanduringtheclassperiod.Ihateitwhentheclassisfulloflaughter

or

gossips.IhopeIcanalwaysstudyinaschool

or

universitywheretheyusethelecturesystem.Ithinkitisbettertocontinuewithwhatoneisusedto.解析：要求概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。7.VI．书面表达

国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友爱”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是李华，根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。

姓名：李华

性别：男

年龄：16岁

学校：成都中学

其他：爱好音乐，摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平

参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化

注意：1．词数不少于100字左右。

2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：Onepossibleversion：I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.

IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析：略8.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.

Micewillprobably

1

singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound

2

thatmicedo,

3

,sing.

Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超声波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear

4

specialequipment.

Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like

5

,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer

6

,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音节),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.

Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(顺序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists

7

song.Butnotallscientistsare

8

_thatwhatthemicearedoingis

9

singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__

10

whythemicesing.

小题1:A．almostB．evenC．neverD．usually小题2:A．coincidenceB．evidenceC．guidanceD．instance小题3:A．atonceB．bymeansC．forexampleD．infact小题4:A．duringB．insideC．throughD．without小题5:A．fashionsB．instructionsC．patternsD．styles小题6:A．accessB．printerC．screenD．software小题7:A．callB．hearC．singD．write小题8:A．accustomedB．convincedC．involvedD．qualified小题9:A．actuallyB．obviouslyC．simplyD．unlikely小题10:A．figureoutB．getaboutC．runacrossD．talkover答案：小题1:C小题2:B小题3:D小题4:D小题5:C小题6:D小题7:A小题8:B小题9:A小题10:A解析：这是一篇科普文章，文章讲到科学家对于老鼠进行研究，从中发现他们也有自己的音律表达。小题1:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语篇知道老鼠开音乐会那是从来没有的。小题2:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。由上下文知道在美国的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的证据。小题3:考查介词短语辨析和语境的理解。这里是说发现老鼠事实上也会唱歌。小题4:考查介词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示没有特殊的设备人类听不到老鼠所发出的音律。小题5:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能够把声音结合在一起构成像歌曲一样具有节奏。小题6:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。运用电脑软件来寻找节奏。小题7:。考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。研究者发现它们的声音可以组成有节奏的东西，这些证据可以符合歌曲的定义。小题8:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示并非所有的科学家都相信老鼠会唱歌。小题9:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示“事实上”，即有写科学家不相信老鼠真的会唱歌。小题10:考查动词词组辨析和语境的理解。figureout计算出,解决；getabout走动,旅行,传开；runacross偶遇,跑着穿过；talkover详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服。下一步科学家们要解决的问题是为什么老鼠要唱歌。9.假如你是Jason,你的网友李华向你询问有关美国新任总统奥巴马的情况。请你根据在网站上收集到的有关信息给他回复一封电子邮件，谈谈有关奥巴马的情况：

姓名

巴拉克·奥巴马(BarackObama)

出生时间

1961年8月4日

出生地点

夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu,Hawaii)

家庭情况

父亲是肯尼亚黑人，母亲是美国白人

小时梦想

当总统

教育

1988年考入哈佛法学院(HarvardLawSchool),1991年获博士学位

职业及政治生涯

毕业后当过律师、大学讲师，后来从政。2008年11月4日，在总统大选(thegeneralelection)中击败麦凯恩(JohnMcCain)，成为美国首位黑人总统。

成功意义

(自拟)

注意：1.邮件的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词

数；

2.词数120~150。

Hi,LiHua,

YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.HereissomethingabouthimIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.

Yours,

Jason答案：Hi,LiHua,YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.Hereissomething

about

himIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.BarackObama,thesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhiteAmericanmother,wasborninHonolulu,HawaiionAugust4th,1961.Whenhewasonlyalittleboy,hedreamtofbecomingthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1988,hewasadmittedintoHarvardLawSchool,wherehegainedhisdoctor’s

degreein1991.Aftergraduation,heworkedasalawyer,lecturerandthentookuppolitics.OnNovember4th,2008,BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininthegeneralelectionbecomingtheelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Sofar,heisthefirstAfricanAmericantobetheUSpresidentintheUShistory.

ThesuccessofObama,whichshowsthattheblackcanreachtheirgoalsasthewhitedo,inspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofAfricanAmericans.Yours,Jason解析：表格式作文，体裁为记叙文，简要介绍奥巴马的情况，考生只要把要点写全，条理，过渡自然，文句通顺即可，注意要点的调整。10.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,＿＿＿＿＿?A．won’tweB．willyouC．don’tweD．shallwe答案：D解析：祈使句式中，let’s的反义疑问句为shallwe,letus的反义疑问句为willyou.11.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.

A．otherB．anotherC．theotherD．others答案：B解析：本题考查与other相关的单词的区别，由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another.12.It

is

not

rare

in____that

people

in

____fifties

are

going

to

the

university

for

further

education.答案：D13.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A．fixingB．fixedC．tobefixedD．beingfixed答案：B14.Goingtowatchaliveshowis_____fromwatchingoneonTV.答案：A15.Theoldmanisbadlyill.Fortunatelythedoctorswilldo_____theycantosavehim.

A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.whichever

D.that答案：A16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[

]

A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.werecheered

D.tobecheered答案：D17.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis

recovreingfromhisheartoperation.A．quietlyB．actuallyC．practicallyD．gradually答案：D解析：quietly静静地；actually实际上；practically实际地；gradually逐渐地。18.单词拼写。

根据句意和所给提示，填入恰当的词或短语。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________

_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis

"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."

2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________

______(保护)

therainandthewind.

3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______

_____(回应)thecustomers'complaints.

4.Lackofsleepis___________(影响)thestudents'schoolachievements.

5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.

6.____________(清除,移动)theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.

7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.

8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.

9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.

10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______

becomingrichandfamous.答案：1.familiarwith;

2.protectedfrom;

3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;

6.Removing;

7.totally;

8.performances;

9.endangered

10.attach…to19.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案：B20.Thefilm

_____anovelbyLuxun.

A.baseon

B.basingon

C.basedon

D.wasbasedon答案：D21.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案：D22..---Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?

---Thatsquitepossible.A．mustn'theB．won'theC．doesn'theD．isn'the答案：.D解析：该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，mustbe结构中的中心词应为be，且Hemustbeinthelab相当于Ithinkheisinthelab，故其尾句部分为isn'the。23.Allthoseoldbuildings______downtomorrow.

A.willbeknocked

B.willknock

C.willhaveknocked

D.knock答案：A24.That

was

_________

interesting

lecture

we

had

listened

to.

All

of

us

were

bored.

A.

the

most

B.

more

C.

the

least

D.

less答案：C25.—

Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?

—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[

]A.don'tyou

B.weren'tyou

C.didyou

D.areyou答案：A26.实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演讲稿。

为何倾听表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系

谁来倾听家长倾听孩子理解孩子，消除代沟，……

老师倾听学生了解学生，满足需求，……

同学相互倾听增进友谊，互帮互学，……

怎样倾听（请考生联系自己拟定内容，列举两至三点。）

注意：

1、对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2、词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3、演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。答案：Goodafternoon,everyone.Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.Goodlisteningcanalwaysshowrespect,promoteunderstanding,andimproveinterpersonalrelationship.Manypeoplesuggestthatparentsshouldlistenmoretotheirchildren,sotheywillunderstandthembetter,andfinditeasytonarrowthegenerationgap;teachersshouldlistenmoretotheirstudents,thentheycanmeettheirneedsbetter,andplacethemselvesinagoodrelationshipwiththeirstudents;studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates,thustheywillhelpandlearnfromeachother,andafriendshipislikelytobeformed.WhatIwanttostressisthateachofusshouldlistentoothers.Showyourrespectandneverstopotherstilltheyfinishtheirtalk;showyouareinterestedbyasupportivesilenceoraknowingsmile;beopen-mindedtodifferentopinionseventhoughyoudon’tlikethem.Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetclosertoeachother.Thankyouforyourlistening!解析：演讲稿要注意感情真挚、热情洋溢，可以大量运用排比句型，准确流畅地表达出题目中所提供的信息，这样会进一步地增强了这篇演说稿的说服力。27.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.[

]A.beassigned

B.assign

C.havebeenassigned

D.haveassigned答案：A28.Iamnotfondof_____musicverymuch,butIdolike_____musictheyaredancingto.答案：D29.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A．cheeredupB．shoneupC．stoodupD．litup答案：D。解析：考查短语动词词义辨异。lightup为“高兴起来”,其主语常为face等;cheerup意为“感到振奋,高兴起来”，其主语一般为人。shineup意为“使……发亮”。30.Mystudyofbiologyhas______muchofmysparetime,butithasgivenmeagreatdealofenjoyment.A．takenoffB．takendownC．takenupD．takenaway答案：C解析：takeup意为“开始(学习或从事等)，继续，占去，接纳，提出”；takeoff意为“脱下，起飞，打折，请假”；takeaway意为“取走”；takedown意为“写下，拆下”。31.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet

A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecided

C.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided答案：D32.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案：C33.Eventhoughshe_____tohospitalwithoutdelay,shewouldnothavebeensaved.

A.hadrushed

B.wererushed

C.hadbeenrushed

D.rushed答案：C34.Imadeafire____uptheroomassoonasmyfathercamein．A．warmB．warmedC．towarmD．warming答案：C解析：（“make”在此不表示使役动词。towar-muptheroom不定式作目的状语。）35.----Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?

-----_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A．WhenwasitB．ItwaswhenthatC．ItwaswhenD．Whenitwasthat答案：D解析：本句承接上文考查know的宾语，所以回答应该是陈述语序的名词性从句。When引导的强调结构的特殊问句作宾语，用陈述语序。【标签】强调结构36.______ofthehouseholdrubbish______

recycledorreusedsincethenewtechnologywasapplied.答案：C37.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A．affordB．offerC．permitD．receive答案：A38.Theincreasingnumberofcarsontheroad_______traffic.Thiswasthereasonwhywecouldn’tgethereontime.A．chokedbackB．chokeddownC．chokedoutD．chokedupwith答案：D解析：D

本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：道路上不断增加的车辆阻碍了交通，这便是我们没有按时赶到这里的原因。这里D项解释为“阻塞”。39.Itwas_____thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.

A.suchahotweather

B.suchhotweather

C.sohotweather

D.sohotaweather答案：B40.----Mayyou_______theexperiment!

----Thankyouverymuch.A．successinB．succeedtodoC．succeedindoingD．succeeddoing答案：C解析：选择C。maysbdosth表示祝愿，后面用动词原形，succeedindoing是固定搭配。41.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome__Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformy

mother'sbirthday.答案：C42.Ihavereachedapointinmylife

Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown,.A．whichB．whereC．howD．why答案：B解析：当等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时，如定语从句没有状语时，则用关系副词where来引导定语从句。43.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案：A44.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.

-_____.

-I’mgladyoulikeit.A．thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B．oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C．thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D．ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案：A解析：考查交际用语。Makeyourselfathome请别拘束;helpyourselftosth请随便吃……，请随意用……。所以，首先排除D。B项是欣赏别人的画时所回答的用语；C项是用餐后所回答的用语，这两个选项均不符合本题的场景。45.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.

A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread答案：B46.—

Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?

—_____.Iagreewithyou.[

]A.isit;Yes

B.isit;No

C.doI;Yes

D.don'tI;No答案：A47.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

小题1:今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy)

小题2:舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate)

小题3:经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as)

小题4:演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar)

小题5:她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(Nosooner)答案：小题1:WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.小题2:Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.小题3:Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.小题4:Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.小题5:NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.解析：小题1:根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoyoneself小题2:根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth小题3:根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。小题4:根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb小题5:nosooner的句型为nosooner...than,因为nosooner是否定词，因此nosooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。48.—Headmitted_____

intheexam.

—

That'swhyhewasnotadmitted_____

universitiesorcolleges.答案：B49.I______byadogonceandI______ofdogseversince.

A.wasbitten;havebeenafraid

B.havebeenbitten;wasafraid

C.wasbitten;wasafraid

D.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid答案：A50.短文改错。

ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,

theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin

thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember

thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot

presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom

differentplaces.

__________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.graduate-graduated

2.held前面的on改为in

3.time和prepare之间加to

4.去掉touch前面的the

5.

awelltime-agoodtime

6.remember-remembering

7.people后面的they改为we

8.pity后面的which改为that

9.

去掉abroad前面的to

10.card-cards卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.

A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange答案：A2.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?

—

Amancalling_____Robert.答案：B3.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whom答案：C解析：句意为：最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛。定语从句中缺少主语，因此使用关系代词；先行词island指物，故使用关系代词which.【考点定位】考查定语从句4._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.答案：B5.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA．don'tB．doC．willD．shall答案：C解析：祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）表示建议以Let's开始的句子，用shallwe；2）表示有礼貌的邀请用won'tyou；3）表示不耐烦用can'tyou；4）其它情况用will/wouldyou。6.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A．oughttocallmeB．couldhavecalledmeC．maybecallingmeD．mightcallme答案：B解析：couldhavedone对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。7.15.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews______hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A．because,whenB．which,thatC．since,howD．that,that答案：D解析：第一空填that，构成强调句型，被强调成分为withgreatjoy；第二空也填that.用以引导同位语从句，修饰名词thenews。8.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：B解析：考察定语从句（非限定性）。本题主句部分完整，且选项包含that,which因此在考查定语从句。应先分析空格之后的句子成分，本题缺少was的表语，且空格前有逗号，应选which。句意：当他集中精力工作时，这种情况常有发生，他总是废寝忘食。9.The_____housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.

A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhite

C.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle答案：A10.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina．GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)"．Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock"．SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光灯).

GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock"．Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm．Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect．ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.

"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s．Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.

“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004．It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime．ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview．Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.

61．Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.

A．hasbeennominatedforanOscar

B．usesacameratoshootfilms

C．directsfirst-classfilms

D．arrangesforcinemashows

62．Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.

A．starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles

B．thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect

C．thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory

D．itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim

63．Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.

A．hewasbornintheearly1970s

B．hegrewupinHenanprovince

C．hewaspopularinHenanprovince

D．thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience

64．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.

A．isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize

B．hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad

C．hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer

D．willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005

65．Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.

A．Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight

B．ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar

C．Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”

D．"Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案：61．B62．C63．D64．D65．A解析：本文讲述了著名摄影师顾长卫由摄影转向导演的故事，并且介绍了他导演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61．B推断题。第一段两次提到behindthecamera，由此可推知B正确。62．C细节题。由第二段中第三句可知。63．D细节题。由第三段最后一句可知该故事与他的经历可产生共鸣。64．D细节题。最后—段提到“这部电影将在二月份在全国上影”。65．A主旨题。从整篇文章的大意可推知。11.Theywanttomake_____cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one答案：C12.从A、B

、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。(

)

1

eastern

(

)2.

grateful

(

)3.

recover

(

)4.

upset

(

)5.

loose

A.

straight

A.

pack

A.

overcoat

A.

elevator

A.

lorry

B.

series

B.

exactly

B.

block

B.

frequent

B.

wool

C.

break

C.

actually

C.

official

C.

item

C.

foot

D.

great

D.

base

D.

suffer

D.

accent

D.

food答案：1-5

BDDAD13.----Howhaveyoubeendoingrecently?

----________.Nothingreallygoeswrong.A．Goodluck!B．I’llkeepmyfingerscrossedC．Can’tcomplainD．Solong答案：C解析：：Can’tcomplain也作Ican’tcomplain,意思为“没说的。”表示对事情的满意。B项中crossone’sfingers="hope"thatone’splanwillbesuccessful.祈求成功。Keepyourfingerscrossed!祈求好运吧！【标签】交际用语14.Noonelikes_____.

A.toplayatrickon

B.toplayatrick

C.tobeplayedatrick

D.tobeplayedatrickon答案：D15.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.

A.which

B.what

C.all

D.that答案：D16.Weaskedhimtoconsider______aholidaythenextmonth.答案：C17.Ifthecontest_____tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案：B18.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：

如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。答案：1.countryside前加the

2.去掉that

3.had改为was

4.our改为their

5.terribly改为terrible6.Look改为looking

7.persuade改为persuaded

8.environment前加our

9.were-are10.tree改为trees19.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.

Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.

小题1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A．thosecreatingmusic,artandliter