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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年江苏卫生健康职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?
A.are;Are
B.was;Are
C.are;Is
D.is;Is
3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.
A.is…are
B.are…is
C.is…is
D.are…are
4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.
Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is
5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.
A.havelearned
B.haslearne
C.learn
D.arelearning
6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.
Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.
A.have;have
B.has;has
C.have;has
D.has;have
7.Twohours__enoughforus.
A.are
B.have
C.were
D.is
8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
A.hascome;havecome
B.havecome;hascome
C.hascome;hascome
D.havecome;havecome
9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.
A.is…have
B.are…has
C.is…are
D.are…is
10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
A.was;was
B.hasbeen;hasbeen
C.are;is
D.have;is答案:1-5CBABB,6-10DDBAC解析:1.“therebe+并列主语”和“herebe+并列主语”结构中的谓语形式一般应与并列主语中的第一个主语的数一致。2.由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also),not…but连接两个作主语用的名词或代词时,谓语动词采取就近一致的原则。3.集体名词family,team,class,army,enemy,group等作主语时,如强调整体,谓语动词用单数形式;如强调一个个的成员,谓语动词用复数形式。4.Thenumberof+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Anumberof+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。5.n+aswellas,with,togetherwith,but,except,ratherthan等+n,谓语动词和前面的第一个n一致。6.morethan+复数名词作主语,谓语用复数;morethanone+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。many+复数名词作主语,谓语用复数;
manya+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。7.当时间,距离和金钱用作主语时,通常被看成是一个整体,谓语动词用单数。8.定语从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致。oneof+nwho+复数谓语;the(only)one+nwho+单数谓语。9.两个或两个以上的并列主语由and连接时,如果表示不同概念谓语动词用复数;如果表示同一概念谓语动词用单数。10.people,police,cattle等作主语时谓语动词用复数。2.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案:A3.(2009.浙江卷):书面表达(满分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果.打扫.聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道。
1.时间.地点.任务.活动;
2.老人们的反应;
3.简短评论。
注意:报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不记词数)。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍属于提纲式半开放性体裁的作文,选材贴近学生实际,有利于考生的正常发挥,考生只要按照所给要点的思路来写即可。4.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案:D解析:从句置于句首只有引导词as可以。as引导的为限制性定语从句,as在句中作主语,指代后面的整个句子。句意:就像孩子们常有的情况一样,等大夫到了艾米的情况就好多了。【考点定位】考查定语从句5.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[
]A.Iwas;Isaw
B.wasI;Isaw
C.Iwas;didIsee
D.wasI;didIsee答案:C6.第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.
Planyourtimecarefully.
Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.After
,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.
Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly.
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthematerial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.
Developagoodattitudetowardsthetests.
Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.
Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.
小题1:Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
小题2:Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Neverletteststroubleyouinyourstudy.
小题3:Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
小题4:Whichsuggestiondoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
小题5:TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.答案:小题1:HowtoBecomeaBetterStudent小题2:Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.小题3:makingthelist小题4:Open小题5:在这个只是一张书桌或者仅是你房间的一个角落的地方,降了学习用品之外,什么也不放。解析:略7.Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild,youwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearthereisnonewHarryPatten.J.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelardoftheRings.
Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.
Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.
ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.
InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.
51.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?
A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.
B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.
C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.
D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.
52.Statisticssuggestedthat.
A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers
B.adecreasingnumberof
childrenshowedinterestinreading
C.aminorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperly
D.ahugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly
53.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?
A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.
B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking.
C.Itaimstotrainspecialteacherstohelpchildrenwithreading.
D.Childrenontheprojectshowednoticeableprogressinreading.
54.Readingforfunisimportantbecausebook-lovingchildren_________.
A.takegreateradvantageoftheproject
B.showthepotentialtoenjoyalonglife
C.arelikelytosucceedintheireducation.
D.wouldmakeexcellentfutureresearchers
55.Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe_________.
A.toovercomeprimaryschoolpupilsreadingdifficulty.
B.toencouragethepublicationofmorechildren’sbooks
C.toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofreadingforfun
D.tointroduceawaytoimproveearlychildrenreading答案:51—55BBDCD解析:51.细节理解题,Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks52.细节理解题,Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.53.分析判断题,Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear54.分析判断题,点比较分散要通读全文。55.主旨大意题,要通读全文。8.—Whydidhecomeback?
—Itis______heforgottotakehisumbrellawithhim.答案:D9.
you'vegotachance,you'dbettermakefulluseofit.答案:A10.Theschoolbuiltanewlab;nowtheyneedtobuy_____.
A.somenewequipments
B.severalnewequipments
C.somenewequipment
D.severalnewequipment答案:C11.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案:D12.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A13.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D14.Weain'tcoming.Whichofthefollowingwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedpartintheabovesentence?
A.amnot
B.arenot
C.isnot
D.havenot答案:B15.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s__________Ihavetowait.A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif答案:A解析:Incase意为“一旦”,后接从句;sothat“为了”;inorder是介词短语;asif“,仿佛,好象”。16._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?[
]A.Until
B.Whatabout
C.Aslongas
D.Whatif答案:D17.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A.orratherB.atleastC.atmostD.inaword答案:A解析:选A。orrather“更确切地说”,符合上下文的意思。18.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingof
foryears.答案:D19.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案:C解析:moreover,此外;therefore,因此;meanwhile同时;otherwise否则,要不然。20.Thewatchhe_____wentwrongagain.
A.hadtobemended
B.hasmended
C.hadhadmended
D.hadbeenmended答案:C21.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:选D。bill(帐单,清单)显然不符合题意;value(价值)是抽象的,不能用来消费;salary(工资,薪水)是按年、月发给相关人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他们的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一个人收入所得的钱,不仅只是工资部分。结合上下文,应该选D。22.Tonyisgoingcampingwith____boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C23.RemembertodothisintimeofH1N1
constantlythewindowstoletfreshairenterandmovearoundinside,andavoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,anecessityeveryday.A.openB.weopenC.opening;D.toopen答案:C解析:“”后是this的同位语,即名词性短语,而且根据and后面的avoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,(and前后结构对称),所以选C.24.短文改错。
ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,
theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin
thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember
thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot
presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom
differentplaces.
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.graduate-graduated
2.held前面的on改为in
3.time和prepare之间加to
4.去掉touch前面的the
5.
awelltime-agoodtime
6.remember-remembering
7.people后面的they改为we
8.pity后面的which改为that
9.
去掉abroad前面的to
10.card-cards25.He_____ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.答案:B26.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。答案:1.countryside前加the
2.去掉that
3.had改为was
4.our改为their
5.terribly改为terrible6.Look改为looking
7.persuade改为persuaded
8.environment前加our
9.were-are10.tree改为trees27.
itistoswimwithyourfriendsinsummer!答案:B28.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C29.Iliketennis_____.
[
]A.bestofall
B.betterofall
C.bestofthem
D.mostof答案:A30.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[
]A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A31.语法填空:根据短文内容,在空格中填上合适的单词。
Alittleoldladywentintoapetshopandsawalovely-lookingparrot."Iwouldliketobuythathandsome
bird,please,"shesaidtotheowner.
"Ohyoudon'twant1______,"themanreplied."Heusessomeprettyterrible2______.Whydon'tyou
getapuppyoracat?"
"Iwantthatparrot!"thewomaninsisted,andproceededtoputhermoney
3______thecounter.The
ownershruggedhisshouldersandmadethesale.
Whenthewomanreturnedhome,shestartedplayingwithhernewfriend.Shewaspettinghimand
pokingathisfeatherswhenallofasuddenhe
4______(start)swearingabluestreak.Thewomanwasso
shocked
5______shegrabbedtheparrotandstuckhimintherefrigerator.Whenshetooktheshiveringbird
out6______
(late),shewarnedhimthateverytimeheusedbadlanguagehe'dbeputback
7______itwas
cold.
Theparrot'sbehaviorwasprettygoodfor8______
coupleofdays,butthenonemorningwhilethecat
wasputtingherpawthroughhiscage,hegot
9______(real)madandstartedcursingagain.Thistimethe
womangrabbedthe
10______andstuckhiminthefreezer.Ashesatthereshiveringandlookingaround,
hesawafrozenturkeyrightnexttohim."Egad!"squawkedtheparrot."Whatdidyousay?"答案:1.him
2.language
3.on
4.started
5.that
6.later
7.where
8.a
9.really
10.bird/parrot32.—
MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
—
Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案:A33.Asearlyashissecondfilm,
Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,
theonethat________
worldfamous.答案:C34.He'soneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.答案:D35.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D36.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.
A.aretohold
B.willhold
C.aretobeheld
D.areheld答案:C37.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly______withmoney.A.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued答案:A解析:“回报”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.结构。B“授予(奖品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth;C“表扬”;D“评价,重视”。38.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what答案:C解析:考查非限制性定语从句的用法。此处先行词是twonovels,后面是一个非限制性定语从句且介词前置,因此用bothofwhich引导。句意:Maria写了两部小说,两部都被拍成了电视剧。39.It
bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t答案:B解析:A、可以;可能;B、不会,不可能;C、应该;D、不必。句意:不可能是词汇导致你在考试中出这个问题,因为你知道很多单词。结合语境可知选B。【考点定位】情态动词40.Everypossiblemeans______butnooneknowswhichissuitable.
A.hasdiscussed
B.havebeendiscussed
C.hasbeendiscussed
D.werediscussed答案:C41.WhenIaskedherwhatshedidyesterday,shepretended___aboutit.
A.nottohear
B.nothavingheard
C.tonothaveheard
D.nottohaveheard答案:D42.—
TurnofftheTV,Jack._____yourhomeworknow?
—Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.[
]A.Shouldyoubedoing
B.Shouldn'tyoubedoing
C.Couldn'tyoubedoing
D.Willyoubedoing答案:B43.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast(演出人员)make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimationstudio.
Boogisafull-growngrizzly(灰熊)bearthathasbeenraisedamonghumansbyparkrangerBeth.Hehasawarmplacetolive,allthefoodhewants,andissafefromhunters.
However,whenhecrossespathswiththespastic(大脑性麻痹的)muledeerElliot,allthatchanges.Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtorelease(释放)himbackintothewild.
OnceBoogfindshimselfinthegreatoutdoors,hehasnoideawhattodo.Hegetslost,can'tfindfood,andisattackedbyunfriendlyforestcutters.BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization(文明).Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?
Themoviealsohasareallystrongvoicecast.MartinLawrencevoicesBoog,andhisattitudeandpersona(人格面具)perfectlyfitthebear.ThesamegoesforAstonKutcherasElliot.Evenifyoucan'tstandhimintherealworld,you'llbesurprisedhowwellhebringstheannoyingdeertolifeinthemovie.
Theanimationin"OpenSeason"isalsoexcellent.Thecharactersarequitecartoonish,butthehairisrealisticlookingandthemovementsarefantastic.Thebodylanguageaddsalottotheperformancesofthecharacters.
小题1:What’sthekeyfactor(因素)thattheBoogneedtosurvivehimselfinthewild?A.Hewantstoseekacomfortablesettlement.B.It’sthoughtthattheBoogisbeyondcontrol.C.TheBoogisrequiredtofindenoughfood.D.TheBoogiseagertomakenewfriends.小题2:WhoistheenemyoftheBoog?A.ElliotB.BethC.hunterD.Martin小题3:Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“makeit”inthefourthparagraph?A.cometoB.succeedinC.turnoutD.holdout小题4:Thetextingeneralisabout_________.A.“OpenSeason”tobringfunforkidsandadults.B.ThefunnybearBoogandtheannoyingdeerElliot.C.ThegrizzlybeerBoogandtheparkrangerBeth.D.Areallystrongvoicecastofthe“OpenSeason”答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。从第三段“Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtoreleasehimbackintothewild.”可以得出结论。小题2:推理判断题。从第四段“Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?”可以得出结论。小题3:词义理解题。从第四段“BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization.”可以猜测出来。小题4:主旨大意题。从第一段第一句topicsentence可知。“Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecastmake‘OpenSeason’funforkidsandadults.”44.Florence_______eachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocametoseetheartgalleries,churchesandmuseums.
A.visits
B.isvisiting
C.isvisited
D.wasvisited答案:C45.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案:D46.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.
[
]A.tolaughat
B.tobelaughedat
C.laughingat
D.beinglaughed
at答案:D47.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案:D48.阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.
【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.
【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.
【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.
【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.
小题1:Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)
小题2:Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)
小题3:Whatwarningisgiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)
小题4:Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)
小题5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)答案:小题1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.小题2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.小题3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.小题4:Bycheckingtheirseal小题5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:【文章大意】南非的safari公园,野生动物遍地都是。想要在公园里游玩,安全第一:呆在车里前行;远距离喂食;佩戴枪支以防不测等。小题1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.解析:文章第1段第4句话Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.介绍因为公园很大,所以游客得开车好几个小时。文章第3段第2句话Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.说因为野生动物有时很凶猛会攻击人,所以游客得呆在车里。考点定位:考查获取文章细节的能力。小题2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.解析:文章第三段介绍公园里有些动物很稀有。然后举例说明:Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)。把原文的被动句子改为主动格式即可。
考点定位:考查获取文章细节以及句式转换的能力。小题3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.解析:文章第四段主要介绍游客给野生动物喂食的注意事项:theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistance。和theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.。要回答所提问题,应该把两个句子凝练成两个短语,并来回答.Whatwarningaregiven。因此该用动词ing形式做主语,即Beinginafardistance/Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood
arethewarnings.考点定位:考查文章细节理解归纳和句式转述能力。小题4:Bycheckingtheirseal解析:文章最后一段提到政府提供游客枪支(However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.),但不是用来猎杀,因为枪支贴有封条。通过封条的是否撕开来判断是否使用过。考点定位:考查文章细节合理推断能力。小题5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:全文介绍了safari公园的位置,公园里的野生动物以及公园游玩注意事项。考点定位:考查文章整体理解及归纳大意的能力。49.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C50.回答81-85五个小题。
The2008BeijingOlympicGamesaredrawingnear.Areyoueagertoenjoywatchingthematchesorstartservingasavolunteer?First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.
Mostsportingarenas(竞技场)haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.
Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.
Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,but
_______.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.
Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.
Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.
Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent.
81.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
82.Whyshouldyoucontrolyourselfduringexcitinggamesaccordingtothepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)
_________________________________
_________________________________
83.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphtocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
84.Pleaseshouldeveryoneofustrytobeagoodspectatorinyouropinion?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)
_________________________________
_________________________________
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.
_________________________________答案:81.Goodaudiencemanners/Howtobeagoodspectator?82.Becausewemaycauseanger
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