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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年武汉工贸职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小时的锻炼灵活地分配到一天的三个时段进行,每次锻炼十分钟。解析:略2.—
Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?
—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[
]A.don'tyou
B.weren'tyou
C.didyou
D.areyou答案:A3.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B4.阅读下面短文并回答问题
[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.
[2]Ofcourse,therearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.
[3]Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.
[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖邮票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.
[5]Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.
[6]Collectingstampswiththemesisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.
小题1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:FillintheblanksinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
Ofcourse,therearemany____________________________________________.
小题3:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?(nomorethan7words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage.(3words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Whatdoestheword"them"(Line2,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(1word)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小题1:Collectingstampswiththemes小题2:othermethodsofcollectingstamps小题3:Weshouldwaitfor12years.小题4:sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)小题5:Teenages解析:集邮主题各不相同。除了地点,时间以外,还有运动,天文和十二生肖等。主题集邮尤受青少年喜爱。小题1:文章前4段介绍集邮的不同主题;第5段讲主题集邮注意事项;最后一段交代主题集邮的最大困难。因此,根据结构可以得知整篇文章大意是和主题集邮(Collectingstampswiththemes)相关。考点定位:考查整篇文章理解能力和把握全文结构的能力。小题2:文章第一段介绍有按地点,时间为主题的集邮。第二段第二句以后是讲按运动为主题的集邮。第3,4段讲按天文和十二生肖为主题的集邮。因此该句可以看成第一段与2,3,4,段的段间过渡,也可以看成2.3.4段的中心句。因此,相对于第一段,这里当然是介绍othermethodsofcollectingstamps。考点定位:考查识别文章结构和段间逻辑关系的能力。小题3:该题是问为了收集全十二生肖的邮票我们该怎么办。首先可以把信息定位在第5段;然后找到该段的第二句(…andalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.);最后以答者的身份改变人称(they变为we).即Weshouldwaitfor12years.考点定位:考查文章细节理解和原文转述能力。小题4:该题要考生列出文章提到的三个一般性集邮主题。全文讲到集邮主题有地点,时间,运动,天文和十二生肖等。但在2,3,4段中浓彩笔墨介绍了人们喜爱的运动,天文和十二生肖三个主题。所以答案为sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)。考点定位:考查文章结构把握和信息取舍的能力。小题5:根据文章最后一段第一句“主题集邮尤其受青少年的欢迎。因为对于他们来说,有着广泛的可选择范围。”所以them是指人(Teenages)。考查指代词在文章中的理解能力。5.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.
A.tobeinvited
B.tohaveinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C6.Inthebeginning,themanrefusedtosayanythingaboutthelostcar,buthehadtoadmit____itbecauseofthesolidproofs.
A.stolen
B.havingstolen
C.tosteal
D.tohavestolen答案:B7.完形填空。
Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse(课程),Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.
Theinstructoraskedustolist(列清单)
1
inourpastthatwefelt
2
of,regretted,orincompleteaboutand
readourlistsaloud.
Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate(私下的)process,
3
there'salwayssomebravepersoninthecrowd
4
willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen
5
thatwefindwaysto
6
people,ortakesomeactiontoright
anywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering
7
thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.
Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy
8
,Irememberedan
incidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff
9
ofuskidsliked.Onenight,my
twoclassmatesandI
10
toplayatrick(恶作剧)onhim.
Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetank
inbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious
11
.
Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone
12
found
out."
"Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'sname
13
onmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill
14.Last
weekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhis
number.Afterafew
15,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmy
Calkins."
"AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?"Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda
16
discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou
17
yourclassmatesgotitoff
theirchest,butyouwerecarryingit
18
alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."
Jimmyencouragedmeto
19
all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatI
learnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolateto
20
thepastwrongdoings.(
)1.A.something
(
)2.A.ashamed
(
)3.A.but
(
)4.A.which
(
)5.A.expected
(
)6.A.connectwith
(
)7.A.how
(
)8.A.notes
(
)9.A.any
(
)10.A.supposed
(
)11.A.views
(
)12.A.also
(
)13.A.appears
(
)14.A.angry
(
)15.A.words
(
)16.A.cold
(
)17.A.until
(
)18.A.around
(
)19.A.stayup
(
)20.A.excuse
B.anything
B.afraid
B.although
B.as
B.suggested
B.dependon
B.why
B.list
B.most
B.continued
B.words
B.even
B.seems
B.happy
B.rings
B.secret
B.immediately
B.out
B.turnup
B.punish
C.somebody
C.sure
C.since
C.what
C.ordered
C.makeapologizeto
C.when
C.plan
C.none
C.decided
C.attentions
C.still
C.comes
C.upset
C.repeats
C.boring
C.unless
C.on
C.clearup
C.regret
D.anybody
D.proud
D.while
D.who
D.demanded
D.getalongwith
D.where
D.stories
D.all
D.considered
D.sayings
D.ever
D.remembers
D.alive
D.calls
D.hot
D.because
D.away
D.giveup
D.right答案:1-5BAADB
6-10CABCC
11-15BDADB
16-20DDACD8.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:这里代词it指代前面所做的事。9.Heistallerthanhe
______.A.usedB.usedtobeC.usedtoD.usedtodo答案:B解析:选B。学生在做该题时,极易选择C,原因是为了避免重复已经出现的动词,以不定式to来代替整个不定式结构,而正确的答案是B。如果在省略的动词不定式结构中含有be,have或havebeen,通常保留be,havebeen。又如:—Areyouoholidays?
—你在度假吗?—No,butI’dliketobe.—不是,但我倒愿意。10.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom答案:C解析:句意为:最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛。定语从句中缺少主语,因此使用关系代词;先行词island指物,故使用关系代词which.【考点定位】考查定语从句11.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根据句意:这个演讲绝不是最乏味的,我还看过比此更糟糕的。后句应为;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【标签】12.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanytoplanabudget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating答案:A解析:fluctuating。考查独立结构和动词词义辨析。本句前一部分是"with+名词+现在分词短语"的独立结构,做状语。Fluctuate指物价,标准等的波动。wave飘扬,挥舞;招手;(庄稼的)波动。Swing摆动,摇摆;vibrate振动。可见,根据题意,只能选A.fluctuating.13._____,IwillassigntoyouaslittlehomeworkasIcan,butitisafantasynowadays.答案:A14.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat_____
educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.答案:B15.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidays.A.oftenB.fastC.soonD.late答案:C解析:alltoo实在太,alltoosoon意为太快了,带有惋惜的意味,如:Tomhadsnatchedashortholidayfromhisworktocomehere.Hesaiditendedalltoosoon.(汤姆趁工作之暇匆匆来此渡一短假,他说,假期过得太快了。)16.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.答案:C17.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案:D18.Idon'tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.答案:A19.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D20.短文改错。
ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,
theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin
thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember
thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot
presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom
differentplaces.
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.graduate-graduated
2.held前面的on改为in
3.time和prepare之间加to
4.去掉touch前面的the
5.
awelltime-agoodtime
6.remember-remembering
7.people后面的they改为we
8.pity后面的which改为that
9.
去掉abroad前面的to
10.card-cards21.根据所子意义完成下句,每空一词。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"
Heaskedhismother_______________it.
2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.
Heaskedme_______________been_____days.
3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.
Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.
4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.
He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.
5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.
Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.
6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."
Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.
7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.
He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.
8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."
He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.
9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.
He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.
10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.
Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.
11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.
Shetoldme_______________himthenews.
12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.
He__________
Iwasinterestedin_____.答案:1.howshefound
2.whereIhad,those
3.if/whetherI,lived
4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken
6.rises,goes
7.askedif/whether,before
8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop
10.had,before
11.nottotell
12.askedif/whether,that22.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。23.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.could
B.might
C.would
D.should答案:C解析:词义辨析。could能够;might可能;would将会;should应该。句意:你昨天晚上为什么没来参加Simon的聚会?我想去,但我妈妈不会让我晚上那么晚出去。所以选C。24.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
Reciteandrepeatinconversation.
Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.
Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.
Admityoudon’tknow.
Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”
Useassociations.
Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng--tall,blackhair."Toreinforce(加强)yourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.
Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.
Goearly.
Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That'sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers--anautomaticreviewforyou.
小题1:Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?
A.Theywillbemoved.B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted.D.Theywillbediscouraged.小题2:Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname,youmay_____A.tellhimthetruthB.tellhimawhitelieC.askhimforpityD.askotherstohelpyou小题3:Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember_____
A.alltheirnamesB.acoupleofnamesfirstC.justtheirlastnamesD.asmanynamesaspossible小题4:Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.B.Importanceofattendingparties.C.Howtomakeuseofassociations.D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。由文章提到的第二种方法中的“mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.”内容就可得出答案,pleased=delighted。小题2:细节判断题。由文章提到的第三种方法的内容,即可得出答案。小题3:细节判断题。由文章提到的第五种方法中的whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.内容即可得出答案。小题4:主旨大意题。由文章的首段即可得出答案。25.—Hey!Ellen,yougotanAforyourhistoryexam.
—Don't______.Areyouserious?
A.beawetblanket
B.beagreenfinger
C.beano-brainer
D.pullmyleg答案:D26.SincethenI
amemberofthefamilyandnever
fromthem.A.havebecome;willIseparateB.havebecome;IwillseparateC.havebeen;willbeseparatedD.havebeen;Iwasseparated答案:C解析:选C。以sincethen为标志,此句应用现在时态。have后应接持续性动词故不能选,become为中止性动词;never为标志,应用倒装句。27.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边
的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearMissWang,
Iamhavingsometroubles
withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting
alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften
dohomeworktogether
orweenjoyhelping
eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.
Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They
saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.
This
hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend
thefriendship,butIhatetheothers
gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?
I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.
Yours,
Lisa1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______
答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.geting-getting
3.the-a
4.
or-and
5.real-really6.And-But
7.fallen∧love-in
8.angrily-angry
9.去掉the
10.receive-receiving28.Iamin
______chargeoftheclasswhichwasin
chargeofmywife.A.不填;theB.不填;不填C.the;不填D.the;the答案:A解析:选A。inchargeof的意思是“负责”、“管理”,其主语通常是人;inthechargeof的意思是“由……负责或管理”,其主语通常是物。29.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C30.LastSunday,Iwentshoppingfortheperfectdress,______wouldmakemelookyounger.A.oneinwhichB.theoneinwhichC.onethatD.theonethat答案:D解析:根据前半句的提示“fortheperfectdress”可以判断这是特指,应用theone作同位语;而后面的定语从句中缺少主语。故选D。31.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?
A.are;Are
B.was;Are
C.are;Is
D.is;Is
3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.
A.is…are
B.are…is
C.is…is
D.are…are
4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.
Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is
5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.
A.havelearned
B.haslearne
C.learn
D.arelearning
6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.
Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.
A.have;have
B.has;has
C.have;has
D.has;have
7.Twohours__enoughforus.
A.are
B.have
C.were
D.is
8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
A.hascome;havecome
B.havecome;hascome
C.hascome;hascome
D.havecome;havecome
9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.
A.is…have
B.are…has
C.is…are
D.are…is
10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
A.was;was
B.hasbeen;hasbeen
C.are;is
D.have;is答案:1-5CBABB,6-10DDBAC解析:1.“therebe+并列主语”和“herebe+并列主语”结构中的谓语形式一般应与并列主语中的第一个主语的数一致。2.由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also),not…but连接两个作主语用的名词或代词时,谓语动词采取就近一致的原则。3.集体名词family,team,class,army,enemy,group等作主语时,如强调整体,谓语动词用单数形式;如强调一个个的成员,谓语动词用复数形式。4.Thenumberof+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Anumberof+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。5.n+aswellas,with,togetherwith,but,except,ratherthan等+n,谓语动词和前面的第一个n一致。6.morethan+复数名词作主语,谓语用复数;morethanone+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。many+复数名词作主语,谓语用复数;
manya+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。7.当时间,距离和金钱用作主语时,通常被看成是一个整体,谓语动词用单数。8.定语从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致。oneof+nwho+复数谓语;the(only)one+nwho+单数谓语。9.两个或两个以上的并列主语由and连接时,如果表示不同概念谓语动词用复数;如果表示同一概念谓语动词用单数。10.people,police,cattle等作主语时谓语动词用复数。32._____
isthepopulationofthecity?
[
]A.What
B.Howmuch
C.Howlarge
D.AorC答案:D33.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.
A.finishing
B.havefinished
C.finished
D.wasfinished答案:C34.Wehad____funatMary'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.
A.aplentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:D35.Afterthe1980s,theWestbecameGodliketomanyChinesebecauseof____Westerners'wealth,and____
freedomtodowhattheywanted.答案:D36.—Acupofcoffee,please?
Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.I’dlikeitblack.C.Ittastesabitbitter.D.Iwouldn'tleaveittoyou.答案:B解析:由语境可知,问的是想喝什么样的咖啡,即不加牛奶的,加牛奶的用whitecoffee.37.Chineseartshavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.reputation答案:B解析:enjoyment享受,entertainment娱乐,reputation荣誉,appreciation欣赏,根据句意选B项。38.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe答案:C解析:当祈使句以letus开头,反意问句用willyou,当祈使句以let’s开头时,反意问句用shallwe。39.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.
A.which
B.what
C.all
D.that答案:D40.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem____day.A.nextB.otherC.followingD.another答案:D解析:四个答案都可以和day构成介词短语,但只有anotherday作时间状语,next不用in,而其他三个都需要加介词in.41.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案:C解析:考查定语从句。所填词前有逗号,是非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句,关系词在从句中做主语,选C。其余选项与题干不符。42.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作动词的宾语,又没有范围可以选择。43.Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.
Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案:A解析:根据Idon’tknow.可知,答句中含有不确定的口气,因此应当选择“可能”,即A项。句意为,你不需要带雨伞,不会下雨的。额,我不知道,有可能要下雨的。Need意为需要,would意为将要、会,should意为应当。其中would和should都有比较有把握,肯定的含义,故排除。【考点定位】考察情态动词的用法。44.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse
callat
.答案:C45.Itwas_____whotelephonedmeyesterday.答案:D46.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.答案:A47.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案:B48.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday
forunmarriedmales.[
]A.isrecognized
B.hasrecognized
C.wasrecognized
D.hadbeenrecognized答案:C49.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[
]A.soam
B.noram
C.neither
D.nordo答案:B50.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom答案:D解析:答案为D.考查定语从句。后句是非限制定语从句,用选有关系代词的结构,故排除A,B两项,有根据onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.I'dappreciate_____
ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I'mdoingmyhomework.[
]A.you
B.that
C.this
D.it答案:D2.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.
31
theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop
32
(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.
Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp
33
ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout
34
dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.
Oneday,hecameupwithanidea
35
hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.
Hewasverytired
36
doingthisforawholeday,
37
hefeltveryhapp
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