2023年昆明艺术职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析_第1页
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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年昆明艺术职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在做某事。2.30.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount

________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A.hasheB.hehasC.willheD.hewill答案:C。解析:考查倒装。onnoaccount表示“绝不”,放句首时要求部分倒装;排除B,D由coming可知用将来时。排除A

“按照他最近几天的不好的状态,他决不可能在接下来的英语演讲比赛中获胜。”3.Itremains_____whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seening

D.tosee答案:B4.It’salovelyday,isn’tit?

Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.thisB.thatC.itD.one答案:C解析:选C。本题主要考查it作形式宾语的句型。动词love,like,hate,dislike,enjoy,prefer,appreciate等词后一般不能直接接句子前面加it,然后再接when或if所引导的句子。5.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.

ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.

ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.

1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated

.

A.inspring

B.summer

C.inautumn

D.inwinter

2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere

.

A.somepeoplefromEngland

B.theAmericanIndians

C.SarahJosephaHale

D.GovernorBradford

3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe

.

A.intheU.S.A.

B.inGreatBritain

C.inCanada

D.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.

B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.

C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.

D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.

A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.

B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated

C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday

D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces答案:1-5

CAACB解析:1.第二段第二句话“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall…”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。2.第二段后半部分讲述了来自英国的清教徒移民举办感恩节是为了感谢上帝使他们平安横渡大西洋到美洲。3.由第三段前两句可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美国的两个洲。4.略5.综观全文可知,短文主要讲述了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。6.单项填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[

]A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."

→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[

]A.am

B.was

C.were

D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[

]A.my

B.their

C.his

D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[

]A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."

→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[

]A.been

B.have

C.had

D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[

]A.wouldtake

B.hastaken

C.took

D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[

]A.twodays

B.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysago

D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."

→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[

]A.youmaycome

B.youmightgo

C.shemightcome

D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[

]A.hasmake

B.havemade

C.hadmake

D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."

→Hesaidthathelived____.[

]A.there

B.here

C.inthere

D.atthere答案:l.C

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A7.WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow

31

(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother

32

(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter-somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart

33

(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom

34

paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech

35

mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs

36

(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound­­

37

back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After

38

seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding

39

,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,

40

wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案:31.terribly

32.choice

33.lay

34.the

35from

36.trembling

37.myself

38.what

39.up

40.and解析:31.考查词性转换,形容词转化为副词。32.考查词性转换,动词转化为名词。33.考查不规则动词的拼写。34.考查冠词的用法,指前面的draft。35.考查介词的用法。36.考查动词的非谓语形式。37.考查反身带代词的用法。38.考查疑问代词引导宾语从句的用法。39.考查固定搭配中副词的用法。40.考查连词在语境中的使用。8.Allthepreparations_________,we'rereadytostart.A.madeB.beingmadeC.havingmadeD.havebeenmade答案:A解析:本题首先需判断用被动,排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成,直接用过去分词表示状态。9.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.did

the

attackB.the

attack

didC.was

the

attackD.the

attack

was答案:C解析:试题分析:10.—Helenmustobeyherparents.

—Oh,shemust,__________?A.mustsheB.mustn’tsheC.shouldn’tsheD.shouldshe答案:A解析:对某人的话表示讥讽或怀疑时,可以重复他的话,所以反意疑问句中的动词形式和陈述部分应一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。11.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.

A.themostorganized

B.moreorganized

C.soorganizedas

D.asorganizedas答案:B12.1.Shetriedto_____outofthewindowtoseetheprocessionmoreclearly.

A.bend

B.lean

C.bow

D.slope

2.Throughoutmostoftheirlives,humans_____learnandincreasetheirmentalcapacity.

A.actually

B.readily

C.fairly

D.primarily答案:B.B解析:1.leanvi.倚,靠;leanoutofthewindow(倚着窗户探出身去),leanagainstatree(背倚靠着树),leanbackinachair(坐在椅子上背向后倾),leanonadesk(靠在桌上),指胸对桌子。bow是俯首的意思;bend弯曲的意思;slope倾斜的意思。2.readily(="with"nodifficulty)容易地;Theycanreadilybeboughtanywhere.(这些东西在任何地方都能容易地买到。)actually实际上;fairly公平地;相当,划算;primarily主要地,首先;根本上。13.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadn'texpected_____wouldhappen.

A.surprised;what

B.surprising;what

C.surprised;that

D.surprising;that答案:A14.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened

_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.

A.tocook

B.tohavecooked

C.tobecooking

D.havingcooked答案:C15.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.

A.expects

B.isexpected

C.isexpecting

D.expected答案:B16.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B17.把下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"

Thesecretaryasked______________________________________.

2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."

Shesaid______________________________________.

3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.

Tomsaid

______________________________________.

4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"

Heasked

______________________________________.

5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"

Heasked______________________________________.

6.Hesaid,"Canyoucomethisafternoon,John?"

Heasked

______________________________________.

7.Hesaid,"WhereisMr.Wang?"

Heasked

______________________________________.

8."Willyouopenthedoorforme?"Shesaidtome.

Sheasked

______________________________________.

9.Hesays,"I'mtired."

Hesays

______________________________________.

10.Ourgeographyteachersaidtous,"Theearthgoesroundthesun."

Ourgeographyteachertoldusthat

______________________________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldbefinethenextday4.whatthematterwas5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome6.whether/ifJohncouldcomethatafternoon7.whereMr.Wangwas8.metoopenthedoorforher9.thatheistired10.theearthgoesroundthesun18.阅读理解。

ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldRosetoldherfatherandmethatshe

wantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade,orsowethought.

Weboughtthelatestrage,BabySitter'sClubdolls,andadollhouse.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember

23rd,shesaidthatshe"reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse."Itwasjusttoolate,whatwithallthe

detailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts,totakethetimetoselectthe"rightbike"for

ourlittergirl.SoherewewereChristmasEvearound9p.m.,withRoseandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,

nestledsnugintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild."What

ifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotethatshecouldtrade(互相交换)theclaymodelinfor

arealbike?"Herdadasked."Thisisanexpensiveitemandsheis'suchabiggirl,'itwouldbemuchbetterfor

hertopickitout."Sohespentthenextfourhourspainstakinglyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.On

Christmasmorning,wewereexcitedforRosetoopenthelittlehearshapedpackagewiththebeautifulredand

whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud."DoesthismeanthatItradeinthis

bikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Beaming,Isaid,"Yes."Rosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,

"IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike."At

thatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!1.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.

a.Thegirlaskedforanewbike.

b.Thegirlopenedthelittleheartshapedpackage.

c.Theparentsboughtthegirlamodernandpopulardoll.

d.Thefathermadethegirlabikewithclay.

e.Thegirlwouldratherkeeptheclaybikethangetarealone.[

]A.a,b,c,e,d

B.a,c,d,b,e

C.a,c,b,d,e

D.a,b,d,c,e2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?[

]A.Theparentswantedthegirltohavetheclaybikeforever.

B.Tearswereinthegirl'seyesbecauseshedidn'tlikethepresentatall.

C.Thegirlneverlostherdesireforabike.

D.Theparentspaidlittleattentiontothedaughter'sdesireforabike.3.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?[

]A.Hewantedhisdaughtertobuyarealone.

B.Hedidn'twanttodisappointhisdaughter.

C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.

D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?[

]A.Theparentswerenothappyandencouraged.

B.Theparentsdidn'tfeelcomfortableandrelaxed.

C.Theparentsweremovedandfeltproudofthegirl.

D.Theparentsfeltdisappointedandsorryforthegirl.答案:1-4:BCBC19.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[

]A.finishing

B.tofinish

C.havingfinished

D.tohavefinished答案:D20.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.

Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!

Whatyouneed

•Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell

•Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg

•Apieceofpaper

•Amatch

Method

1)Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.

2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.

3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.

4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.

Result

Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.

Whyithappened

Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.

小题1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小题2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小题3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小题4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:D小题4:C解析:小题1:细节理解。根据第二段的内容可知在做实验的过程中要小心,因为需要使用火柴,由此可知B项是正确的。小题2:细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的内容可知瓶内有燃烧可以耗尽里面的氧气。小题3:细节理解。根据最后一段到数第二句中的内容可知,鸡蛋是在瓶外空气的压力下掉入瓶中的。小题4:推理判断。结合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的内容可以推知这实验的目的是证明我们周围的空气具有很大的压力。21.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[

]A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案:C22.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困难).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoff(挡开)illness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.

56.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause_______.

A.theyareindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople’ssocialwell-being

B.theyawakenpeople’sdesiretoexchangeresources

C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera

D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc

57.Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.

A.reliesonthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem

B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers

C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles

D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives

58.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?

(Line1,Para2)

A.addsupto

B.doesawaywith

C.lessenstheeffectof

D.laysthefoundationfor

59.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof_______.

A.instrumentalsupport

B.informationalsupport

C.socialcompanionship

D.thestrengtheningofself-respect

60.Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat__________.

A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives

B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes

C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable

D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles答案:5660

ABCAD解析:文章大意:我们是社会人,我们需要依赖于社交来衡量生活的质量。社交可以帮助我们从身体上和精神上摆脱疾病和痛苦、麻烦,可以帮助我们减缓压力。56.A细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句内容可知,因为我们是社会人,我们生活的质量主要是依赖于人际关系来衡量的,帮选A。本题中等难度。57.B细节理解题。由第一段第六句内容可知,研究所覆盖的疾病范围,从抑郁症到心脏病,显示了社交帮助人们抵挡疾病,而缺少社交则可能使身体变得更差;第二段第一句也指出,社交可以减缓压力,故选B。本题简单。58.C词义猜测题。由第二段内容可知,第二段列举四条减缓压力的方式,尤其最后一句提到”reducestress”,减缓压力,可以知单词含义,故选C。本题中等难度。59.A细节判断题。由第二段第七句可知,人们可以给你提供工具性帮助,如金融帮助、物质原料以及需要服务等,帮助一位生病的邻居做修理工作,是工具性帮助。故选A。60.D细节理解题。根据文章第六句内容可知,和他人一起玩休闲时间的活动可以帮助满足我们的社会性需要同时把我们的精力从担忧和麻烦中转移出来,故选D。本题中等难度。23.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.A.saysB.issayingC.hassaidD.issaid答案:D24.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.

A.alltheinformation

B.manyinformationsthat

C.alotofinformations

D.theinformationwho答案:A25.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.askedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor答案:B解析:callfor意为“要求,提倡”;askfor意为“请求,索要”;lookfor意为“寻找”;payfor意为“为……付钱”。26.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案:B27.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe____daysattheseaside.

A.fewlastsunny

B.lastfewsunny

C.lastsunnyfew

D.fewsunnylast答案:B28.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?

—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.[

]A.Ineverhaveseen

B.neverIhaveseen

C.neverhaveIseen

D.Ihaveseen答案:C29.1.Wewon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood_____.

A.ends

B.results

C.effects

D.causes

2.He'sthekindofmanwhoisfondof_____complimentstoothermen'swives.

A.paying

B.saying

C.expressing

D.showing答案:B.A解析:1.result意为“由某种活动或某种原因所产生的结果”,如:obtain(="get,"attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults(取得好结果),publishtheresults(公布成绩)。2.payacompliment(compliments)tosb.恭维某人。30.____enoughwatereverydayisawonderfulwaytokeepusingoodhealth.答案:B31.Ifellin_____

lovewithAmsterdam_____

veryfirsttimeIvisitedthecity.答案:C32.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?

—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D33.—Headmitted_____

intheexam.

That'swhyhewasnotadmitted_____

universitiesorcolleges.答案:B34.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?

—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.

A.arebuilt

B.built

C.havebuilt

D.havebeenbuilt答案:D35.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe

medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:选B。当动词suggest作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句用“(should)+动词原形”;作“暗示;表明”解时用陈述语气。36.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.

Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.

SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.

ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.

SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.

“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.

localpeoplearemoreinclined(倾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.

Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.

1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays

WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays

MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays

ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta

2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.

thenameofacar-rentalcompany

thenameofanexpensivecar

thenameofanordinarycar

theplacefortheholiday

3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?

Between650yuanand750yuan.

Between350yuanand380yuan.

About450yuan.

Lessthan300yuan.

4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?

Becausetheyarecheaper.

Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.

Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.

BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案:1-4ABBB解析:1.概括主旨题。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨,这也是大多数新闻报道中常采用的方式。其他各项仿离了文章的中心话题。2.词义理解题。从第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段,可以知道SUV是一种车的名字。3.数字计算题。从However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我们可以知道,租GL或GS的费用是每天650元到750元,这个数字是租Santana和Jetta的两倍,因此得出答案B。4.细节理解题。从ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。37.28.Whotoldyoumyemailaddress?

Idon’trememberclearly.It_______Karen.

It_______Karen.Shedoesn’tknowmyemailaddress.A.mayhavebeen;can’thavebeenB.musthavebeen;mustn’thavebeenC.mayhavebeen;musthavebeenD.musthavebeen;mustn’tbe答案:A。解析:根据题意“Idon’tremember”可知第一空是要表达“可能是Karen的)”;又根据“Shedoesn’tknowmyemailaddress.”可知说话人认为“不可能是Karen.”.38.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.

A.which

B.what

C.all

D.that答案:D39.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B40.TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservethe

restaurantmonthsbefore,_____?[

]

A.mustn'tyou

B.didn'tyou

C.don'tyou

D.needn'tyou答案:C41.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:试题分析:考查句子结构:前面是现在分词做状语,说明主句的主语是现在分词动作的发出者,就是she,还有就是固定词组:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,选C。句意是:看到爸爸回来了,她突然哭起来了。选C点评:有的题目可以有解题技巧的,找到关键之处,可以快捷的找到答案,象这道题关键是找到分词的逻辑主语。42.Sometimesyoumust_____betweenlinestogettherealmeaningofatext.答案:C43.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案:D44.Shewasillyesterday,andnowsheisworse,soI_____sendhertohospital.答案:C45.Compulsive(狂热的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemanxiousness.

“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.“Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.”B

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