2023年新疆工业职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年新疆工业职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.

A.shallbepraised

B.wouldpraise

C.willpraise

D.praise答案：A2.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A．thebestB．betterC．thebetterD．muchbetter答案：C解析：选C。“两者之中较……的一个”经常用“the+比较级”。3.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A．itB．thatC．whatD．which答案：D解析：句意：在2012年，莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖，这让中国人期盼很久的一个梦想实现了。结合语境及句子中逗号，可知下文是非限定性定语从句，引导词指代前文句子内容，指物，that只能用于限定性定语从句中，故用which，选D。【考点定位】定语从句4.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA．don'tB．doC．willD．shall答案：C解析：祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）表示建议以Let's开始的句子，用shallwe；2）表示有礼貌的邀请用won'tyou；3）表示不耐烦用can'tyou；4）其它情况用will/wouldyou。5.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[

]A.soam

B.noram

C.neither

D.nordo答案：B6.我完全忘了打电话给她。答案：Icompletelyforgettocallher.解析：本题考查动词用法。forgettodosth.忘记做某事。完全，用副词“completely”。翻译整个句子时要注意时态用一般过去时。7.单词拼写。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.

2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.

3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?

4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.

5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.

6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(关系)betweenourtwocountries.

7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).

8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).

9.Toour__________(高兴),hepassedtheentranceexamination.

10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案：1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange8.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A．whatB．inwhatC．whichD．inwhich答案：D解析：本题考查定语从句。通过题干分析，process为先行词，从句为修饰process的定语从句。根据定语从句选项选择，很容易排除选项A和B(定从中一定不会用到what作关系词)。再判断从句是否完整(是否缺主宾)，可以判断出从句完整，排除选项C，最后选到D。同时还可以将答案带回原句进行验证。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意：关爱灵魂是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，即使生活中的小细节也应虑及。9.Lackofteamworkcanresultin_____byrivalswhenwehaveabasketballgame.

[

]A.defeated

B.beingdefeated

C.defeating

D.tobedefeated答案：B10.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____that.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone答案：D11.What_____greatfunitistoplay______basketballafterschool.答案：C12.Mydear,wherehaveyou___?I___youeverywhere.答案：C13.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?

—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案：C14.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears，nine______.A．generallyspeakingB．believeitornotC．tobeexactD．tobehonest答案：C解析：此题考查插入语。generallyspeaking“一般说来”；believeitornot“信不信由你”；tobeexact“确切地说”；tobehonest“说实话”。15.Don'tyouthinkthat_____isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.what答案：C16.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案：A17.32.Aseriesofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernment_____topromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.A．isexpectedB．areexpectedC．isexpectingD．areexpecting答案：A。解析：aseriesof…后面谓语通常用单数。beexpectedtodosth“希望去做某事...”18._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案：C19.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisspeech?

—It_____

havea

_____impression(印象)onme.[

]

A.could,deep

B.couldn't,deeper

C.couldn'tdeep

D.could,deeper答案：B20.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain_____itbegantorainheavily.答案：C21.第II卷（共45分）

第四部分

书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节

阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.

【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?

【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:

【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.

【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.

【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.

【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.

【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.

Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

（within

12words）

___________________________________________________________________________

77.

Which

sentence

in

the

text

is

the

closest

in

meaning

to

the

following

one?

Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.

__________________________________________________________________________

78.

Fill

in

the

blank

in

Paragraph

3

with

proper

words.

（within

5

words）

___________________________________________________________________________

79.

List

three

factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within

8

words）

①_____________________

②

_____________________③_______________________

80.

Translate

the

underlined

sentence

in

Paragraph

5

intoChinese.

_____________________________________________________________________________答案：76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances

2.cars

3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意，你可以把半小时的锻炼灵活地分配到一天的三个时段进行，每次锻炼十分钟。解析：略22.Peterlikesplaying_____footballverymuch,buthedoesn'tlike_____footballIboughtforhimonhisbirthday.答案：D23.Nanjingisanoldcity,which___theChangjiangRiver.A．isbyB．liesonC．isbesideD．liesto答案：B解析：位于……之畔用lieon24.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.

NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音乐厅)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(动人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.

ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.

ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.

1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.

A.avillage

B.abigcity

C.asmalltown

D.acapitalcity

2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.

A.thebigauditoriums

B.theopenairrestaurants

C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove

3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.

B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply

C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers

D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.

4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople

C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案：1-4

DDCD解析：1.D

事实细节题。根据第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案为D。2.D

事实细节题。根据第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案为D。3.C

推理判断题。此题可用排除法。根据第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知选项A正确；根据第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(动人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他们唱的歌如此动人，如果你专心听，你就会觉得他们不是用声音而是用灵魂在唱。)可知B正确；根据第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正确；因此答案为D。也可根据文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D

主旨大意题。文章首段点明乡村音乐的发源地，然后介绍其流行性，文章末段说明乡村音乐描述的不同的主题。因此可推知本文主要是写乡村音乐，故答案为D。25.－Isyourheadachegetting_____?

－No,it'sworse.

[

]

A.better

B.bad

C.less

D.well答案：A26.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.

1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娱乐).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.

That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewhere---how7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf

arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation（运输）.Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(门厅).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(坚持着).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.

小题1:1.A．FightingB．SwimmingC．BarkingD．Running小题2:2.A．funB．troubleC．dangerD．difficulty小题3:3.A．stopB．makeC．getD．have小题4:4.A．willB．doC．didD．would小题5:5.A．remindsB．warnsC．tellsD．suggests小题6:6.A．whichB．whileC．asD．when小题7:7.A．FarB．longC．oldD．heavy小题8:8.A．couldB．canC．shouldD．would小题9:9.A．pricelessB．worthlessC．valuableD．important小题10:10.A．keptB．forgotC．deserted（遗弃）D．remained小题11:11.A．becauseB．onlyifC．evenifD．incase小题12:12.A．sawB．heardC．watchedD．caught小题13:13.A．likeB．thatC．asifD．atleast小题14:14.A．upB．inC．awayD．down小题15:15.A．hallB．kitchenC．bedroomD．porch小题16:16.A．rolledB．stoppedC．caughtD．broken小题17:17.A．atB．beforeC．tillD．during小题18:18.A．distantB．nearbyC．silentD．busy小题19:19.A．InallB．AsaresultC．AtlastD．Afterall小题20:A．proudB．tiredC．ashamedD．doubtful答案：小题1:B小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A小题6:D小题7:A小题8:A小题9:B小题10:C小题11:A小题12:B小题13:C小题14:D小题15:D小题16:C小题17:C小题18:B小题19:D小题20:A解析：内容概要：本文描述的是Rex，一个头脑简单、力大无比的小狗。它爱好游泳，爱做一些无意义的事来表现它的力气。小题1:根据第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三个选项。小题2:因为十分喜欢游泳，所以有乐趣。小题3:根据后面的togoin这一带to的不定或短语可以排除另三个选项。小题4:did用以加强语气，正好回应前一句。小题5:remindsbofsth意为“使人想起”。小题6:when引起定语从句修饰thatnight。小题7:“没人知道，他从多远的地方弄来箱子”。此句用来补充说明somewhere，由havearace也可推测此处指距离。小题8:couldeasily强调是狗本身的一种属性，一种能力。因为Rex是条狗，善于奔跑，且有股蛮劲，所以这件事对它来说“可能”很容易。小题9:主人最终还是将其扔掉了，可见其“无价值”。小题10:从后面主人又将其扔掉来看，这只破箱子是被人“遗弃的”，没用的箱子。小题11:前后是因果关系。小题12:下面一句有itsounded，所以用heard。小题13:后面描述的动作与实际情况完全相反，故选asif，表达一种虚拟语气。小题14:tearthehousedown意为“拆房子”。小题15:狗就在门厅，所以打开那儿的灯。小题16:catch意为“被钩住”，这是狗拖不动箱子的主要原因。小题17:由于主人知道狗的蛮劲，故推测如果没人帮它，它会拨弄箱子“一直到”天亮，即到主人起身发现这一切时。小题18:箱子如果扔“近”一些，Rex又会捡回来的。小题19:afterall（毕竟），表达一种让步的口吻。小题20:从狗喜欢表现自己拖动重物的本领来分析，它对自己这方面的能力是引以为“自豪的”。27.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A．whatB．thatC．whichD．why答案：A解析：A[考查主语从句。从句中缺表语，排除B和D；又因题目没有给出problem的范围，故选A。句意：在解决问题之前，一定要弄清楚问题是什么。]28.Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,buton_____secondthoughts,Idecidedtotry_____thirdtime.A．不填;aB．不填;theC．the;theD．the;a答案：A解析：本题考查冠词。Onsecondthoughts是习语，意思是：三思后，晚些时候做出决定。序数词的前面加上不定冠词，表示再一，又一。Athirdtime表示再一次，又一次。【标签】冠词用法29.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A．don’ttheyB．dotheyC．don’theD．dohe答案：B解析：seldom是否定副词，意为“很少”。反问句用肯定形式，theGreens指格林一家人，所以用they代替。30.单词辩音。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。(

)1.permit

(

)2.question

(

)3.steak

(

)4.author

(

)5.forget

A.topic

A.revolution

A.bean

A.these

A.ordinary

B.behind

B.exhibition

B.break

B.rather

B.major

C.remind

C.suggestion

C.feast

C.thus

C.world

D.smile

D.education

D.pea

D.theory

D.report答案：1-5:ACBDB31.Ican______somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.A．putupwithB．getridofC．haveeffectonD．keepawayfrom答案：A解析：putupwith意为“忍受，容忍”；getridof意为“摆脱，消除，去掉”；haveeffecton意为“对……有影响”；keepawayfrom意为“远离，不接近”。32.假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“OurSpringOuting”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。

注意：词数不少于60.

提示词：游乐园

amusementpark

垃圾箱

bin答案：LastThursday,wehadaclassmeetingtodiscusswheretogoforourspringouting.Wecameupwithseveralchoicessuchasgoingboating,climbingamountain,andgoingtoanamusementpark.Finally,wedecidedtogomountainclimbing.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.However,whenwereachedthetop,wewereshockedtoseelitterhereandthere,suchasbottlesandbananapeels.Thenwestartedtopickupthelitterandputtherubbishintothenearbyrecyclingbinandnon-recyclingbinrespectively.Weweretiredbuthappy.解析：把握要点，本情景作文的内容要点如下：1.讨论；2.爬山；3.检拾别人的垃圾；4.投放垃圾。内容要点可用不同方式表达。其中，写作主题突出，详略得当，尽量用较多的语法结构和词汇，使全文机构紧凑。33.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A．addressB．argumentC．debateD．remark答案：A解析：B“争论”；C“辩论”；D“话语，评论”。34.C

Noonecanbelievethattheover6,300-kilometerGreatWallmightdisappearsomeday.Believeitornot,theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople.Lessthan20percentoftheGreatWallbuiltintheMingDynasty,isstillperfect,butabout80percentisindanger.TheGreatWallcanbecalled"great"mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Butweshouldrealizethatthelengthwasmadeupofonebrickatatime.IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall,itwillbecomeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite.

TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltandrebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthepast2,000years.ItbeganintheruleofChina'sfirstemperor,QinShihuangoftheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC),andlastedintotheMingDynasty.ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMingDynastyhavenearlydisappeared.PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijingandJiayuguanPassinGansu,becausetheyhavebeenopentotouristsformanyyears.Butthosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyeshavebeenalmostforgotten.

Fewlocalpeopleknewthe3-metre-highwallsmadeofearthandstonesbesidethemarepartoftheGreatWall.Thelackofknowledgeisconsideredasoneofthemainreasonsbehindhuman.

ThebricksontheGreatWallarecarriedoffbycountrysidepeopletobuildtheirhouses,sheepcorralsandpigsties.Someweretakenawaytobuildroads.Brickscarvedwithpeople'snamesareputawayasremembrances.Rubbishisspreadoverthebattlements.Thebrickscanbesoldfor15yuanpertractorload.ThosewhodestroyedandaredestroyingtheWallknowitsname,butarenotclearaboutitsculturalmeaning.Itwilltakealongtimetoletthemknowthis.ThelocalfarmersnotonlycarriedoffthebodyoftheWallbutalsodugouttheentirebase.

ItisnecessarytoprotecttheGreatWall.Firstofall,theofficialsshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheGreatWall.YoungChineseshouldknowmoreaboutthenation'sgreatcivilizationandlearntoloveit.

64.WhydoesthewritersaytheGreatWallmightdisappear?

A.Itisuselessfromnowon.

B.Itwillbereplacedbyanewone.

C.Somepartsofitarebeingdestroyed.

D.Itistoooldtobeusedagain.

65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheGreatWallwascompletedintheMingDynasty.

B.NotalltheforeigntouristsliketheGreatWall.

C.ThefirstpartoftheGreatWallwasbuiltin221BC.

D.TheQinGreatWallwasprotectedwell.

66.Theunderlinedpart"thosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyes"(inParagraph2)referstothepartsoftheGreatWall_____.

A.thataretoodifficulttofind

B.nobodycanwatch

C.thataretoofartobeseen

D.thatarenotwell-knowntothepublic

67.What'sthemainreasonoftheGreatWall'sbeingdestroyed?

A.Thelocalpeopleareshortofcultureknowledge.

B.Thelocalpeopleneedbricksandstonestobuildhouses.

C.ThelocalpeoplethinkthattheGreatWallisnotimportant.

D.Thelocalpeoplesellthebricksforaliving.答案：CADA解析：64.C。细节理解题。从文章第一段第二、三句可知。65.A。细节判断题。从文章第二段第二句可知。66.D。句意理解题。从文章第二段最后两句可知，其中but是一个关键词。67.A。细节理解题。从第三段第二句可知。35.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.[

]

A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted答案：C36.Deserts,dryareaswith_____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheEarth'slandsurface.A．surprisinglyB．eventuallyC．permanentlyD．virtually答案：D解析：virtually(="almost,"verynearly;ineverywaythatisreallyimportant)几乎，事实上，实际上；Mybookisvirtuallyfinished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.(我的书几乎写完了,我只要在作品中再作一点修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人惊奇的；eventually最终的；permanently永久的。37.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey

.A．canB．mayC．mustD．should答案：A解析：本题考查情态动词。can表能力。doall（that）onecan意为：“竭尽全力”。句意为：“虽然警察仍未找到那个失踪的孩子，但他们正竭尽所能。”38.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan_____thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.

A.willherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.didherealize

D.shouldherealize答案：C39.一Didyounoticeastrangemanjustnow?

一Sorry，I______ofsomethingelse．A．thoughtB．wasthinkingC．havethoughtD．hadthought答案：B解析：剖析：本题强调了我当时(justnow)正在想事情这一事实，应为过去进行时，故选B。40._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A．Whata;whatB．How;whatC．What;whatD．Whata;how答案：A解析：考查感叹句和宾语从句。含可数名词单数的感叹句的基本的构成是：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+a|an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！在句中，life是可数名词“生活”；而第二个空引导介词宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故只能用what.41.Mymother_____metobuyseveral_____eggsfordinner,butIforgotallaboutit.

A.asked;dozen

B.suggested;dozensof

C.had;dozen

D.persuaded;dozens答案：A42.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A．brokedownB．pulleddownC．turneddownD．putdown答案：A解析：breakdown意为“中止，毁掉，压倒，停顿，倒塌”；pulldown意为“摧毁，推翻，使降低，使身体变差”；turndown意为“拒绝，关小音量，减弱，降低”；putdown意为“放下，拒绝，镇压，削减，记下”。43.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案：A44.Findinghercarstolen,_____.答案：D45.Ican'tfindtheaddress_______,butI'llgetitforyoulater.答案：B46.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案：B47.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.

—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案：A48.●●●

USDefenceSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldislikelytovisitChinaatan“appropriate”timethisyear,aseniorChinesemilitaryofficialsaidonMonday.ColonelTuQiming,directoroftheAmericanandOceanianAffairsBureauoftheForeignAffairsOfficeattheNationalDefenceMinistry,madetheremarkduringSino-USdefencetalksthisweek.Thisisthefirstever“specialdefencepolicydialogue”betweenthetwodefenceministries,accordingtotheChinesemilitary.

●●●

FRANCESAgricultureMinistryhasconfirmed(证实)thefirstcaseofmadcowdiseasedetectedinagoatlastFriday.Thegoatkilledin2002testedpositiveformadcowdisease.Itisthefirstcaseintheworldofthefataldiseasebeingfoundinananimalotherthanabovine.Thehumanformofmadcowdiseasecausesbrain-wasting,personalitychange,lossofbodyfunction,andendsindeath.TheEuropeanCommissionhasnotadvisedanychangeinfarmingandconsuminggoats,saidtheFrenchMinistryinastatementpublishedlastFriday.

●●●

MOBILEphonesaleshitanewrecordin2004,withsome684millionunitssoldaroundtheworld,theUSresearchinstituteStrategyAnalyticssaidonThursday.Thenumberrepresentsanincreaseof32percentover2003,when571millionunitsweresold.StrategyAnalyticspredictsamoremodestriseof8percentforthisyear,to735million.FinnishcellphoneproviderNokiastayedoutinfrontin2004,withsalesof207.6millionunits,givingitamarketshareof30.4percent.MotorolamovedtoNo2,justaheadoftheSouthKoreancompanySamsung.

●●●

SIXmalepenguins(雄企鹅)ataGermanzooareprovingstubbornlyresistanttofemalesbroughtinfromSwedentomakethemintobreeding(繁殖).Ofthetenmalepenguinsatthezoo,sixhaveformedinto"homosexual"couplesandhaveshownnointerestinthefemales,makingbreedinganimpossibility.SothezooimportedthefourfemalepenguinsfromSwedenlastmonth,fullofhopethatthenewarrivalscould“turn”themales.Butsofar,theboysareremainingstrictlywiththeboys.

小题1:Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepiecesofnews?A．Six.B．Five.C．Three.D．Seven.小题2:Fromthefourthpieceofnewsweknowthat

．A．thescientistshaven’tsucceededindoingtheirexperimentB．thescientistshavesuccessfullygotsixfemalepenguinsintobreedingC．theSwedengirlsmadetheboysshowinterestinthemD．Germanboysdon’tlikeSwedenboys小题3:Whichofthefollowingarethesuitableheadlinesforthepiecesofnews?A．a.USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikelyB．a.USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikely

b.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Caseb.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Case

c.NokiaStaysonTopc.MobilePhoneSales

d.MalePenguinsandFemalePenguinsd.BirdsofaFeatherC．a.DefencePolicyDialogueD．a.Sino-USTalksb.MadGoatDisease

b.MadGoatCase

c.MobilePhoneSales

c.Motorola'sSalesReduced

d.ImportingFemalePenguins

d.BoysandGirls答案：小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B解析：小题1:美国、中国、法国、芬兰、南朝鲜、德国、瑞典等七个国家。小题2:由第四则新闻最后一句可知。小题3:新闻标题大多都是根据第一句导语得出。49.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics（漫画）.Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.

Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.

Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.

Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.

Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?

A.Snoopy

B.Garfield

C.Peanuts

D.Woodstock

2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.

A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons

B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.

C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.

D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?

A.Goodplot

B.suitablelanguage

C.clearcharacters

D.Allofabove

4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.

A.places

B.stories

C.events

D.characters答案：CBDC解析：1.细节理解题。从文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”，而Peanuts只是一本漫画书在书名，可知答案是C。2.推理判断题。本题要求我们理解初期的漫画功能，从第一段第一句话“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推断出B是正确的选项。3.细节理解题。从最后二段的内容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我们可以得到答案。4.词义猜测题。从上下文，特别是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”，可以推断出C是故事情节的意思。50.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?

—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A．canB．mayC．oughttoD．might答案：C解析：选C。oughtto表示“(按常理，根据一般道理，一般情况下)理应，应当”。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[

]A.Tobeseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Havingseen答案：A2.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,