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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年承德应用技术职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.
A.totell
B.tohavetold
C.tobetold
D.telling答案:C2.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本题考查连接副词或副词短语的意义。Soonerorlater迟早,早晚;still但还是,依然,表转折关系;intime及时,迟早;besides而且,加之,表递进关系。根据题意:我不介意帮你去商店取回你的东西,何况走一走对我的身体有好处。3.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D4.假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
1、自我介绍;2、祝贺苏琳生日;3、感谢工作人员;4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。
注意:1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。
例文:
DearSir/Madam,答案:GreetingsfromChina!I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.AboutthreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeenwatchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe’sgoingtobethree.I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthirdbirthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:本文写作的内容要点如下:1.自我介绍;2.信息来源;3.祝贺生日;4.感谢照顾;5.索取照片;6.合适的结尾。这封信格式正确,行文规范,描述有条不紊,称呼、正文中的开头及结尾、结束语均表达到位。文章行文要活泼,感情真挚,语言表述准确,注意结合简单句和复合句,流畅自然,不露痕迹。积累卡片英汉互译好词1.delightedadj.欣喜的,快乐的
2.expressv.表达
3.givebirthtov.产生,生育好句I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.我祝福它生日快乐并且对你们的辛勤工作表达我的感激之情,正是你们的努力工作让苏琳和它的父母在美国过着幸福和健康的生活。评析:定语从句的使用。5.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.
—Oh,I_____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.答案:A6.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C7.语法填空:根据短文内容,在空格中填上合适的单词。
Alittleoldladywentintoapetshopandsawalovely-lookingparrot."Iwouldliketobuythathandsome
bird,please,"shesaidtotheowner.
"Ohyoudon'twant1______,"themanreplied."Heusessomeprettyterrible2______.Whydon'tyou
getapuppyoracat?"
"Iwantthatparrot!"thewomaninsisted,andproceededtoputhermoney
3______thecounter.The
ownershruggedhisshouldersandmadethesale.
Whenthewomanreturnedhome,shestartedplayingwithhernewfriend.Shewaspettinghimand
pokingathisfeatherswhenallofasuddenhe
4______(start)swearingabluestreak.Thewomanwasso
shocked
5______shegrabbedtheparrotandstuckhimintherefrigerator.Whenshetooktheshiveringbird
out6______
(late),shewarnedhimthateverytimeheusedbadlanguagehe'dbeputback
7______itwas
cold.
Theparrot'sbehaviorwasprettygoodfor8______
coupleofdays,butthenonemorningwhilethecat
wasputtingherpawthroughhiscage,hegot
9______(real)madandstartedcursingagain.Thistimethe
womangrabbedthe
10______andstuckhiminthefreezer.Ashesatthereshiveringandlookingaround,
hesawafrozenturkeyrightnexttohim."Egad!"squawkedtheparrot."Whatdidyousay?"答案:1.him
2.language
3.on
4.started
5.that
6.later
7.where
8.a
9.really
10.bird/parrot8.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项。
exactly
A.exam
B.experience
C.expensive
D.expression答案:A9.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyyearsitwillbe____theChinesefootballteamentersthefinalstageoftheWorldcup.
A.when
B.for
C.before
d.until答案:C解析:句意:没人能确切第知道还得有多少年中国足球对才能进入世界杯决赛。Before与一段时间连用,意为“才,就”。10.Acrosstheglobe,singleparenthomesareontherise.IntheUS,the2000census(人口普查)showed24.8million,ornearly24percentofthenation’s105.5millionhouseholds,weretraditionaltwo-parenthomes.Bycomparison,9.8millionhouseholds,or9percentofallUShouseholdswereheadedbyanadultraisingachildalone.The1990censusshowed26percentofhomeswereledbyamarriedmotherandfather,and8percentofhomeswereledbyasingleparent.
Similarincreasesoccurredinothercountries.IntheUK,lone-parenthomesincreasedfrom3.3percentin1990to5.5percentin1999.SingleparenthouseholdsinAustraliarosefrom5.8percentin1990to7.6percentin1999.Belgiumsawtheincreasefrom1.8percentto2.7percentduringthesameperiodoftime.Thesecountriestendtohavegreateracceptanceofthesingleparentbecausetherearefewernearbyfamilymemberstodisapprove,Riche,aCensusBureaudirector,said.
JustasintheUS,thosechangesraisednewquestionsabouthowinvolvedgovenmentshouldbeinhelpingsingleparentfamilies.Someresearchsuggestschildrenraisedintwo-parentfamiliesarebetteroffthanthosewhodependonone.
“Thepositionofone-parentfamiliesinanycountryisverymuchagender(性别)issue-women’sopportunities,especiallyworking-classwomenonlowincome,”saidSueCohen,coordinator(协调员)oftheSingleActionParentsNetworkinEngland.
5.Notconsideringtheexactnumberofthesingle-parentfamilies,whichcountrysawthefastestriseratein1999,comparedwith1990?
A.UK.
B.Australia.
C.America.
D.Belgium.
6.Whatisthecauseoftheriseofsingleparentfamiliesacrosstheglobe?
A.Thenearbyfamilymembershaveafavourableopinion.
B.Aloneparentiswelloffenoughtosupporthis/herchildren.
C.Alotofproblemshavearisenintwo-parentfamilies.
D.Wecannotgetenoughprovinginformationfromthetext.
7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheincreaseofsingleparentfamiliesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itwillsomewhatlimitthegrowingpopulationofyoungergeneration.
B.Governmentsshouldtakeactionsaboutthesocialproblemsbroughtaboutbyit.
C.Singleparentfamiliesarenotlookeddownuponinanycountrymentionedhere.
D.Generallyspeaking,thesingleparentsneedn’tworrysincetheyarehighlypaid.
8.WhichofthefollowingdiagramscorrectlyshowstheriseofsingleparentfamiliesintheUSfrom
1990to2000?答案:5-8
ADBC解析:5.
第二段交待英国单亲家庭上涨比例最大(2.2%)。6.
文章涉及更多的是现象,而未提及原因。7.
文章第三段第一句说明B项正确。其他均不符合文章。8.
从文章第一段可知美国1999年单亲家庭比例是8%,2000年是9%。11.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C12.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.addressB.argumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“争论”;C“辩论”;D“话语,评论”。13.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.
—Isee.I’llgorightawayand________.A.payhimbackB.payhimoffC.puthimawayD.puthimoff答案:B解析:试题分析:考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A.payback偿还,回报;B.paysb.off付清工资后解雇(某)人;C.putaway收拾,储存;D.putoff推迟。句意:——爸爸,我认为奥利弗是不适合这份工作的那种人。——我明白,我马上付清工资后解雇他。故B正确。14.We
______
in
the
office.答案:C15.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_
Iwould
Bestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.Which答案:C解析:考查定语从句。本题考查定语从句,what不能用于定语从句,排除A;先行词是thehouse,指地点,排除B;stay是不及物动词,“待在某地”应该是stayat/insp,本句没有介词,因此定语从句是主谓结构,不缺少宾语,排除D;故用where。故选C。【考点定位】定语从句。16.Moresurprising,perhaps,thanthepresentdifficultiesoftraditionalmarriageisthefactthatmarriageitselfisaliveandthriving.AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage.Moreover,afteradropintheearly1915s,therateofmarriageintheUnitedStatesisnowincreasing.Eventhedivorcerateneedstobetakeninthispromarriagecontext:some30percentofdivorcedindividualsremarry.Thus,marriageremainsbyfarthepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityofpeopleinoursociety.
Whathaschangedmorethanmarriageisthenuclearfamily.Twentyfiveyearsago,thetypicalAmericanfamilywasmadeupofahusband,awife,andtwoorthreechildren.Now,therearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohaveanychildren.Andtherearemanymarriageswhereatleastsomeofthechildrenarefromthewife’sformermarriage,orthehusband’s,orboth.Sometimesthesechildrenspendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromtheformermarriage;sometimestheyaresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses(配偶).
Thus,onecanfindeverytypeoffamilyarrangement.Therearemarriageswithoutchildren;marriageswithchildrenfromonlythepersentmarriage;
marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromboththepresentandformermarriages;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromthepresentmarriageand“parttime”childrenfromformermarriages.Therearestepfathers,stepmothers,halfbrothers,andhalfsisters.Itisnotallthatunusualforachildtohavefourparentsandeightgrandparents!Thesearegreatchangesfromthetraditionalnuclearfamily.Butevenso,eveninthemidst
ofallthis,thereremainsoneconstant:MostAmericansspendmostoftheiradultlivesmarried.
13.BycallingAmericanmarryingpeopletheauthormeansthat.
A.AmericansaremoretraditionalthanEuropeans
B.AmericansexpectmoreoutofmarriagethanEuropeans
C.therearemoremarriedcouplesinU.S.A.thaninEurope
D.moreofAmericans,ascomparedwithEuropeans,prefermarriageandtheyacceptitatayoungerage
14.DivorcedAmericans
.
A.preferthewaytheylive
B.willmostlikelyremarry
C.havelostfaithinmarriage
D.arethevastmajorityofpeopleinthesociety
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbepresentedasthepictureoftoday’sAmericanfamilies?
A.Manytypesoffamilyarrangementshavebecomesociallyacceptable.
B.AtypicalAmericanfamilyismadeupofonlyahusbandandawife.
C.Americansprefertohavemorekidsthanbefore.
D.Therearenonuclearfamiliesanymore.
16.“Parttime”children
.
A.spendsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfbrothersandsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfsisters
B.spendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromthepreviousmarriage
C.aresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses
D.cannotstaywith“fulltime”children
17.EventhoughgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureofAmericanfamilies,.
A.thevastmajorityofAmericansstillhavefaithinmarriage
B.thefunctionsofmarriageremainunchanged
C.mostAmericanspreferasecondmarriage
D.mostdivorcedAmericanswouldrathernotremarry答案:13-17
DBACA解析:13.
根据第一段第二句,“AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage”,D为正确答案。14.第一段最后一句明确指出,“大约30%的离婚者再婚。我们社会绝对大多数人更喜欢过婚姻生活。”A、C、D的表述与事实不符。15.美国社会接受多种类型的家庭组合方式。文章第二、三段指出,目前美国家庭的组合方式与传统的核心家庭相比发生了很大的变化。这种变化反映在孩子与家庭成员的关系上。分析四个选项,B、D与事实不符;家庭结构的变化不能说明传统的核心家庭不存在了,因此D的观点太片面。16.“Part\|timechildren”是指父母离婚后由父母交替抚养的孩子。第二段最后一句指出了离婚家庭的两种孩子,即“part\|timechildren”和“full\|timechildren”。根据第三段的描述,“full\|timechildren”是指夫妻双方目前的孩子,或目前与现父母住在一起的前婚的孩子;“part\|timechildren”则是由离婚父母交替抚养的孩子。由此判断,C是正确的;A、D不对;B所说的是“full\|timechildren”17.第一段最后一句和第三段最后一句为本文的主题句,即大多数美国人喜欢过婚姻生活,而且过着婚姻生活。这是不变的事实(constant)。由此看出,美国人对婚姻是有信心的。本文没有涉及B和C的观点17.It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.[
]
A.Tohavehad
B.Havinghad
C.Have
D.Having答案:D18.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此题极易误选A。认为是动名词短语作do的宾语。其实我们把该答案代入原文,便发现不行。因为dofindingout…是绝对不能搭配的。其实此题应选C。考查祈使句。此句话的汉语意思是:-我应该怎么处理这段文章?-归纳出每段的中心思想。19.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.
Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反弹)in2009.
Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.
ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.
Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基础设施的建设)istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.
TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.
Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.
Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8percent,downfrom11.9percentin2007.
1.Since2001,theslowestrateinannualeconomicgrowthChinahasseenis___.
A.6.8%
B.8.8%
C.9%
D.11.9%
2.AccordingtoDongTao,theonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomyis____.
A.export
B.infrastructure
C.consumerconfidence
D.consumerspending
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyChinaisfacing?
A.Tensofthousandsoffactorieshaveclosed.
B.Millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobs.
C.Anuncertainnumberofmigrantworkersmaybeleavingcitiesforever.
D.Theterriblesituationwilleraseanyoptimismaboutareboundin2009.
4.Inwhichquarterof2008didtheslowdownofChina'seconomicgrowthfirstappear?
A.1st.
B.2nd.
C.3rd.
D.4th.
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____.
A.China'sEconomicGrowthSlows.
B.EconomicCrisisinChina.
C.EconomistsAnalyzeChina'sEconomy.
D.SeveralFactorsDetermineChina'sEconomy答案:CBDCA解析:1.C事实细节题。由文章首句和第三段可知。2.B事实细节题。根据第五段第二句“InfrastructureistheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid”可知。3.D正误判断题。根据倒数第三段可知A,B,C正确,故选D。4.C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“becauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago”可知。5.A标题判断题。全文讲述一个事实:中国经济增长减速。全球尚只是出现了金融危机,暂没有演变为经济危机,中国就不可能出现了经济危机,B显然错。20.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.
Itoldyouso![
]A.demanded
B.supposed
C.disagreed
D.permitted答案:B21.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:试题分析:这是一组对话。上文,看起来好像要下雨了,但是我不确定我公寓的窗户是否关好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell还是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。点评:固定词组是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。22.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,_____?A.won’tweB.willyouC.don’tweD.shallwe答案:D解析:祈使句式中,let’s的反义疑问句为shallwe,letus的反义疑问句为willyou.23.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C24.Thefilm
_____anovelbyLuxun.
A.baseon
B.basingon
C.basedon
D.wasbasedon答案:D25.4.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
----
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe答案:A解析:B.为很难说;C.我希望这样;D.好吧,或许是,这三个选项都不合题意。句意:你对这次招聘面试是很自信,是吗?
“当然,我已经做好了充分的准备并感觉他们需要的我都有。26.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案:A27.用括号中的提示将直接引语变成间接引语。1.Igrewthesetomatoesmyself.(she,tell)
______________________________________________________
2.I'llcertainlyhelpyoutomorrow.(Robert,promise)
______________________________________________________
3.Whydidtheydothat?(he,wonder)
______________________________________________________
4.ThenewbookwillbecomeoutinNovember.(Sarah,announce)
______________________________________________________
5.Yes,Iliedtothepolice.(he,admit)
______________________________________________________
6.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?(Alex,invite)
______________________________________________________
7.Areyousureyourmotherwillbringthishere?(Julia,ask)
______________________________________________________
8.Pleasedon'twaitformeifI'mlate.(Kevin,ask)
______________________________________________________
9.MerryChristmas!(Kitty,wish)
______________________________________________________
10.Youmustn'tcomeinwithoutknocking.(Lori,tell)
______________________________________________________答案:1.Shetoldmethatshehadgrownchosetomatoesherself.2.Robertpromisedthathewouldhelpmethenextday.3.Hewonderedwhytheyhaddonethat.4.SarahannouncedthatthenewbookwouldbecomeoutinNovember.5.Headmittedthathehadliedtothepolice.6.Alexinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.7.Juliaaskedwhether/ifIwassuremymotherwouldtakethatthere.8.Kevinaskedmenottowaitforhimifhewaslate.
9.KittywishedmeaMerryChristmas.10.LoritoldmethatImustn'tgoinwithoutknocking.28.阅读理解。
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,
pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.
Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe
sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould
seethenewwords.
Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho
hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou
theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten
was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere
sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa
goodconscience(良心)."
It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason
ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[
]A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.
D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[
]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.
B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.
C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.
D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[
]A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Differentways,differentresults.
C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.
D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[
]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling
B.toseeapersonsmiling.
C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.
D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案:1-4:ADBC29.—Tom,whynotcomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadaquiteimportantmeeting.答案:D30.短文改错
TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.
1._________
Atabout9:00am,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends,
2._________
therewasalotofnewbooks,butIdidn'tknowwhichonetobuy,
3._________
becausethesebookswereallusefultome.Atlast,Ichosetwo.
At10:00am,wewenttothecinema,thefilmcallingTitanicwasvery
4._________
popular.Ittookusabout3hourstosee.Havingseenthefilm,
5.__________
and
everyonewasdeeplymoved.Somefriendsevenburst
6.__________
outtears.
Fromthestory,Iunderstandthatloveisnobleandvaluable.
7.__________
That'sarealwonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeingagain.
8.__________
9.__________
Whatahappyday!IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappy!
10._________答案:1.does→is2.go→went3.was→were4.calling→called5.see∧→it6.and去掉7.out→into8.real→really9.
very→well10.happy→happier31.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.haveyou
D.won'tyou答案:A32.WeloveTombecauseheisastudent______wethinkispleasantto______.
A.who;getalongwith
B.whom,getalongwith
C.who;talk
D.whom;talkwith答案:A33.短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IeagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
Knowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
collegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,better
opportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeoplecare
formewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'dhatetolet
youdown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:I∧eagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
1.am
2.muchKnowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
3.of
4.去掉thecollegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,
5.meansbetteropportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeople
6.opportunities∧careformewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'd7.who或care-caring
8.happy
9.If
10.you
hate
toletyoudown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.34.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t答案:C解析:句意:当他寻找到他一直想找到的想法时,尽管他想睡,却不能睡着。表“能够”,用can/could。would“将,将要;愿意”;should“应该〔不问人称,表示义务,责任〕;大概是,有可能”;must“必须;必然要,一定”。【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。35.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions―birthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析语境逻辑可知,该空表示“过去被标明”,因此应填一般过去时被动语态动词形式weremarked。36.—
Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?
—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[
]A.don'tyou
B.weren'tyou
C.didyou
D.areyou答案:A37.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?
—_____inthesupermarket.答案:C38.句型变换:(共8小题,每题1分,满分8分)
小题1:Inadditiontoallherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.
________________allherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.
小题2:Someofficials’illbehaviorhasgreatlyaffectedthepublicconfidenceinourgovernment.
Someofficials’illbehaviorhasagreat________________thepublicconfidenceinour
government.
小题3:Allcomputersaremadeupoffiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.
Allcomputers________________fiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.
小题4:Althoughtheweatherisunbearablycold,manypestswillbekilledbyit.
Unbearablycold________theweather________,manypestswillbekilledbyit.答案:小题1:Apartfrom
小题2:influence/effecton
小题3:consistof
小题4:as,is解析:试题分析:小题1:Apartfrom
用介词apartfrom…除…之外(可用于任何情况)来替换inadditionto…小题2:influence/effecton
用名词effect或者influence来换动词affect的用法。小题3:consistof
本题用consistof(由…组成)来替换bemadeupof。小题4:as,is本句考查的是as放在第二个词义的位置表示让步状语的用法。点评:解题时应寻找相关线索,找到一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。39.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?
—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A.willbeworkingB.willworkC.amabouttoworkD.amgoingtowork答案:A解析:根据语境可知,对方问的是明天上午能否见面,暗示work这动作将发生在明天早上,所以用将来进行时。40.—
You'veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A41.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B42.Lifeisdifficult.
Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.
Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisfort
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