2023年开封文化艺术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年开封文化艺术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Iregret

youthatTomfailedtheexams.Heregretted

youradvice.答案：C2.Heissaid_________hishomeworkwhentheclassteacherenteredtheclassroom.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tohavefinished

D.tofinish答案：C3.—Isthereanypossibility

youcouldpickmeupattheairport?

—NoproblemA．whenB．thatC．whetherD．what答案：B解析：that在句中引导同语从句，补充说明possibility的具体内容。4.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A．diedownB．dieoutC．dieawayD．dieoff答案：B解析：dieaway指“(声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱”；diedown指“(慢慢)熄灭，平静下来”；dieoff指“一个一个地死去”；dieout指“(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹”。5.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.

[

]A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompleted

C.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted答案：D6.Narcissuswasabeautifullookingboy.Hehadlong,flowing,blondhair,beautiful,bright,blueeyesandeven,whiteteeth.Manyyoungladiesfellinlovewithhimincludingthenymph（女神）:Echo.

Nymphswerelivelyspiritswholivednearstreamsandlakesandprotectedtreesintheforest.EchohadupsettheQueenoftheGods;Hera.AsapunishmentHeramadeEchounabletospeakexcepttorepeatthelastthreewordsofthepersonshewastalkingto.

PoorEchofellinlovewithNarcissusbutcouldnevertellhimhowshefelt.Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.Aphrodite,thegoddessoflovesawwhathappenedanddecidedtopunishNarcissus.AshecametoapoolofwaterNarcissussawhisreflection(影子)andfellinlovewiththevisionhesaw.Itwasofcoursehisownreflection.

PoorNarcissuswatchedhisownreflection,everytimehetriedtotouchthefaceofthevisionheloveditbrokeupontheshimmeringsurfaceofthewater.Narcissusstoppedeating,losthisbeautifullooksanddesiredtogethislove.Intheendheanguishedgraduallyanddied.

Aphroditetookpityonhimandmadeaflowergrowinhisplaceonthebankofthelake.Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.

小题1:EchofellinlovewithNarcissusbecause_________.A．Narcissuswasgood-looking.B．EchowasalivelyspiritC．Narcissuslovedher,too.D．EchotookpityonNarcissus小题2:WhydidAphrodite,thegoddessoflove,punishNarcissus?A．AphroditeenviedEchobecauseshelovedNarcissusB．ShethoughtNarcissusdidn’trespectandmadeEchosad.C．Narcissusfellinlovewiththevision,notEcho.D．Echowastrappedinloveanddidn’tprotecttreesintheforestanylonger.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anguished”inthefourthparagraphmean?A．becomeincreasinglythinandweakB．becomeveryhungryC．becomeveryfatD．becomeoutofmind小题4:Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A．TotellpeopleasadlovestoryB．TotellpeoplehowNarcissusflowerscameC．TotellthetruemeaningofbeautyanduglinessD．Totellpeoplenotaffectothers’love答案：小题1:A小题2:B小题3:A小题4:B解析：小题1:理解细节题。由第一段可知答案为A。小题2:细节理解题。由第一段“Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.”可知答案为B。小题3:推测词语含义题。根据“stoppedeating,→losthisbeautifullooks→desiredtogethislove.→anguishedgradually→died.这一线索可以推测的意思为“becomeincreasinglythinandweak”。故A为正确答案.小题4:判断作者写作目的题。由最后一段中“Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.”可知作者的写作目的。7.Whenthewoundedsoldierwokeupinthehospital,hefound_

bydoctorsandnurses.答案：B8."Whenmyhusbanddiedfiveyearsago,_____wasdifficulttogofrom'we'to'me',"saidJoeKitatous.

A.I

B.that

C.it

D.which答案：C9.短文改错。

Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy

furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam

forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,

myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme

goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme

forawholeyearandtheyareafraid

ofIwillfeellonely.They

can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy

inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving

in

them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?

Bestwishes.

Yours,

John

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______答案：1.去掉a

2.have后加been

3.

took后加the

4.was-were

5.strong-strongly6.too-that

7.去掉of

8.live-living

9.in-with10.fact后加that10.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?

—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案：C11._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[

]

A.Waiting

B.Towait

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited答案：C12.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案：B13.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案：B14.

itistoswimwithyourfriendsinsummer!答案：B15.Threedays

enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.

[

]A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were答案：C16.Nowhereinnatureisaluminium(铝)foundfree,owingto(由于)itsalways

____withother

elements(元素)mostcommonlywithoxygen.

[

]A.combined

B.havingcombined

C.combine

D.beingcombined答案：D17.Despitethefactthatithasneverbeenseenalmosteveryoneisfamiliarwiththelegendary

unicorn(独角兽).Descriptionsofunicornshavebeenfounddatingfromancienttimes.ThegreatphilosopherAristotletheorizedthatthereweretwotypesofunicorntheso-calledIndianAssandtheOryx,akindofantelope.Unicornsareoftenusedinthelogoofanoblefamily,towncounciloruniversityastheirspecialsign.EvenScotlandisrepresentedbyaunicorn.

Accordingtothelegend,anyoneattemptingtocatchaunicornhadtobeextremelycautious

asithasareputationforbeingveryfierce.Aclevertricksuggestedbyunicorn-trappers,inordertocatchthismagnificentbeastwithoutbeinghurtbyitshorn,wasforthehuntertostandinfrontofatreeandthentomovequicklybehinditastheunicorncharged.Hopefully,thecreaturecouldthenbecapturedwhenitshornwasstuckinthetree.

Whenhollowedoutandusedasadrinking-cup,theunicorn’shornwassaidtohavethepowertoofferprotectionagainstperson.Itwasbelievedthatnobodycouldbeharmed-bydrinkingthecontentsofaunicorn’shorn.RightupuntiltheFrenchRevolutionin1789,theFrenchcourtwassaidtohaveusedcupsmadeof“unicorn”horninordertoprotecttheking.Inaddition,thehornwassaidtohavemedicinalvalue,somuchsothatitcouldbesoldformorethantentimesthepriceofthesameweightofgold.What,then,was“unicorn”horn?Weknowattimestherhino(犀牛)wasconfusedwiththislegendarycreature.Adrinking-cupsupposedlymadeof“unicorn”hornwasdiscoveredtobemadeofthehornofarhino.

小题1:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheunicorn?A．ItwasnothistoricallyrecordedB．ItshornwasfirstusedinFranceC．ItwassimilartotheIndianAssandtheOryxD．Itcouldbethesymbolofauniversity小题2:Tocatchaunicorn,theunicorn-trappershadtotryallofthefollowingEXCEPT____.A．temptingtheunicorntoattackB．makinguseofthetreeasaprotectionC．hidingquicklybehindtheunicornD．havingtheunicornhornstuckinthetree小题3:Thelastparagraphismainlyabout____.A．thepropertiesoftheunicornhornB．theusersoftheunicornhornC．thepriceoftheunicornhornD．thecomparisonbetweentheunicornhornandtherhinohorn小题4:Inthelastparagraph,theword“unicorn”isinquotationmarks(引号)because_____.A．thecupisdesignedonlyforaroyalfamilyB．theunicorndoesnotexistinrealityC．theunicornistherarestanimalintheworldD．themedicinalvalueofthehornisappreciated答案：小题1:D小题2:C小题3:A小题4:B解析：小题1:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句不难得出答案。注意理解logo的意思为“作为标志的语句，标识语”。这是超纲但又是现在流行常用的词汇，需要注意积累。小题2:细节理解题。从第三段第二句

….tostandinfrontofatreeandthentomovequicklybehinditastheunicorncharged.可知猎人先在独角兽前面引诱，然后迅速闪到其身后，待其角插在树里面，实际上就是利用树作为保护。小题3:主旨大意题。从最后一段不难得知主要讲述的是独角兽角的各种用途。小题4:推理判断题。从最后一段最后一句可知，这种角实际上是犀牛角。18.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案：A19.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

looser

A.cook

B.wood

C.food

D.childhood答案：C20.Themothercamein,_____acakewithten_____candlesonitandsaid"HappyBirhtday"tothelittlegirl.[

]A.carried;lit

B.carried;lighted

C.carrying;lighted

D.carrying;lit答案：B21._____fromthenumberofthecars,heknewtherewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.答案：C22.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyyearsitwillbe____theChinesefootballteamentersthefinalstageoftheWorldcup.

A.when

B.for

C.before

d.until答案：C解析：句意：没人能确切第知道还得有多少年中国足球对才能进入世界杯决赛。Before与一段时间连用，意为“才，就”。23.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案：C24.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem

____toEurope.A．sellingB．soldC．weresoldD．areselling答案：B解析：都好不能连接两个句子，故选择B项，句子后半部分为独立主格结构。A项为逻辑错误。【标签】独立主格结构25.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.

ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame（芝麻）,osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine（橘子）peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste（枣子酱）.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat（肉末儿）,vegetablesoramixture.

ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.

ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.

小题1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B．Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C．SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D．PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小题2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A．ChinaB．SouthKoreaC．JinDynastyD．TangandSongperiods.小题3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.

①makeaholeandinsertthefilling

②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands

③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs

④closethehole

⑤preparesomericeflourA．⑤③②①④B．③⑤①②④C．③①④②⑤D．⑤③①④②小题4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．TheLanternFestivalB．TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC．ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D．China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小题5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A．Becauseit’satradition.B．Becauseit’satastyfood.C．Becauseweloveourcountry.D．Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:D小题4:D小题5:A解析：小题1:综合细节题。文中没有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特别注意题干中的NOT一词。小题2:简单推测题。第一段中说明它起源于金代，盛行于唐宋，说明是中国的。小题3:细节顺序题。preparesomericeflour文中未提，但应该在前。小题4:主旨大意题。文中说了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情况，只有D能概括全文。小题5:推理判断题。文中显示我们吃元宵主要是因为它是传统。26.改错。

每句话都有错误，且只有一处错误，请按下列情况改正：

此句话多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用

斜线划掉。

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该句话右边写出该加的词。

在错的词下划一横线，在该行的右边横线上写出改正后的词。1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

______

2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.

________

3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.

________

4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.

________

5.ColumbusDayinmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.

________

6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.

_______

7.Whynotyousitdownandtryameal?

________

8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.

________

9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.

________

10.Bynow,thisrestaurantoughtbefullofpeople.

________答案：1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

meant2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.

when3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.

exciting4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.

word5.ColumbusDay∧inmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.

is6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.

hurrying7.Why∧notyousitdownandtryameal?

加do或者you8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.

In9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.

on10.Bynow,thisrestaurantought∧befullofpeople.

to27.句子翻译。1.中国的人口是40年前的两倍。(as…as)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.他宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和她吵架。(wouldrather)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.在深圳的头几年，那时什么都没搞定，他经常感到沮丧。(firstfew,settled)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.我们再也不能等了，否则会误飞机的。(afford)

___________________________________________________________________________

5.到目前为止，他们已经为那所希望小学筹集到了3万元。(sofar)

___________________________________________________________________________答案：1.ThepopulationofChinaistwiceaslargeas(itwas)forty(40)yearsago.2.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithher.3.ForthefirstfewyearsinShenzhen,whennothingissettled,heoftenfeltdepressed.4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.5.Sofar,theyhaveraised30,000yuanfortheHopeSchool.不唯一28.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案：B29.北京是中国的政治、经济和文化中心。答案：Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析：注意并列定语的翻译，前几个用顿号相连，最后两个定语之间用and相连。注意几个并列定语之间的顺序。30."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A．HowagreatsuccessB．WhatagreatsuccessC．HowgreatsuccessD．Whatgreatsuccess答案：B解析：success名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成howgreatasuccess就是正确的。31.2007年4月29日上午10点到11点，全国亿万学生阳光体育活动在各地大中小学校同时进行，江苏省1，100万学生积极参与了这项活动。

教育部倡导学生：

1.每天锻炼一小时

2.健康工作五十年

3.幸福生活一辈子

请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况，并就高三学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由。

注意：

1、

发言稿应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥。

2、

词数：120左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3、

参考词汇：阳光体育活动--anationalstudentsportsprogram;

教育部--theMinistryofEducation答案：Goodafternoon,everyone,Thenationalstudentsportsprogram,wagedbytheMinistryofEducationandaimedatimprovingstudentshealth,washeldfrom10：00a.m.~11:00a.m.onApril29，2007inmanyprimaryandmiddleschoolsalloverChina.Almost11millionstudentsinJiangsuprovinceparticipatedinthisprogram.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.Ourwholelifewillbeveryenjoyable.Inmyopinion,weseniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddoexercisesforonehouradayeventhoughoursparetimeislimited.Healthisabasicconditionforourstudy.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.Soeveryoneofyou,jointheprogramnow!Thankyou!解析：结构要明晰，使用句式要熟练而准确。本文可以分三段，前两段叙述，后一段发表观点。在句式使用上，范文好词1.wagev.发动2.aimv.瞄准3.advocatev.提倡好句1.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.教育部提倡我们每天做一个小时的运动，能够健康地活50年。评析：advocate，其后接虚拟语气，可以省略情态动词。2.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.如果我们不进行运动，我们的学习成绩就不会很好。评析：虚拟语气。32.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南极洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.

Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白质)neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.

小题1:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B．Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C．TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D．ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.小题2:WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A．Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B．Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.C．Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D．Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A．Atypeofice-saltmixture.B．Anewlyfoundprotein.C．Fishblood.D．Sugarmolecule.小题4:Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?A．sugarB．iceC．bloodD．molecule答案：小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A解析：在南极洲冰块与海洋交汇之处，生活着一种叫Antarcticcod的一种鱼。是什么原因能让这种鱼生活在如此寒冷的地带呢？小题1:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的就是在冰水中生活的一种鱼。小题2:细节理解题。倒数第二段，第一句，可知选C。小题3:细节理解题。由倒数第二段，可知。此处是指上文由蛋白质组成的东西。小题4:猜测词意题。由最后一段becauseofitssugarcontent,……由于糖的含量可知33.Ifyouthinksuchbadbehaviourwillgo

,you'reaskingfortrouble.[

]A.punishing

B.punished

C.unpunished

D.unpunishing答案：C34.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案：D35.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A．shouldfaceB．mightfaceC．couldhavefacedD．musthavefaced答案：C解析：考察情态动词。本题可采取排除法做题，but之后内容为过去时，因此前面空格部分所写内容应与过去相关，排除A、B两个选项。而D项表示对过去事实的肯定推测，与"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could

havedone表示过去本能做的事情却没有做。句意：我们本能一起面对困难的，你（那时）为什么不告诉我？36.Tom____likereadingatall.He______interestedinplayingbasketball.答案：A37.Idon’tthinkhewashappyalthoughhelivedinarichfamily,_______?A．wasn’theB．washeC．doID．don’tI答案：B解析：考查反意疑问句。think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine等词用于第一人称时，否定宾语从句时否定主句，反意疑问句的主语和助动词与从句保持一致，肯定形式和否定形式由主句决定。【标签】反义疑问句38.Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands?A．inrelationtoB．inexcessofC．incontrasttoD．infavorof[注释]答案：D解析：infavorof赞成。inexcessof超过。inrelationto关系到。incontrastto与相对照。例如：1)Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavoroftheparty.(="All"ofthechildrenvotedtohaveaparty.)2)Wegot$5000inexcessofthefixedsum.(我们盯定额多收入5000美元。)3)Thisappearssmallincontrastto(with)that.(这个同那个对比起来显得小了。)4)Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.(我对那件事有许多话要说。)5)Wemustplanin(with)relationtothefuture.(我们定计划时要考虑到将来。)本题译文：请所有赞成此项建议的人举手。39.—ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?

—Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat﹍﹍end.A．neitherB．eachC．eitherD．any答案：C解析：选C。either表示二者选一；each表二者或二者以上的每一个；neither表示两者都不，也不；any表示任何一个。40.“Ifanybody________,pleaseputdown________name,”saidtheteachertothemonitor.A．wantstobuythebook;hisB．wanttobuythebook;theirC．willbuythebook;one’sD．wantstohavethebookbought;her答案：A解析：anybody作主语，谓语是单数；泛指一个人（的）一般用he（his）。41.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该

行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。Iwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingsto

buythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstopped

ourcarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecameback

tothecar.Butit

isstrangethatwecouldn'topen

thedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewas

gladtohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.

Justthenamancameupandshoutedangrily."Howare

youdoingwithmycar?"Weweresurprisingandwentto

seethenumberofthecar.Whatyouthinkwedidthen?

Wehadtospeaksorrytothemanagainandagain.

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7._________

8._________

9._________

10._________答案：1.have→had

2.去掉them

3.late→later

4.

is-was

5.policeman前加a6.minute→minutes

7.How→What

8.surprising→surprised

9.you前加do

10.speak→say42.阅读理解。

ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldRosetoldherfatherandmethatshe

wantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade,orsowethought.

Weboughtthelatestrage,BabySitter'sClubdolls,andadollhouse.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember

23rd,shesaidthatshe"reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse."Itwasjusttoolate,whatwithallthe

detailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts,totakethetimetoselectthe"rightbike"for

ourlittergirl.SoherewewereChristmasEvearound9p.m.,withRoseandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,

nestledsnugintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild."What

ifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotethatshecouldtrade(互相交换)theclaymodelinfor

arealbike?"Herdadasked."Thisisanexpensiveitemandsheis'suchabiggirl,'itwouldbemuchbetterfor

hertopickitout."Sohespentthenextfourhourspainstakinglyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.On

Christmasmorning,wewereexcitedforRosetoopenthelittlehearshapedpackagewiththebeautifulredand

whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud."DoesthismeanthatItradeinthis

bikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Beaming,Isaid,"Yes."Rosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,

"IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike."At

thatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!1.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.

a.Thegirlaskedforanewbike.

b.Thegirlopenedthelittleheartshapedpackage.

c.Theparentsboughtthegirlamodernandpopulardoll.

d.Thefathermadethegirlabikewithclay.

e.Thegirlwouldratherkeeptheclaybikethangetarealone.[

]A.a,b,c,e,d

B.a,c,d,b,e

C.a,c,b,d,e

D.a,b,d,c,e2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?[

]A.Theparentswantedthegirltohavetheclaybikeforever.

B.Tearswereinthegirl'seyesbecauseshedidn'tlikethepresentatall.

C.Thegirlneverlostherdesireforabike.

D.Theparentspaidlittleattentiontothedaughter'sdesireforabike.3.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?[

]A.Hewantedhisdaughtertobuyarealone.

B.Hedidn'twanttodisappointhisdaughter.

C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.

D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?[

]A.Theparentswerenothappyandencouraged.

B.Theparentsdidn'tfeelcomfortableandrelaxed.

C.Theparentsweremovedandfeltproudofthegirl.

D.Theparentsfeltdisappointedandsorryforthegirl.答案：1-4:BCBC43.6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof

energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A．primaryB．alternativeC．instantD．unique答案：B解析：Primary初等的；最初的；alternative可供替代的，可选择的；instant立即的，即刻的；unique单独一无二的，由常识可知，阳光、风力及水力都是不可能替代能源。44.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鹅)

TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.

·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland

·SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)

·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance

·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals

·Takeyourplaceinspecial