2023年山西水利职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年山西水利职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A．musthavegotB．mustgetC．shouldhavegotD．shouldget答案：A解析：情态动词和havedone结构连用表示对过去的情况猜测，根据下文的意思“要不然孩子们按照安排就已经到了湖边”说明他们一定是迷路了，musthavedone表示对过去肯定的猜测。句意：那些男孩一定是在树林迷路了，否则的话，按计划他们本应该在湖边安营扎寨的。【考点定位】考查情态动词的推测用法2.Telecommuting(远程办公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.

Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.

Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.

However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.

Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.

64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.

A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting

B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld

C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife

D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture

65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.

B.Settingasideareasforwork.

C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.

D.Theemployees’focusonwork.

66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?

A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.

B.Face-to-facecommunication.

C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.

D.Spendingtimewithfriends.

67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.

B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.

C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.

D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案：64—67BABD解析：导读：随着信息时代的到来，远程办公成为可能。它将对人们的工作和家庭生活产生重大的影响，同时又带来一系列的问题……64.B。主旨大意题。从文章的首段作者便开门见山地告诉我们远程办公会产生一系列的影响，在文章的第二三段作者分别介绍了远程办公对工作和家庭生活带来的影响，文章第四段则介绍了远程办公的一些负面影响，可以看出文章的主要内容都是在介绍远程办公的影响，故B项正确。65.A。归纳概括题。该段第一句点明主题，以下各句是远程办公的缺点，如：人们觉得无法摆脱工作；面对面交流的时间减少等，因此答案选A。66.B。细节理解题。该题涉及到的是远程办公将会减少的对象，从文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出将来如果远程办公的话，员工之间面对面的交流将会减少，故B项正确。67.D。推理判断题。从文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推断出既然员工对公司的忠诚度下降，必然会有不少的员工跳槽，即D项正确。3.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.

A.beinggiven

B.tobegiven

C.giving

D.togive答案：A4.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?

—_________A．Yes,pleaseB．No,pleasedon’tC．WithpleasureD．Mypleasure答案：C解析：Withpleasure“乐意帮忙”，用于答应别人的请求。Mypleasure“别客气”为他人表示感谢时的应答语。5.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案：A6.Canyouimaginethisshy_______attheconcert?答案：C7.Thereason______hechangedsomuchwas______hehadtoworkhardtopaybackthemoneyhisfather

borrowed.答案：B8.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lackedB．lackingofC．lackingD．lackedin答案：C解析：C考查非谓语动词用法。lack为及物动词,parents可以发出lack的动词，故用现在分词作让步状语。9.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A．followsB．followedC．willfollowD．tofollow答案：D解析：考查独立主格形式。中间为逗号隔开没有连接词，因此考虑独立主格不定式表将来D合适。10.短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。答案：IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.

1.friend's

2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited

3.listened

ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me

5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li

6.beautiful

7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since

8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.

9.seen

10.And11.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorroweveningintheclassroom.答案：C12.WhydoyousuggestGulin?

Ibelieve_____beautyof____naturetherewillmake_____excellentimpressionuponthetourists.A．a,the,anB．the,the,anC．the,/,theD．the,/,an答案：D解析：选D。thebeautyofnatural指“自然美景”，makeanexcellentimpressionuponsb.表示“给某人留下良好的印象”。13.ThequalityofTVprogramsseem

allthetime.

A.togetworse

B.tohavegotworse

C.thatitisgettingworse

D.tobegettingworse答案：D14.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was_____ofninechildren.

A.thethirdoldest

B.thethirdold

C.thethirdolder

D.theoldestthird答案：A15.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A．whenB．thatC．whereD．which答案：A解析：这题考察定语从句的用法:先行词是thedays定语从句中不缺少主宾表,所以用when引导定语从句,句意是:体力是谋生的唯一需求的日子一去不复返了.选A.16.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulation______toover10,000,000.A．increasingB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．hasbeenincreased答案：A17.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案：A18.—Hehasn’tfinishedtheworkyet.

—Well,he_____.A．oughtB．oughttoC．oughttohaveD．oughttohavefinished答案：C解析：选C。to后不定式的动词be，have或havebeen通常不省略。19.B

TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can'trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit"ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco".HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.

"Inevergettiredofsingingit,"hesaid,"Ilikeitverymuch.It'sagreatcityandit'sagoodsong."

BennettistorecordaTVspecialwiththeAmericansingerLenaHornewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled"ListenEasy"willbepublishedinJune.

"Ilikeithere,"headdedquietlyoverwhiskey."Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear."

HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled"TwoBits",aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It'saboutanItalianimmigrant(移民)whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.

"Inmanywaysit'sveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,"saidBennett."Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess."

ThefilmistobemadebyItaly'stopdirectorVittoriaDeSica.

60.Theunderlinedphrase"standardhit"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans"_____".

A.Bennett'sfavoritesongthat'snotverypopular

B.asongthatisalwayspopular

C.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience

D.asongwhichmakeshimstandard

61.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A."TwoBits"isamusicalfilm.

B.Tonyistostarinafilm.

C."ListenEasy"isanewrecordbyBennett.

D."ListenEasy"hasbeenpublished.

62.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?

A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.

B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.

C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.

D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.

63.WhatcanwelearnaboutTonyBennett'sfatherfromthistext?

A.Helikedhisson'ssinging.

B.HewasborninItalyanddiedinAmerica.

C.HewasapartofBennett'sachievement.

D.Hewasgladthathissonbecamefamous.答案：BDCB解析：60.B。猜测词义题。根据下文Hesangitagain...以及Inevergettiredofsingingit和It'sagoodsong可推知其意为“总是受欢迎的歌曲”。61.D。细节理解题。从第三段第二句可知。62.C。推理判断题。根据第四段Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.一句可知。63.B。推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句及第六段可推知其父亲为意大利迁居美国的移民，在美国去世，因此选B。20.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案：C21.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheir

childrencomparedwith____oftheirparents.答案：D22.短文改错。

Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy

furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam

forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,

myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme

goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme

forawholeyearandtheyareafraid

ofIwillfeellonely.They

can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy

inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving

in

them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?

Bestwishes.

Yours,

John

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______答案：1.去掉a

2.have后加been

3.

took后加the

4.was-were

5.strong-strongly6.too-that

7.去掉of

8.live-living

9.in-with10.fact后加that23.Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheard_____.[

]

A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice

答案：D24.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A．won’tB．can’tC．canD．will答案：B解析：考查情态动词。所填情态动词与too构成固定句型can’t/couldn’t…too…，意思是：再……都不为过，选B。25.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.

-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[

]A.Howdoyoulike

B.Who

C.Whatif

D.Which答案：C26.ZhangHongappears_____byheart2000wordsuptonow.[

]A.tobelearning

B.tohavelearned

C.tolearn

D.havinglearned答案：B27.Whichofthefollowingisright?

[

]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.

C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.

D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案：C28.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!

—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案：C29.单词拼写

根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)

2.Theofficerc

thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)

3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)

4.Thecitywascompletelyd

bytheearthquake.

5.Hiseffortswerer

withsuccess.答案：1.entirely

2.commanded

3.gradual

4.destroyed

5.rewarded30.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostan

overcoatforher答案：C31.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案：B32.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．when答案：B解析：这里thatevening是先行词，其在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，所以用which。句意：以后我将和你谈起的那个晚上，我工作到了很晚。【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。33.TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramacamefromritual(宗教仪式).Theargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.Inthebeginning,humanbeingsviewedthenaturalforcesoftheworld,eventheseasonalchanges,asunpredictable,andtheysoughtthroughvariousmeans,tocontroltheseunknownandfearedpowers.Thosemeasureswhichappearedtobringthedesiredresultswerethenkeptandrepeateduntiltheyhardenedintofixedrituals.Eventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedthemysteriesoftherites.Astimepassedsomeritualswereabandoned,butthestories,latercalledmyths(神话),coutinuedtoexistandprovidedmaterialforartanddrama.

Thosewhobelievethatdramacamefromritualalsoarguethatthoseritescontainedtheseedoftheaterbecausemusic,dance,masks,andcostumeswerealmostalwaysused.Furthermore,asuitablesitehadtobeprovidedforperformancesandwhentheentirecommunitydidnotparticipate,acleardivisionwasusuallymadebetweenthe“actingarea”andthe“watchingarea.”Inaddition,therewereperformers,and,sinceconsiderableimportancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesinperforming,religiousleadersusuallyundertookthattask.Wearingmasksandcostumes,theyoftenimitatedotherpeople,animals,orsupernaturalbeings,andusedgesturesaboutthedesiredeffect,successinhuntorbattle,thecomingrain,therevival(复活)oftheSun.Eventuallysuchdramaticrepresentationswereseparatedfromreligiousactivities.

Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.Accordingtothisview,talesaboutthehunt,war,orotherfeatsaregraduallyaddedindetail,atfirstthroughimitation,action,anddialoguebyanarratorandthenthroughtheassumptionofeachoftherolesbyadifferentperson.Aclosely-relatedtheorytracestheatertothosedancesthatareprimarilyrhythmicalandgymnasticorthatareimitationsofanimalmovementsandsounds.

小题1:Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A．Theoriginsoftheater.B．Theroleofritualinmoderndance.C．Theimportanceofstorytelling.D．Thevarietyofearlyreligiousactivities.小题2:Whataspectofdramadoestheauthordiscussinthefirstparapraph?A．Thereasonwhydramaisoftenunpredictable.B．Theseasonsinwhichdramaswereperformed.C．Theconnectionbetweenmythsanddramaticplots.D．Theimportanceofcostumesinearlydrama.小题3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommonelementoftheaterandritual?A．Dance.B．Costumes.C．Music.D．Magic.小题4:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaindifferencebetweenritualanddrama?A．Ritualusesmusicwhereasdramadoesnot.B．Ritualisshorterthandrama.C．Ritualrequiresfewerperformersthandrama.D．Ritualhasareligiouspurposeanddramadoesnot.答案：小题1:A小题2:C小题3:D小题4:D解析：小题1:这是一道主旨题。根据文章第一句“TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.”及第三段第一句“Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.”可知本文是讨论戏剧的起源的。故选项A为正确答案。小题2:这也是一道主旨题。本题可用排除法来做。通过阅读第一段，首先很明显可将选项B和D排除；选项A（戏剧无法预测的原因）也不正确，故只有选项C（神话与戏剧情节的联系）为正确答案。小题3:这是一道细节题。在做本题时要注意题干中的NOT。通过阅读文章很明显选项D小题4:根据文章第二段可知尽管有人说戏剧起源于宗教仪式，但是它们还是有区别的，例如：戏剧演出“perfonnances”要有合适的演出地点；戏剧表演时，“表演区”和“观看区”有明显的分界线，另外表演戏剧还要有演员。而宗教仪式在进行过程中为了避免犯错误都是由宗教领袖来进行，由他们戴上面具，穿上服装来模仿其他人，动物或超自然的东西，做出一些动作以求达到目的。34.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案：B35..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter

_____itwas?A．whereB．whatC．howD．which答案：D解析：选D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此题受母语干扰，很容易错选A。只要抓住题干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示，就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”，故答案为D。36.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.

—Yes,_____.答案：A37.Idon'tknowthewoman

iswearingthereddress.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.his答案：A38.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe

_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案：A39.—HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?

—Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It'ssoimpressive.[

]A.havetaken

B.hadtaken

C.havebeentaken

D.hadbeentaken答案：D40.－Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?

－___________,please.A．NomoreB．JustalittleC．I’vehadenoughD．Yes,Iwould答案：B解析：please是解答本试题的关键。根据语境应用“Justalittle，please”作答，表示“请重来一点。”41.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[

]A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.see答案：B42.Theboy_____tohismotherthatthehen_____ontheground_____twoeggs.

A.lay;lying;lay

B.lay;lay;laid

C.lied;lying;laid

D.laid;lay;laid答案：C43.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案：D44.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.

BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.

Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.

Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(内在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.

小题1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.A．sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB．sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC．sheworksasatranslatorD．sheisawriterbyprofession小题2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas______.A．impoliteB．amusingC．imperfectD．practical小题3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A．AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B．Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C．Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D．BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小题4:Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis_____.A．wellstructuredB．intheoldstyleC．easytotranslateD．richinmeaning小题5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B．Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C．Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“limited”English.D．Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.答案：小题1:D小题2:C小题3:B小题4:D小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。文章第一句说明“我是作家”，然后说了我对语言运用的认识，然后又用Languageisthetoolofmytrade来强调自己的身份。小题2:推理判断题。由第三段中作者认为母亲所说的英语“限制了我对她的感知、影响了她的表达的质量”以及句子Thatisbecause…wereimperfect可推知。小题3:细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句话可知答案。小题4:主旨大意题。归纳最后一段可知，作者慢慢认识到母亲的brokenEnglish包含了太多的内容：她的意图、感情、说话节奏等。小题5:主旨大意题。文章讲述作者对母亲的brokenEnglish由开始的“认为是不完美的”到后来认识到母亲的语言“内涵丰富”的一个变化过程。45.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?

—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案：B46.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.答案：D47.Billalwaysseemssoself-confident,but_____he’sextremelyshy.

A．invainB．incontrastC．inrealityD．insurprise答案：C解析：本句的意思是“Bill总是看上去很自信，但其实他很害羞。”因此选C。invain“徒然地”；incontrastto“与……相比”；insurprise“惊奇地”。48.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.

Itoldyouso![

]A.demanded

B.supposed

C.disagreed

D.permitted答案：B49.I'dappreciate_____

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I'mdoingmyhomework.[

]A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it答案：D50.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案：C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Ihavenevermetasuccessfulpersonwhowasn’t100%prepared.Onceyourealizetheadvantagethatexceptional__21___gives,itbecomesalifelonghabit.

IvanLendlisatypicalexample.Hehasthoughtabouteverysidetohisgame,_22___itisplayingplanagainstanopponent,orhisdiet,orfitnessprogram.Butwhatreally__23____mewaswhenhetoldmehealsoknewtheairlineandflightnumberhewastakingtothecityinquestion.Thatisthewayhe__24___everything.Itisoneelementthathasmadehimachampion.

Onereasonmanyofusaren’tpreparedisthatwerarelyappreciateit.Andifanyonedoesfindoutwehavepreparedcarefullytomakecertainwe__25___ourgoal,wemaywellbelaughedat.Infact,manypeopleareafraidtobeprepared:iftheyare,theyloseanexcellent_26____whentheyfail.

Insport,youmeetathleteswholetitbeknowntheyarenotintopconditionforacompetition.It__27___thepressure.Iftheylose,theywerenotattheirbest.Iftheywin,theygobeyondeveryone’s__28___.Thisisaclassic50%solution:youwinsome,youlosesome.Thentherearethepeoplewhodotheirpreparationinpublic.Theyconstantlytellyouhowhardtheyareworking.Thatway,iftheyfail,itisnotbecausetheydidnottry.Thisisthe75%solution:preparewell,giveityourbest,letthingsturnoutastheywill.

Theverybestperformers,__29___,spendhiddenhourstomakesurethattheyareNo.1.Theydon’tneedorwanttheworldtoseethemsweat.Thisisthe110%solution:Firstdeterminethe__30__result.Thencalculateyoureffort.

21

A.chance

B.possibility

c.preparation

D.ambition

22

A.whether

B.when

c.whatever

D.if

23

A.amused

B.delighted

c.astonished

D.confused

24

A.worksout

B.dealswith

c.getsto

D.actsas

25

A.acquire

B.achieve

c.possess

D.have

26

A.reason

B.explanation

c.prediction

D.excuse

27

A.relieves

B.releases

c.rejects

D.regulates

28

A.expectations

B.wishes

c.ideas

D.opinions

29

A.yet

B.however

c.besides

D.furthermore

30

A.desired

B.acquired

c.admired

D.prepared答案：21-30

CACBBDAABA解析：21．考查学生把握实词（名词）在上下文语境中的词义辨析能力。22．考查学生把握连词在上下文语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。23．考查学生把握形容词在上下文语境中的词义辨析能力。24．考查学生对动词词组在语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。25．考查学生把握动词在语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。26．考查学生把握动词在语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。27．考查学生把握动词在上下文语境中的应用能力。。28．考查学生把握实词（名词）在语境中的搭配应用及词义辨析能力。29．考查学生把握副词及在上下文语境的应用及词义辨析能力。学生切忌先入为主把yet,however,besides,furthermore代入而忽视意义在上下文中的决定作用。30．考查学生把握实词（动词）在语境中的搭配应用及词义辨析能力。2.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案：B3.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto________ourstudies.A．getdowntoB．getoutC．getbackforD．getover答案：A解析：getdownto认真对待；getout离开，逃走，出版；getover克服，恢复，结束(不愉快之事)。4.Jamesisafamousarchitecturedesigner(设计者)whosestyleissimilarto______ofFrankLloydWright’s.答案：C5.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案：D6.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.

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