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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年安庆医药高等专科学校高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C2.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?
A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A3.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear.
——_____!A.Whattim?fliesB.HowtimefliesC.WhatdoestimeflyD.Howdoestimefly答案:B解析:howtimeflies=howfasttimeflies“时间过得真快”。因为被感叹的部分是副词fast,因此感叹词用how,感叹句需用陈述语序。4.WhenIaskedherwhatshedidyesterday,shepretended___aboutit.
A.nottohear
B.nothavingheard
C.tonothaveheard
D.nottohaveheard答案:D5._____interestedinthepositionareaskedtoseethemanagertomorrow.答案:D6.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠词的用法。题意为:这是一个充满了奇迹的世界,一个什么事都有可能发生的世界。显然,这里不是指我们经常说的“世界”而是指“一个个的世界”,所以要用不定冠词。7.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短语动词词义辨异。lightup为“高兴起来”,其主语常为face等;cheerup意为“感到振奋,高兴起来”,其主语一般为人。shineup意为“使……发亮”。8.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.
Thankyou.iwon't______you.A.hurtB.failC.dependD.harm答案:B解析:选择B。fail在这里相当于disappoint。根据句意,说话人是在对对方的鼓励感谢,不会让对方失望!9.—
Thewindowisdirty.
—Iknow.It_____forweeks.
A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned答案:D10.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent答案:B解析:Notuntil位于句首时,主句中要将助动词did等置于主语之前,构成倒装句。11.Istartedintothedarknessandwonderfulifhewasas_____mypresenceasIwasofhis.A.awareofB.awarethatC.quiteawareD.veryaware答案:A解析:A考查固定搭配。beawareof“觉察到;意识到”;of不能省略。12.Moreandmorecorporationsaretakinganinterestincorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR).CSRismadeupofthreebroadlayers.Themostbasicistraditionalcorporatecharitywork.Companiestypicallyspendabout1%ofpre-taxprofitsonworthyprojects.Butmanyfeelthatsimplywritingchequestocharitiesisnolongerenough.Insomecompanies,shareholderswanttoknowthattheirmoneyisbeingputtogooduse,andemployeeswanttobeactivelyinvolvedingoodworks.
Moneyaloneisnottheanswerwhencompaniescomeunderattackfortheirbehavior.HencethesecondlayerofCSR,whichisabranchofriskmanagement.Startinginthe1980s,withenvironmentaldisasterssuchastheexplosionatBhopalandtheExxonValdezoilspill,industryafterindustryhassufferedblowstoitsreputation.
So,companiesoftenrespondedbytryingtomanagetherisks.Theytalktonon-governmentalorganisations(NGOs)andtogovernments,createcodesofconduct(行为准则)anddevotethemselvestomoretransparency(透明)intheiroperations.Increasingly,too.they,alongwiththeircompetitors,setcommonrulestospreadrisks.
Allthisislargelydefensive,buttherearealsoopportunitiesforthosethatgetaheadofthegame.TheemphasisonopportunityisthethirdlayerofCSR:theideathatitcanhelptocreatevalue.Ifapproachedinastrategicway,CSRcouldbecomepartofacompany'scompetitiveadvantage.Thatisjustthesortofthingchiefexecutivesliketohear.Theideaof"doingwellbydoinggood"hasbecomepopular.
Nevertheless,thebusinessoftryingtobegoodisbringingdifficultquestionstoexecutives.CanyoumeasureCSRperformance?ShouldyoubecooperatingwithNGOsandyou’reyourcompetitors?Isthereanyreallycompetitiveadvantagetobehadfromagreenstrategy?
Corporatesocialresponsibilityisnowseenasamainstream.Bigcompanieswanttotelltheworldabouttheirgoodcitizenshipwiththeirdevotiontosocialresponsibilities.Donebadly,CSRisoftenjustwindow-dressingandcanbepositivelyharmful.Donewell,though,itisnotsomeseparateactivitythatcompaniesdoontheside,acornerofcorporatelifereservedforvirtue(美德):itisjustgoodbusiness.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS)
小题1:Both_________insomecompaniesfinditnolongerenoughtosimplydonatemoneytocharities.
小题2:Giveoneexampleofthedefensivemeasuresofriskmanagementaccordingtothepassage.
小题3:Withtheemphasisonopportunity,thethirdlayerofCSRismeantto_________.
小题4:Accordingtothepassage,"goodbusiness"(paragraph6)meansthatcorporations________whilemakingprofits.答案:小题1:Shareholdersandemployees小题2:Companiestalktonon-governmentorganizations(NGOs)andtogovernments./Companiescreatecodesofconduct./Companiesdevotethemselvestomoretransparencyintheiroperations./Companiessetcommonruleswiththeircompetitorstospreadrisks.小题3:Createvalue小题4:takesocialresponsibilities解析:试题分析:文章介绍现在很多公司管理的CSR的三层管理,旨在创办一个既能盈利又有社会责任的公司。小题1:细节题:根据文章第一段的最后的句子:Butmanyfeelthatsimplywritingchequestocharitiesisnolongerenough.Insomecompanies,shareholderswanttoknowthattheirmoneyisbeingputtogooduse,andemployeeswanttobeactivelyinvolvedingoodworks.可知股份持有者和职员发现只是简单的将钱捐给慈善机关是不够的,所以填Shareholdersandemployees。小题2:细节题:根据第三段的内容:可知公司会采取下列防御措施应对危机:和非政府组织和政府谈话:Companiestalktonon-governmentorganizations(NGOs)andtogovernments./公司创造行为准则:Companiescreatecodesofconduct./公司在经营的时候更加透明:Companiesdevotethemselvestomoretransparencyintheiroperations./公司和竞争者一起设置共同的规定。Companiessetcommonruleswiththeircompetitorstospreadrisks.小题3:细节题:根据第四段的句子,TheemphasisonopportunityisthethirdlayerofCSR:theideathatitcanhelptocreatevalue.可知第三层的管理CSR是强调机遇,旨在创造价值,所以填Createvalue。小题4:推理题:根据第六段的前面两句话,Corporatesocialresponsibilityisnowseenasamainstream.Bigcompanieswanttotelltheworldabouttheirgoodcitizenshipwiththeirdevotiontosocialresponsibilities.可知好的公司既要能盈利也要有社会责任。填takesocialresponsibilities13.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(别墅)inSpain.答案:B14.Atthistimenextweekwe
_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案:B15.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案:C16.Goodevening.I_______toseeMissMary.
Oh,goodevening.I’msorry,butsheisnotin.
A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome答案:C解析:本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情;B表示经常性或习惯性的动作;C表示目前的情况和影响;D时态不符合对话的时间和语境。17.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案:C18.Heisin______chargeofthecompany.Thatistosay,thecompanyisin______chargeofhim.答案:B19.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?[
]A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe答案:C20.Heisstudying_____whilemybrotherisstudying_____atschool.答案:D21.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe
_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A22.WehavebeentoldthatMrLiwillcometonight,and________,ourmeetingwillbeheldtonight.________,therewon’tbeanymeetinguntilnextweek.答案:D23.3.TheywillflytoWashington,___________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when答案:A解析:首先排除B项,There引导句子,应用句号与前句隔开。因为这里的先行词为“Washington”,所以其次应该排除掉D。将后面的句子补充完整,应该是TheyplantostayinWashingtonfortwoorthreedays.所以应该用inwhich或where连接这两个句子。24.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心谨慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生动的25.RemembertodothisintimeofH1N1
constantlythewindowstoletfreshairenterandmovearoundinside,andavoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,anecessityeveryday.A.openB.weopenC.opening;D.toopen答案:C解析:“”后是this的同位语,即名词性短语,而且根据and后面的avoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,(and前后结构对称),所以选C.26.Isthereanyoneinyourclass
parentsworkinthebank?
A.who
B.who's
C.which
D.whose答案:D27.Idon'tthinkhecanbuysparepartsforthiscar,______?A.can'theB.canbeC.amID.amnotI答案:B28.Jackis_____
smartaboy_____
hecanworkoutdifficultmathsproblemsquickly.答案:B29.It
is
not
rare
in____that
people
in
____fifties
are
going
to
the
university
for
further
education.答案:D30.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画
一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearJim,
I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool
sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa
fineday.There
wasover1,000studentsandteachers
attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe
100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds
andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet
wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere
alltryingtodomybest.
AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.
Yours,
LiPing
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.去掉more
2.holding改为held
3.
was-were4.attend改为attending
5.finish改为finished6.去掉in
7.really后加a
8.my改为our
9.winner改为winners
10.that改为what31.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?
_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat答案:D解析:本句承接上文考查know的宾语,所以回答应该是陈述语序的名词性从句。When引导的强调结构的特殊问句作宾语,用陈述语序。【标签】强调结构32.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt
_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案:C33.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分数的表达法,分子基数词,分母序数词,分子超过一,分母加s。分数做主语,此处代表不可数名词land,故用单数。34.Shesaidshewasingreatneedofsuchatableandaskedmehowmuch_____tablewouldcost.
[
]A.suchabeautifulwoodenround
B.onesuchbeautifulroundwooden
C.onesuchroundbeautifulwooden
D.sucharoundbeautifulwooden答案:B35.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[
]A.tobecycling
B.tohavecycled
C.tohavebeencycled
D.tocycle答案:A36.Sheisn’tfeeling
______wellnowforshehad
______food.答案:C37.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.havingmade答案:B解析:此处为插入语,意思:使事情更糟的是。38.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水准。2.state此处意为“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,声明(口头的或书面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(据宣布,事故中全部人员无一幸免。)suggest建议,是表示欲望意义的动词,从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.39.Iregret
youthatTomfailedtheexams.Heregretted
youradvice.答案:C40.—
Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
—_____.(
)
A.Yes,Ilikesome
B.Yes,I'dlike
C.Yes,Ihope
D.Yes,thanks答案:D41.______frightenedus______theelectricitywassuddenlycutoff,whichthrewallofusintothedark.答案:D42.—HowwelldoesAnnadances!Ican'tbelievemyeyes.
—_____.Theyaregoodatdancing.[
]A.SoMarydoes
B.SodoesMary
C.SoisMary
D.SoMaryis答案:B43.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A44.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C45._____Tracywasinsuchahurry?
Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入语,疑问词放在插入语之前。46._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D47.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.
A.isheld
B.areheld
C.hastobeheld
D.willbeheld答案:D48.完形填空。
Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain
(保持)
1
,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,
2
hands.I
lookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewere
3
people.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,
who
4
say,"Goodjob!"evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifI
playedthewrongnotes?Asit
5
,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas
6
forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberry
pianointhe
7
oftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.
Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump(隆起的)inmythroatandsatdown.
8
,Iopenedthemusic.Next,
Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecoming
more
9
ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.
IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiece
10
thatIcouldplayitbackwardsif
11.AlthoughatonepointI
accidentallyplayedtwokeys
12
theintended(预先,打算的)ones,Icontinuedtomovemyfingers
automatically(自动的).Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.Therewasno
13
thatIwas
goingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned(倾斜)
14
andfocusedcarefully
onthemusic.
15
Icametotheendofthepage,awarning
16
insidemyhead:DON'TMAKEA
MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,I
17
myselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,
proudofmy"turning"feat(技艺)Ifinishedthe
18
ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.After
thefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoaction
19
myhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmastered(征服)
the
20
.
答案:1-5CABDA
6-10DCABD
11-15ABABC
16-20ACDAB49.While_____
thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案:C50.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.
_____.A.SoareyouB.SoyouareC.NeitherdoyouD.Itisthesamewithyou.答案:D解析:考查交际用语。上句既有肯定又有否定,故答案D符合。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Littlewomenissaid_______intoseverallanguagesalready.
A.thatwastranslated
B.thatitwastranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated答案:D2.Therearevariousreasonswhycancersappeartobeontheincrease.Foronething,thoughtheirsufferersaretobefoundinallagegroups,cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears.Naturally,sincepeoplelivelongertheseyears,therearemorecancersufferersthanbefore.Again,withbettermethodsofdiagnosis(诊断),doctorscanmoreeasilyrecognizecancerousgrowthsthatwouldformerlyhavepassedunnoticedorthatwouldhavebeenwronglydiagnosed.Itisalsobelievedthatcertainhabitsandconditionsofmodemliving,includingheavysmokingandthepollutionoftheair,mayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditionsthanbefore.
Wealllookforwardtothedaywhenasimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall.Researchersaroundtheworldareworkingonsuchatest.Mostoftheirworkdealswiththeexaminationoftheblood.
ResearchersinBostonhavefoundsomethinginthebloodofcancerpatientsthatdoesnotappearinhealthypersons.Thetestshowedwhichpersonshadcancerandwhichdidnot.Itwascorrectmorethan90percentofthetime.
Theresearchersbelievethetestmaybeabletoshowcancerveryclearlyinitsdevelopment.Cancersdiscoveredearlyusuallycanbetreatedsuccessfully.
Thetestexaminesverysmallbitsoffatinthebloodcalledlipids(脂质).Cancersseemtochangelipidsalthoughdoctorsdonotknowwhy.Thetestshoweddifferencesbetweenthelipidsofthepersonswithcancerandthelipidsofthosewithoutcancer.
TheresearcherssaythenewtestcouldbeasteptodevelopasimplewaytocheckpatientsforcancerbeforethediseaseshowsonanX-ray.
1.Whowillfailcancerfromthestudyoftheresearchers?
A.Theyoung.
B.Themiddleageandtheolder.
C.Theman.
D.Thewoman.
2.Theunderlinedwords"suchatest"referto________.
A.thetestthatshowswhichpersonshavecancerandwhichdon’t
.
B.thetestthatmaybeabletoshowcancerveryearlyinitsdevelopment,.
C.asimplemedicaltestthatcannotfindcancerwhenitis-small
D.anewtestthatcouldbeasteptodevelopadifficultway
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Cancershavemuchtodowithsomethinginpatients’blood.
B.Peoplelivinginbetterconditionsaremostlikelytobeattackedbycancer.
C.X-rayingisthebestwaytodeterminedwhetherapersonhascancerornot.
D.Cancershavenothingtodowithaperson’shabitsandlivingconditions.
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Asimplewaytocancer
B.Cancerscanbecured
C.Howtofindcancer
D.Earlydiscoveryofcancer答案:1-4
BBAD解析:1.
细节题。从第一段中的cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears可以知道癌症尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身体上发生。2.
词义题。第二段中的asimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall;test与后面的suchatest指的是同样的一种方法,所以这里的test指的是上句的“用最简单的方法诊断早期的癌症”。3.
细节题。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些东西在健康人中没有,并且百分之九十以上的情况是这样的。B项与D项的意思与文章第一段中的certainhabitsandconditionsofmodernlivingincludingheavysmokingandpollutionoftheairmayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditions不符;C项内容与文章最后一段的意思不符。4.
主旨题。文章在开头就交代了写作的目的,有各种不同的理由说明了为什么癌症似乎在上升,而从后面的几段我们知道科学家们正在研究一种新的早期诊断cancer的方法。3.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁症).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.afraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.answeringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.always
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.asked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.after
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在妈妈的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,两个小孩不敢看对方。2.C由“But”可知她们的羞怯很快就没有了。3.D在7年级时,她经历了一些家庭问题。与家庭问题连用应是gothrough.4.B由后面的他们知道她有“问题”,所以应是没有人像“我”一样喜欢她。5.A“我”的新朋友们不喜欢她是因为她有“问题”。上下句存在因果关系,应用because.6.D由每个夏天可知,我们总是一起坐在双方的家里看肥皂剧,谈论我们爱谈的事情。7.B去年夏天,“我”开始注意到她的问题。8.B一个人在家里有问题时,最需要的就是有一个人能够陪着她。9.D当朋友被诊断为“抑郁症”后,“我”当然是非常难过。10.A因为她有病,所以我们只能在晚上通过电话保持联系。stayintouch的意思是“保持联系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因为她的朋友基本上来说遗弃了她。这一点可从第一段第五句得到印证。12.B由上文“她被诊断为抑郁症”可推知,人们都说她疯了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一样关心着她。14.D去谁那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她过来说“直到你是唯一一个阻止我割伤自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”,与前面的never连用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此处答案为problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面这些话语,可知她觉得“我”对她太好了,因此她要表达的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作为最好的朋友,就像关心姐妹一样关心着对方。因此她说“你甚至没有意识到你是在帮我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是发自内心的,并不是为了帮助而帮助。20.A整篇文章主要告诉我们:无论朋友处于怎样的处境,都不要放弃他们。4.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此处address为动词,addresssthtosb把(话)讲给……,把(信)写给…….5.假设你是主持人,请你根据以下表格的信息,为以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”为题的班会写一个总结。
一些人
另一些人
孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨;
有些学生因家境贫苦而辍学去乞讨;
有些残疾人只能以乞讨为生;
大部分都是假装的,乞讨只是他们赚钱的一条捷径;
这么做会助长懒惰;
结论:应该尽力帮助弱势群体,但给钱时一定要慎重。
注意:1.文章的开头已给出。
2.词数100左右。
3.参考词汇:弱势群体
inferiorgroup
Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions….
答案:Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsbecausesomeofthemareoldpeople,whocan’tliveontheirown.Amongthemarealsosomestudentswhohavedroppedoutofschoolbecausetheirfamiliesaresopoor.Andwecanalsoseesomedisabledpeople.Soweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoneedourhelpbadly.Ontheotherhand,however,manymorestudentsthinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsbegnotbecausetheyarepoorbutbecausetheywanttomakemoneymoreeasily.Theyarenotrealbeggars.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroupbutwhenwegivemoneyweshouldbecareful.解析:略6.BRISBANE—AustralianOlympicchiefJohnCoateshassaidGreekathleteKaterinaThanoushouldnotbeawardedtheSydneyOlympics100metresgoldmedalhandedbackbyMarionJones.
Jones,whothisweekadmittedtosteroid(类固醇)useinthebuilduptotheSydneyGames,hasreturnedthethreegoldmedalsandtwobronzesshewonin2000.
ButThanou,thesilvermedalistinSydney,washerselfbannedfortwoyearsaftershefailedtoappearforadrugtestatthe2004AthensOlympics.
“I’dliketothinkthatKaterinaThanouwouldnotbeawardedthegoldmedal,”CoatestoldtheAustralianAssociatedPressonTuesday,“buttheremaybesomelegaldifficultiesfortheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)toovercomeinordertoreachthatconclusion.”
Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewonthe100mbronzemedalinSydneybehindJonesandThanou.
CoatesalsosaidheexpectedtheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USOC)tohandbackthemedalswonbythewomen's4x100mand4x400mrelayteams.
TwoofJones’steammatesinthe4x100mteamwhichfinishedthirdinSydney,TorriEdwardsandChrysteGaines,havealsoserveddoping(兴奋剂)bans.
TheU.S.women’s4x100mrelayteamwonthegoldmedalaheadofJamaicaandRussia.
“Ontherelays,it’smyexpectationthattheUnitedStatesOlympicCommitteewillberequiredtoalsohandbackthemedalswonbytheotherladieswhocompetedwithJonesinthetworelays,”Coatessaid.
“Thatisnormalpractice.”
TheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USCO)haspubliclyapologizedtotheorganizersandcompetitorsofthe2000SydneyGamesandtheAustralianpublicforJones’sactions.
AspartoftheUSOC’sapology,presidentPeterUeberrothpromisedthattheU.S.wouldsendacleanteamtonextyear’sBeijingOlympics.
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.JoneshasreturnedtheSydneymedals
B.ThanoushouldnotreceiveSydneygold
C.SteroiduseatSydneyOlympics
D.TheU.SwouldsendacleanteamtoBeijingOlympics.
2.ThanoushouldnotgettheSydneygoldmedalbecause________.
A.shedidn’tpassthedrugtest.
B.sheserveddopingbanatSydneyOlympics.
C.shedidn’ttakethedrugtestatSydneyOlympics.
D.sheransecondatSydneyOlympics.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
A.JoneshasgotfivegoldmedalsatSydneyOlympics.
B.TheUSCOhasreturnedmedalsinthetworelays.
C.ThanoushouldreceiveSydneygoldmedal.
D.Jonesalsotookpartinthewomen’s4x100mrelayrace.
4.WhydidCoatesexpecttheUSOCtohandbackthemedalswonintherelayraces?
A.BecausetheIOCrequiredthemtodoso.
B.Becausetheydidn’ttakethefirstplaceintherelayraces.
C.BecausesomeoftherunnersoftheU.Sserveddopingbans.
D.BecausetheyfeltsorryforJones’sactions.
5.Whatwouldprobablyhappennextaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThanouwouldreceiveSydneygold.
B.Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewouldreceiveSydneygold.
C.Thanouwouldn’tbeallowedtotakepartintheBeijingOlympics.
D.FewerornoAmericanathleteswillservedopingdrugsinBeijingOlympics.答案:1-5BCDCD解析:1.本文为一片体育新闻报道。新闻的标题一般出
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