2023年厦门软件职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年厦门软件职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[

]A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案：C2._____suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.[

]A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered答案：A3.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[

]A.hasbeen;would

B.had;would

C.was;should

D.hadbeen;should答案：D4.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(优先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter­estmayhaveotherchoices.

Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu­ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.

Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道义的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad­ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu­cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.

Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美国宪法).

10.Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.

A.changingothers’pointsofview

B.exercisingpoweroverotherpeople

C.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofview

D.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant

11.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means________.

A.win

B.fail

C.speak

D.listen

12.Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.

A.adangertosociety

B.difficulttodowell

C.unwelcomebehavior

D.neversuccessful

13.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A.howpeoplepersuade

B.whypeoplepersuade

C.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbad

D.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus答案：10-13CACD解析：10.C细节题。将第二段中persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview与各选项进行比较可知。11.A词义题。由破折号后面的句子otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive可知，我们不一定占上风，故选A。12.C细节题。由第三段中第一二句Somepeople…intotheirlives可知。(from)13.D主旨题。根据第一段对weliveinaworldofpersuasion的理解，第三段中webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade及最后一段中persuasionisnecessarytosociety与各选项进行比较可确定选D。5.Jackis_____

smartaboy_____

hecanworkoutdifficultmathsproblemsquickly.答案：B6.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?

—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案：C7.Totheirgreatfear，theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案：B8.单句改错。此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。每行只有一个错误。请按下列要求改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案：1.SeveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakingtheAmberRoom.

2.Doyouknowthereasonforthatheissohappy?

3.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshave∧foundforthecomputer.

4.HeisgoodatEnglishandhespeaksEnglishveryfluent.

5.Congratulationtoyouonwhatyouhaveachieved.

6.Thereareagreatnumber∧booksonscienceandtechnology.

7.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,anditwasuseless.8.AmonkeywatchedthecarpetandDaisyasitrubbedthemselves.

9.Itisagreatfuntocyclealongtheriver.

10.Jimsaidthatitwasthefirsttimehehaseatenthefruit.9.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic

Games.

[

]A.give

B.begiven

C.giving

D.beinggiven答案：D10.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.

Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.

Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.

Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”

Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.

Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.

Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...

[写作内容]

1．以约30个词概括上述寓言故事的要点；

2．以约120个词，写出以下内容：

（1）故事的寓意及读后感；

（2）假如你是故事中的那个男孩，你会怎样做？

[写作要求]

1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

(来源于中山市2009届5月高考调研试卷)答案：Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析：这篇书面表达给了一段材料，要求根据原文内容写作，动笔前，一定要认真阅读原文，并理解内容。认真看清题目要求，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，再以约120个词写一篇短文，内容包括：（1）故事的寓意及读后感；（2）假如你是故事中的那个男孩，你会怎样做？题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。11.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices．”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks．Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries．Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay．

Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople．Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans．SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta．Thefollowingisherstory．

“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool．WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld．IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork．SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks．”

“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople．Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch．Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup．IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem．Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch．ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld．”

66．Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______．

A．iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay

B．canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces

C．hasastrongwishtobesuccessful

D．hasmadeabigfortuneinlife

67．Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______．

A．aftershemetMotherTeresa

B．aftershefinishedhighschool

C．whenshewastouringCalcutta

D．whenshewasworkinginahospital

68．WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?

A．ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa．

B．Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience．

C．ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample．

D．ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample．

69．WhatisTracy’s“newidea”（Paragraph2）ofbeingavolunteer?

A．Goingabroadtohelpthesick．

B．WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome．

C．Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor．

D．Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers．

70．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowToBeAVolunteer．

B．VoluntaryLifeInIndia．

C．ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer．

D．InspirationFromMotherTeresa．答案：66．A。67．B。68．D。69．D。70．C。解析：66．A。根据第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices…．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”来判断。67．B。细节判断题。根据第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68．D。推理判断题。根据第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork．”可知。69．D。第三、四段都是讲述她的newidea的经历的，从文中最后一句可知newidea的含义。70．C。本文以volunteer作为导入，讲述Tracy对的volunteer新体会。C项切合文章的主题。12.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A．withB．onC．forD．to答案：B解析：考查固定短语keepaneyeon,意为“注视（密切注意）……（的举动）”。13.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney

tothebank.答案：B14.—DidyouseeSandyinthemanager'soffice?

—Yes,she__________bythemanager.

A.isinspired

B.wasbeinginspired

C.hadbeeninspired

D.wasinspired答案：B15.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?

—No.Therooms______yet.

A.werebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.havenotpainted

D.havenotbeenpainted答案：D16.—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.

—Yes.GuangdongisChina’slargestprovince___foreigntradevolume.A．intermsofB．inplaceofC．inchargeofD．infavorof答案：A解析：“从……角度”；B“代替”；C“负责……”。本题所指的是“广东在外贸这一块是处于领先地位”，因此选A。17.—____?

—Ihaveaverybadheadache.

A.Howareyou

B.Howdoyoudo

C.What'swrongwithyou

D.Areyouwrong答案：C18.单句改错(每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误只能改动一个词。)答案：1.what→how2.去掉for3.freely→free4.to→from5.worked→working6.with→from7.who→whom8.that→which9.nearly→almost10.equally→equal19.4.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when答案：D解析：此题中occasions为先行词，occasion本意为atimewhensomethinghappens，所以属于时间的范畴。而且后面的句子中缺少时间状语，所以应该用when连接。如果要用which，需要改写为onwhich才可以。20._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.A．Itbeing;stay;totravelB．Being;tostay;totravelC．shavingsbeen;stay;travelD．Itwas;tostay;travelling答案：A解析：ItbeingSunday是独立主格结构,相当于BecauseitwasSunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。21.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone

答案：C22.Modern

science

has

givenclearevidence

____smoking

canleadtomanydiseases.答案：C23.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案：C24.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.

A．evidenceB．recognitionC．identityD．status答案：C解析：试题分析：25.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.

[

]A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking答案：A26.Iamafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.(2011·山东)A．thatB．whenC．whereD．why答案：D解析：D[考查表语从句。句意：我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家，那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“whichis..”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“why”引导。]27.Idon'tthinkyoushould

;youshouldeatmoreinstead.答案：B28.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A．didheB．couldheC．doID．hasn’the答案：A解析：选A.。Ithink+从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测，应变为hedidsuchastupidthinglastnight来考虑。29.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whoever答案：C解析：C[whatever引导宾语从句，what作take的宾语。句意：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。]30.He______thejobwell,buthe______socareless.A．haddone;hadbeenB．coulddo;wasC．couldhavedone;wasD．hadn’tdone;hadbeen答案：C解析：选C。答题的关键在于抓住句中的but，but后面的句子是对过去事实的陈述，应用一般过去时；前面的句子则表示“本来能够……”，是对过去事情的推断，因此应用couldhavedone，句意为“他本来能够做好那工作，但他太粗心了。”31.—

Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?

—_____.Iagreewithyou.[

]A.isit;Yes

B.isit;No

C.doI;Yes

D.don'tI;No答案：A32.Wouldyouconsider____

yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案：A33.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves

B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth

C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork

67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.

A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.

C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.

69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.

A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"

B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"

C."respondingtocrisesquickly"

D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"

70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案：66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。

70.C。解析：66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.从文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.从文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直说的都是遇到压力后的反应。70.从文章最后一段可以找到答案。34.TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservethe

restaurantmonthsbefore,_____?[

]

A.mustn'tyou

B.didn'tyou

C.don'tyou

D.needn'tyou答案：C35.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C36.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A．liveuptoB．standuptoC．lookuptoD．runupto答案：A解析：liveupto意为“实践，做到”；standupto意为“勇敢地抵抗”；lookupto意为“尊敬，仰望”；runupto意为“达到，积累到”。37.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

command

A.official

B.recover

C.lorry

D.fond答案：A38.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?

—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.答案：B39.Thecaregiventopupilsataninfantsschoolhasbeenrated（评定）asoutstandinginarecentOfstedreport.Inspectors（视察员）visitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.

Schoolsaregradedbetweenoneandfour,withonebeingoutstanding,andstaffs（全体职员）atAvondaleweredelightedtobetobegivenanoverall（总的）gradeoftwo.

Thereportsstatesthattheschool,whichhasanaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,isimproving.

Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwhoentertheschoolwithbeloworwellbelowaveragestandards–thestandardsattheendofYear2arenowthebestsince2004.

Thereportstates:"Pupils'behaviorandpersonaldevelopmentaregood,beingenhanced（增强）considerablybythevibrant（活跃的）atmospherewithintheschool."

HeadteacherJeanWilkinsisalsopraisedas"thedrivingforcebehinddevelopmentsandthevisionofthefuture.Underherexceptionalguidance,aconscientiousteamisintent（专注）uponraisingstandards."

Mrs.Wilkinssaidthatstaffattheschool,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven,pridethemselvesonthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren.

Shesaid:"We'reextremelypleasedwiththeseresults.Weputalotofemphasis（强调）onthewell-beingofthepupilstoraisetheirselfesteem（尊重）andmakesuretheyenjoybeingatschool.

"Wehavefocusedcarefullyonwhereweneededtomakeimprovements."

Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.

1.Themainideaofthetextisthat_________.

A.Thepupilsataninfantsschool.

B.Happyschoolwinsinspector’spraise.

C.Thepupilshavemademuchprogress.

D.TheAvondaleInfantsSchoolisimproving.

2.Whatelsewilltheschoolneedtodowith?

A.Makethemealsbetter

B.Focusonthepupils

C.Hireagreatmanystaffs

D.Workwiththeparents.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatwhat“infantschool”is?

A.Childrenattendschoolwithlittleintelligence.

B.Childrenattendschoolwithgoodunderstanding.

C.Childrenattendschoolinthefirstfewyearsoftheirlife.

D.Childrenattendschoolwithoutstandingperformance.

4.ThewriterwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.

A.InspectorspaidavisittoAvondaleInfantsSchoolinJune,2004.

B.Morethan50%ofthechildrenintheschoolhavemealsforfree.

C.Thestaffsattheschoolprovidethepupilswithmuchguidance.

D.Theinfantschoolhasmadelargequantitiesofimprovement.答案：BDCA解析：1.B.主旨大意题。从第一段第二句“InspectorsvisitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.”可知。2.D.细节理解题。从最后一段“Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.”可知。3.C.词义理解题。从第四段“Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwithbelowofwellbelowaveragestandards.”和第七段“Mrs.Wilkinssaidthat...,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven.”可知。4.A.辨别正误题。文章没有提到在哪一年参观学校。B,C,D选项分别与第三段“…anaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,”，第七段“staffattheschool…onthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren”和第八段内容有关系。40.Ⅴ基础写作（共1小题，满分15分。）

[写作内容]假如你是John，是某中学校刊的一名编辑。在三鹿奶粉事件后，你在学校3000名学生中进行了“每天你还喝牛奶吗”的调查活动。请根据以下调查结果写一篇报道。

每天你还喝牛奶吗

比例

理由

喝

55%

绝大部分牛奶质量可靠；牛奶可增强体质

不喝

32%

对牛奶，尤其是国产牛奶失去信心；害怕得病

不确定

13%

等待质量检测(qualitytest)结果出来后再定

[写作要求]

1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部内容。

2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。

3.文章的开头已经给出，不包括在5个句子内。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。答案：AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool。55%ofthestudentswhotookpartinthesurveysaytheywillstilldrinkmillbecausemilkisnecessaryandgoodfortheirbody-building。Besides，mostofthemilkproductsarereliable。Onthecontrary，32%ofthestudentswhovoteagainstreportthattheyhavelostfaithinmilkproducts，especiallythosewhicharemadeinChina。Theyareafraidofcatchingdiseaseiftheystilldrinkmilk。Therest13%ofthestudentsarenotsureaboutthedecisionyetuntiltheresultsofthequalitytestcomeout。解析：略41.ManyquestionshavebeenansweredbyJohn.Hemusthavepreviewedthelessonslastnight,_____he?答案：D42.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulationtoover10,000,000.A．increasingB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．hasbeenincreased答案：A43.FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.

Camping

Toprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023

Fires

Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.

Hiking(远足)

Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.

Weather

TheweatheratGramdCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(闪电)causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.

Wildlife

Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGramdCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecausetheyareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.

小题1:Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A．KnowthepermittedB．BookcampgroundsinadvanceC．MakesurenottomakeafireD．StopatMatherandDesertView小题2:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?A．keepeveryoutofcampgroundsB．takeawayeverythingyoubringinC．carryallthenecessaryfoodD．lookafteryourpersonalbelongings小题3:WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A．Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B．Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.C．Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D．Theykickedandbitvisitors.小题4:Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．ToprovidetravelinformationB．Toreportsomerecentnews.C．ToteachtouristshikingskillsD．Tointroducethewildlife答案：小题1:B小题2:B小题3:A小题4:A解析：小题1:这是一篇广告性质的文章，如果要去野营，必须先提前申请，这是首先要做的事。第二段“Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail”应该是发生在最前面的事。小题2:推理判断题，从它后面一句“soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit”可知，别乱扔垃圾。小题3:细节判断题，从最后一段第二句可知道答案。小题4:主旨大意题，本文主要是讲要去哪儿旅游的必要注意事项。第一段中pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.可知道答案。44.—Pickyouupsoo