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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年上海电子信息职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A.won’tweB.shan’tweC.doesn’titD.won’tit答案:C解析:选C。从句作主语,疑问部分主语用it,谓语根据主句谓语动词确定。2.Somestudentsareseriouslyillandtheycan't

classforseveraldays.答案:B3.Thereisnodoubt_______theyhadgotthebadnews.Theylookedsosad.答案:C4.Treasurehuntshaveexcitedpeople’simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson’sTreasureIs-land.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithcluesfoundinabookwhenhewroteachildren’sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof“redherrings”,orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.

KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic,notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgaine4danimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“OneofSixtoEight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.

Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.

小题1:WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts’logicinsearchingforthehare?A.HenryVIII’ssixwivesB.Katherine’sburialplaceatKimboltonC.Williams’childhoodinAmpthillD.KatherineofArgon小题2:Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Anexcitinghistoricalevent.B.Amoderntreasurehunt.C.TheattractionofMasquerade.D.Theimportanceoflogicalthinking.答案:小题1:C小题2:B解析:小题1:文中提到KenRoberts寻宝的逻辑顺序为:1.确定宝物小金兔的埋葬地与亨利八世第一个妻子有关;2.他这位妻子的名字是KetherineofAragon;3.Ketherine的墓地在Kimbolton;4.而埋葬小金兔的作者一定把这一宝藏埋在他熟悉的地方而不是Ketherine的墓地;5.果然,KitWilliams的家乡Ampthill公园内有两个石头制成的十字架,这是1773年为表达对Ketherine的敬意而修造的。照此逻辑顺序,故应选C.小题2:先排除A项,因为寻得一件宝藏并非属重大历史事件;再排除C项,因为文中没有涉及到Masquerade这本书对人们的吸引力;最后再排除D项,因为文中并未对逻辑思维的重要性进行理论上的阐述。文中只是叙述了一个叫KitWilliams的作者于1979写了一本叫Masquerade关于指导人们寻宝的书,以及一个KenRoberts的人通过去伪存真、反复实践与思考的过程,于1982年发现了这一宝物,故应选B项,意为当代寻宝。5.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.

A.tolistening

B.tohavelistened

C.tobelistening

D.havinglistened答案:C6.用词组的适当形式填空。答案:1.gettingalongwith

2.onpurpose

3.Inorderto

4.arecrazyabout

5.setdown6.facetoface

7.accordingto

8.AsfarasI'mconcerned

9.areconcernedabout

10.aretiredof7.—

Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

—______.[

]A.Goodidea!

B.That'sright.

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Mypleasure.答案:A8.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain_____itbegantorainheavily.答案:C9.Hurryup,orthetickets________outbythetimewegetthere.[

]A.willhavesold

B.willsell

C.willbeselling

D.willhavebeensold答案:D10.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.theone答案:C解析:考查定语从句的省略。根据逗号可知,是非限制性定语从句,排除B;用which的话,从句缺少谓语动词was。这里表示的是泛指,不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故选C。11.Theysaidthatthey______awonderfultimeinBeijingandtheyhopedtobethereagain.A.hadB.wouldhaveC.wouldhavehadD.couldhave答案:A解析:本题考查动词时态。从题干后一句判断,选项中的动作发生在过去,应使用过去时。故选A。12.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif

________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseeD.tosee答案:D解析:选D。asif引导的状语从句是一个省略句,只剩下了目的状语tosee。13.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B14.TragedyattheCircus

Inyesterday’scircus(马戏团)show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.

However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲剧),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利润)ofcircusorganizers.

Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.

CircusSafeforAnimals

Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”

First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物种),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.

Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?

A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.

B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.

C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus

D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.

2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?

A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.

B.Continueitsperformances.

C.Usefewerwildanimals.

D.Limititsprofit.

3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?

A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.

B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.

C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.

D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.

4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?

A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.

B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.

C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.

D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.这是一道主旨题。第一个短文是一个新闻,介绍了马戏团出现了老虎袭击训兽狮后被击毙的悲剧,从而说明动物进入马戏团是悲惨不幸的,号召人们保护马戏团的动物,选D.2.这是一道推理题。根据第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”说明马戏团还将继续演出,选B.3.这是一道细节推断题。根据“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以马戏团认为他们保护了表演动物的物种。4.这是一道推理题。根据两篇文中的内容,第一个是说马戏团里的动物生活悲惨,第二个说马戏团认为他们保护了动物。两篇文中针锋相对,第一篇显然是新闻,而第二篇是针对第一篇的反击C15.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A16.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案:A17.----_______?

----Well,he’stall.Hedressesnicely.A.WhatdoesyourfriendlooklikeB.IsyourfriendtallC.HowisyourfriendD.Couldyoumeethim答案:A解析::描述人或物的永久性特征即短期不会改变的特征一般用what…like;描述暂留性特征如暂时的身体状况等多用how提问。【标签】交际用语18.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephone

allthetime!答案:A19.短文改错

TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.

1._________

Atabout9:00am,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends,

2._________

therewasalotofnewbooks,butIdidn'tknowwhichonetobuy,

3._________

becausethesebookswereallusefultome.Atlast,Ichosetwo.

At10:00am,wewenttothecinema,thefilmcallingTitanicwasvery

4._________

popular.Ittookusabout3hourstosee.Havingseenthefilm,

5.__________

and

everyonewasdeeplymoved.Somefriendsevenburst

6.__________

outtears.

Fromthestory,Iunderstandthatloveisnobleandvaluable.

7.__________

That'sarealwonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeingagain.

8.__________

9.__________

Whatahappyday!IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappy!

10._________答案:1.does→is2.go→went3.was→were4.calling→called5.see∧→it6.and去掉7.out→into8.real→really9.

very→well10.happy→happier20.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意为“建立”;holdup意为“举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截”;sendup意为“发出,射出,长出,使上升”;bringup意为“教育,培养,提出”。21.SinceTom______downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,he

cannotopenthefilenow.A.readilyB.horriblyC.accidentallyD.irregularly答案:C解析:答案为C.此题考查副词辨析。病毒肯定是“意外地”下栽到电脑中.不可能是“可怕的”.“乐意地”或“不定期地”.所以要用accidentally。22.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse_____andalotofthings_____.

A.hasbeenbrokeninto,hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokenin,hadbeenstolen

C.hadbeenbrokeninto,stolen

D.hasbeenbrokeninto,stolen答案:C23.__________goshoppingwithus?[

]A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Whydon'tyou

D.Whynotyou答案:C24.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.答案:D25.8.ShesaysIhurtherfeeling,butldidn’t____.A.wantB.wanttoC.meanD.meanto答案:D解析:mean+不定式,作“打算做,有意干”解,want只是“需要.要做”的意思,不定式省略时,要保留to。选D.26.—Whywereyouwetthroughwhenyoucametothemeeting?

—BecauseI_____inthegym.答案:B27.21.Thewinningofhosting_______2010WorldExpois_______victorynotonlyforShanghairesidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A.the;a;theB.a;the;aC.a;a;theD.the;the;a答案:A解析:2010WorldExpo”和“peopleofthewholeChinesenation”是特指;victory是泛指。28.Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,buton_____secondthoughts,Idecidedtotry_____thirdtime.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a答案:A解析:本题考查冠词。Onsecondthoughts是习语,意思是:三思后,晚些时候做出决定。序数词的前面加上不定冠词,表示再一,又一。Athirdtime表示再一次,又一次。【标签】冠词用法29.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress;untiltodaywe

havereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.答案:A30._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[

]A.Spent

B.Spending

C.Havingspent

D.Havingbeenspent答案:C31.语法填空:根据短文内容,在空格中填上合适的单词。

Alittleoldladywentintoapetshopandsawalovely-lookingparrot."Iwouldliketobuythathandsome

bird,please,"shesaidtotheowner.

"Ohyoudon'twant1______,"themanreplied."Heusessomeprettyterrible2______.Whydon'tyou

getapuppyoracat?"

"Iwantthatparrot!"thewomaninsisted,andproceededtoputhermoney

3______thecounter.The

ownershruggedhisshouldersandmadethesale.

Whenthewomanreturnedhome,shestartedplayingwithhernewfriend.Shewaspettinghimand

pokingathisfeatherswhenallofasuddenhe

4______(start)swearingabluestreak.Thewomanwasso

shocked

5______shegrabbedtheparrotandstuckhimintherefrigerator.Whenshetooktheshiveringbird

out6______

(late),shewarnedhimthateverytimeheusedbadlanguagehe'dbeputback

7______itwas

cold.

Theparrot'sbehaviorwasprettygoodfor8______

coupleofdays,butthenonemorningwhilethecat

wasputtingherpawthroughhiscage,hegot

9______(real)madandstartedcursingagain.Thistimethe

womangrabbedthe

10______andstuckhiminthefreezer.Ashesatthereshiveringandlookingaround,

hesawafrozenturkeyrightnexttohim."Egad!"squawkedtheparrot."Whatdidyousay?"答案:1.him

2.language

3.on

4.started

5.that

6.later

7.where

8.a

9.really

10.bird/parrot32.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.

Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(锡).SwedenandRussiausedcopper(铜)tomaketheirmoney.Latercountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.

LatertheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.

小题1:Peopleuseddifferentkindsofthingsas

.A.goldB.metalC.moneyD.silver小题2:Tinwasfirstmadeasmoneyin

.A.ChinaB.PhilippineIslandsC.EnglandD.Russia小题3:Theword"strung"inthepassageprobablymeans

."A.cameB.tiedC.putD.made小题4:Thebesttopicofthearticleis”

.”A.HowManyKindsofMoneyAreThereintheWorldB.TheHistoryofMoneyC.MoneyinDifferentCountriesD.TheUseofMoney答案:小题1:C小题2:C小题3:B小题4:B解析:小题1:从第一段可知。小题2:从第二段第五局可知。小题3:从第二段第二、三、四句可知,中国是制造金属硬币的首创者,硬币中间有方孔,以便人们串起来携带。小题4:全文主要讲述货币的历史。33.(2009.陕西卷)书面表达(满分30分)

假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助,请根据帖子内容,写作要点和要求回贴。

写作要点:

1.告诉Grown-up要理解母亲;

2.给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议。

要求:

1.短文需写在答题卡的指定区域。

2.短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。

3.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。

4.书写须清晰、工整。答案:Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Hearttohearttalkshelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“Grown-up”.It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.解析:考生在写作中应该注意如下几点:1.文体:应用文(电子邮件)。2.主体时态:一般现在时。3.主体人称:第二人称。4.内容要点:①问题介绍;②建议一;③建议二;④我的愿望。亮点句式:Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.Hereareafewsuggestions.it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardsmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell.34.11.

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,______therewon'tbemuchwork.

12.

A.whereB.thatC.bywhichD.withoutwhich答案:D解析:解析:这一题容易选对,句意“如果没有了捕鱼业,这里的村民就不会有多少活干。”所以,先行词为thefishingindustry,后面的therewon’tbemuchwork是在withoutthefishingindustry的条件下才会发生的。35.Therestaurantmustbecrowdedfrom________numberofcarsparkedinfrontofit,________?A.a;isn’titB.the;isn’titC.the;mustn’titD.a;mustn’tit答案:B解析:thenumberof...“……的数目”;句意:根据停在这家饭店前面的车辆来看,它肯定已经很挤了。must表示推测时,反意问句要根据must后面的动词进行判断。36.Thetwocountriesaredifferent_____theirpeopleusedifferentbodylanguage.[

]

A.inthat

B.fromwhat

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich答案:A37.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake答案:D解析:tomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本题中充当插入语。38.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案:B39.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.

A.tobeinvited

B.tohaveinvited

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited答案:C40.将下列句子变为间接引语。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."

______________________________________________________________________________________

9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"

______________________________________________________________________________________

10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.

______________________________________________________________________________________

答案:1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.41.Youaswell________right.A.IareB.IamC.asIamD.asIare答案:D解析:主语是you。aswellasI(不仅是我)是状语。42.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]43.阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。例:We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)

答案:gotup

1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)

2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以继日地).(day)

3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)

4.Ifyou______________(想要减轻体重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)

5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放过)it.(get)

6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(维持生活).(earn)

7._____________(说实话),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)

8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)

9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相爱).(fall)

10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我们该做什么).(what)答案:1.playedtrickson

2.dayandnight

3.islookingforwardto

4.wanttoloseweight

5.getawaywith

6.earna/hisliving

7.Tobehonest

8.becutdown

9.fellinlovewitheachother

10.whatweshoulddonext44.Shewasillyesterday,andnowsheisworse,soI_____sendhertohospital.答案:C45.Thereasonwhyhefailedis_____hewastoocareless.答案:B46.Greenland._____

landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.

A.itisthelargest

B.thatisthelargest

C.isthelargest

D.thelargest答案:D47.I'dappreciate_____

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I'mdoingmyhomework.[

]A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it答案:D48.Whentheteachercamein,allthestudentspretended_____________theirhomework.[

]A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.done

答案:C49.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[

]A.hedidarrive

B.didn'thearrive

C.hearrived

D.didhearrive答案:D50.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

RecentlyIwasinvitedtoafriend’shouseforsupper—andhadamealIhaveneverhadbefore.

Allthefriendsinvitedwerealittlesurprised.It’snotthatBenisunsociable,orabadcook,butit’sjustthathenever

21

morethanhehasto.Sohowcomehewasinvitingusroundforameal?Hadheboughtsomething

22

forhisfriends?Hegreetedusatthedoorandshowedusintohisdiningroomwherea

23_tablewaswaitingforus.“Nothingbutthebestformyfriends!”saidBen.Weallsatdownandlooked

24

ateachother—whatwasheupto?

Benreturnedwithfourbowlsofhotsoup.“It’samixtureofcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes,”saidBen.Thenext

25

wasalsoalittlestrangeinthatwedidn’tquiteknowwhatitwasagain.It’sjustanothermixtureofvegetable.

Asweatewechattedandfinallythe

26

turnedbacktowhatwewereeating.”Wastherearecipe(食谱)forthis,”askedMarina,“ordidyou

27

itup?”Benputhisforkdown.“WhatIcookeddependedonwhatIcouldfind.”Marinawassurprised.“Butyoucanfindanythinginsupermarketsthesedays.”“Butthere’s

28

choiceinwhatyoucanfindoutsidesupermarkets,”hereplied.

Seeingthatwehadallfinishedthefood,Bendecidedtotellthetruth.Hehadreadrecentlythatsupermarketsusuallythrowaway5percentoftheirfoodeveryday.SoBendecidedtolookinsidehislocalsupermarketbins.Therehefoundfoodthatwasslightlyoutof__29

,boxesofthrow-awayvegetablesandfruit.

SoBenhadsuccessfullyprovidedadecent(体面的)mealforhisfriends,andmadeusawareofthefactthattherearemanypoorpeoplewhoneedthefood,buttheamountoffoodthrownawayisenoughto

30

millionsofpeople.

1.A.takes

B.spends

C.uses

D.does

2.A.cheap

B.special

C.practical

D.usual

3.A.new

B.separate

C.booked

D.laid

4.A.nervously

B.carefully

C.sadly

D.happily

5.A.course

B.food

C.soup

D.salad

6.A.dinner

B.idea

C.food

D.subject

7.A.pick

B.look

C.make

D.take

8.A.less

B.more

C.some

D.any

9.A.order

B.place

C.season

D.date

10.A.enrich

B.please

C.affect

D.feed答案:1、B2、B3、D4、A5、A6、D7、C8、A9、D10、D解析:1、结合上下文可以推出Ben一般情况下是不请朋友吃饭的。2、作者不明白为什么这次Ben会有这样的举动,因此猜测可能是什么特别的东西。3、桌子已经摆放好,表示Ben已经为此作了一些准备,符合招待客人的语言情景。4、由于Ben把这件事搞得很神秘,从而给他们带来紧张感。5、course在此表示一道菜。6、从聊天再把话题转移到当时所吃的食物上来,非常符合语言情景。7、makeup有“编造”的意思,同上文的“Wastherearecipeforthis”形成对照。8、同上文的anything形成对照。9、过期的东西才最有可能被扔掉。10、在此点题,说明Ben的真实用意所在。2.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______.A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined答案:C解析:mysuit与ruin的关系是被动关系.要用被动语态,答案锁定在C和D;从题意可知,我的衣服过去弄湿了,现在还是湿的,应该是现在完成时态,所以答案为C。3.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.IftimewillpermitB.TimepermitsC.TimepermittingD.Timepermited答案:C解析:本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。4.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper

attheageof16.答案:A5.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案:1.beforelong

2.beforelong

3.Longbefore

4.longbefore6.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分数的表达法,分子基数词,分母序数词,分子超过一,分母加s。分数做主语,此处代表不可数名词land,故用单数。7.Ihate_____whensomeonecallsorknocksatthedoorwhileI'mstillinbed.答案:A8.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent答案:B解析:Notuntil位于句首时,主句中要将助动词did等置于主语之前,构成倒装句。9._____interestedinthepositionareaskedtoseethemanagertomorrow.答案:D10.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A11.单词拼写。根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1.Lettingthewaterrunwhileyoubrushyourteethw______water.

2.AlexanderGrahamBelli______thetelephone.

3.Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomen'sm______.

4.Ericcamerunningintotheroom,outofb______.

5.Thecurtainsaremadefromaveryexpensivem______.

6.Theonlypieceoff______hehasinhisroomisabed.

7.Breadisc______inthisshop;itcoststwiceasmuchacrossthestreet.

8.Everyonethoughthewasj______,butinfacthewascompletelyserious.

9.Boysandgirlsaree______,andthustheyshouldbetreatedfairly.

10.Thew______intheallscanchangeveryquickly,gotakesuitableclothing.答案:1.wastes

2.invented

3.magazine

4.breath

5.material6.furniture

7.cheap(或cheaper)

8.joking

9.

equal

10.weather12.Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass_____glasses,thatis_____ofthem.答案:A13.TomorrowisTom'sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_____thepartyistobeheld?答案:D14.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the答案:选B。解析:本题主要考查冠词的用法。Internet为特指对象;而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指,用不定代词a。15.Thebridge______

nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[

]A.build

B.tobebuilt

C.built

D.bebuilding答案:B16.----SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.

---No,_______.A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhanC.somewherebutinWuhanD.anywherebutinWuhan答案:D解析:选D。根据答语No,我们可以推断出选D。anywherebutinWuhan是“绝对不在武汉,肯定不在武汉”的含义。17.Thelittle

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