必修1-unit-2-standard-English的知识点ppt

UsinglanguageStandardEnglishandDialectsexpressionmidwesternAfricanSpanisheasternn.语言;表达;表示adj.中西部的adj.非洲的;非洲人的；非洲语言的adj./n.西班牙;西班牙语的adj.东方的;东部的Words&

Expressionssoutheasternnorthwesternrecognizedialect

adj.东南方的;来自东南的adj.西北方的;来自西北的vt.辨认出;承认n.方言playapart(in)Believeitornot扮演一个角色；参与不管你信不信;信不信由你ReadingStandardEnglishanddialectsdifficulties1.What’sstandardEnglish?什么是标准英语?standard(n.)标准,规格(adj.)标准的符合标准生活水平

Languagepoints例句：人们的生活水平正在日益改善。People’sstandardoflivingisimprovingdaybyday.meetstandardstandardoflivingTranslation:

随着经济的发展，人们将有一个好的生活水平。

Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,peoplewillhaveagoodstandardofliving.2.Believeitornot,there’snosuch

thingas

standardEnglish.believeitornot信不信由你(Tips:在句子作插入语,有逗号和句子隔开）例句展示：信不信由你，所有出席的人同意了那个计划。Believeitornot,allthepeoplepresenthaveagreedtotheplan.学以致用1.Believeitornot,hepassedthedrivingtestyesterday.(TranslateintoChinese)信不信由你，他昨天通过的驾照考试。2.＿＿＿＿＿(信不信由你),Ihavefinishedmyhomework.3.＿＿＿＿,asleepydriverkilledtwopeopleintheaccident.A.What’smoreB.ThatistosayC.BelieveitornotD.Inotherwords重要短语其他常考的插入语：thatistosay那就是说Tobehonest/honestlyspeaking/totellyouthetruth老实说Inotherwords

What’smore==换句话说besidesInaddition3.Believeitornot,there’snosuch

thingasstandardEnglish.

信不信由你，（世界上）没什么标准英语。自主探究①Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.信不信由你，世界上没有免费的午餐。②Idon’tlikesuchapersonasMary.我不喜欢像玛丽这样的人。Thereisnosuchthing/personassth/sb没有像……样的事/人

【经典例题】Thereis_____bookyouarelookingfor.AsuchnoBnosuch

CnotsuchDnosucha

BTheUsageofSuch自主探究①英语是一个如此有趣的学科。Englishissuchaninterestingsubject.Englishissointerestingasubject.②白河高级中学是一个如此漂亮的学校。BaiheSeniorHighSchoolissuchabeautifulschool.BaiheSeniorHighSchoolissobeautifulaschool.用法寻觅（1）Such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数=So+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数如此……ItissuchfineweatherthatIwanttogoforawalk.（2）such+adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that…如此……以至于……举一反三1.Tomissuchacleverboythateveryonelikeshim.①PleasetranslatethissentenceintoChinese.Tom是个很聪明的男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。②Pleasetrytoreplacetheredpartbytheusageof“so”.Tomis＿＿＿＿＿thateveryonelikeshim.socleveraboy2.汉翻英：这是如此有意思的一本小说以至于我读了两遍。ThisissuchaninterestingnovelthatIreadittwice.ThisissointerestinganovelthatIreadittwice.3.英翻汉：ThisissuchanimportantpointthatIhavetaughtformanytimes.4.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.

这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员讲极好的英语。这是一个主从复合句。(1)This/Thatis/wasbecause+从句(表原因)这是因为….(2)This/Thatis/waswhy+从句(表结果）这就是为什么……….

这是因为你没有努力学习。Thisisbecauseyoudidn’tstudyhard.那是因为他不理解我。———————————————————Thatisbecausehedidn’tunderstandme.例句展示—————————————————1.PleasetranslateintoChinese.①Hewasabsentfromthemeeting.Thiswasbecausehegotuplate.②Hegotuplate.Thiswaswhyhewasabsentfromthemeeting.2.Fillingintheblank.Youhaveimprovedyourstudyingmethods.＿＿＿＿＿youhavemaderapidprogress.That

iswhy学以致用(2013·安徽高考)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether重要句型

(3)①One/Thereasonisthat…

原因是……eg.Hedidn’tjoinintheparty.

Thereasonisthat

hedidn’tcatchthebus.

自主探究

eg.ThereasonwhyhespeaksEnglishfluentlyis

thatEnglishishisnativelanguage.②Thereasonwhy…isthat……….的原因是……

①Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas_______hehadabadaccidentonthewaytoschool.

A.ForB.becauseC.thatD.since

学以致用②翻译：他考试失败的原因是他学习不刻苦。Thereasonwhyhefailedintheexamwasthathedidn’tstudyhard.③Thereason＿＿＿hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas＿＿hesufferedfromheadache.(FillingintheblankandtranslateintoChinese)whythat5.those(whoreportedthenews)wereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.那些充分利用时间的人最终会取得成功。那些关心你的人才是你真正的朋友。Thosewhomakefulluseoftimewillsucceedatlast.Thosewhoareconcernedaboutyouareyourtruefriends.Translation:

上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。

Godhelpsthose____________________whohelpthemselves.

6.However,evenonTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.然而,甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时（or说话方式）的差异。

theway后面接定语从句时,关系代词用________,____________or_________。Eg.我是用你叫我的方法做的。Ididitintheway

that/inwhich/Xyoutaughtme.thatinwhich/Idon’tlike___youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich7.Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.当人们使用的词或短语与标准英语不同时，这就被叫做方言。例句展示：expressionn.词语，表示，表达，表情她脸上流露出一种焦急的表情。Therewasaworriedexpressiononherface.withoutexpression毫无表情beyondexpression无法形容，表达不出Helooksatmewithoutexpression.Thebeautyofthecityisbeyondexpression.自主探究：学以致用WhenmyfatherreturnedfromhistriptoJiuzhaigou,hesaidthebeautifulscenerytherewasbeyond_______.A.influenceB.expressionC.experienceD.expectation8.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.

地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。

playapart/rolein起…作用；对某事有影响

Ourmonitorplaysanimportantpartinourclass.Eg.我们的班长在班级中起着重要作用。[