山西省忻州市交口中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市交口中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

tolifeimprisonment,Boxilailostallhope.

A.Besentenced B.Sentencing C.Tosentence D.Havingbeensentenced参考答案：D略2.----What’sthatnoise?

----There’satruckstoppingoutside．It’ssomeone

something.

A．deliver

B．todeliver

C．delivering

D．delivered参考答案：C3.He______writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe B.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbe D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B【详解】考查推测句。句意：他现在不可能写完了卷子。我十分钟之前留下他时，他还没有写一个字。根据句意可知，此处考查对过去情况的否定推测，其表达为can’thavedone不可能做某事，故选B项。【点睛】本题考查推测句对过去情况的肯定推测是musthavedone对过去情况的否定推测是can’t/couldn’thavedone例如:Thegroundiswet,soitmusthaverainedlastnight.Hecan’thavefinishedhiswork,becauseheplayedbasketballalldayyesterday.4.—Whatdoyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtodothisafternoon?—He___________toattendabusinessmeeting.A.supposes

B.issupposing

C.issupposed

D.hassupposed参考答案：C5.Marietoldusthat______thatshewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.Asosuccessfulwasherbusiness

BsosuccessfulherbusinesswasCsuchsuccessfulbusinessshehad

Dsowassuccessfulherbusiness参考答案：A

略6.Sincecomputersarrived,myjob____mucheasier．A．hasbecome

B．became

C．hadbecome

D．wouldbecome参考答案：A7.–Oh,yousaidyou’dtellmethelatestnewsaboutthemissingMalaysianAirlinesflightMH370.--Sorry,I

withmyworkathand.I

tothat.A.deal;willcome

B.wasdealing;come

C.havedealt;havecome

D.havebeendealing;amcoming参考答案：D8.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying

D.hadstudied

参考答案：A解析：考查时态。我在四川大学学过4年法语是指过去发生过的事情，所以谓语动词用一般过去时，该题由于有forfouryears.造成一部分学生做出错误的选择，而选择了D。

9.Qidongisnowamoderncitywithmanyattractions,mostof_______approachedwithin45minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom参考答案：B10.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost______theoneheusedtolivein.A.thetwicesizeof

B.astwicebigas

C.twicethesizeof

D.biggertwicethan参考答案：C11.Morepeoplehavewithdrawntheirmoneyfromthestockmarket,worriedthatthemarketwillsuddenlysomeday.A.boost B.profit C.crash D.decrease参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意:更多人已经把钱从股市抽出,(因为)他们担心某一天股市会突然崩盘。crash"(股票)狂跌"符合语境。12.—DavidhasgonetoAustraliaonbusiness.—Really?I______whyhewasabsentfromtoday’smeeting.A.amwondering

B.wonder

C.waswondering

D.hadwondered参考答案：C13.—Here’syourchange.——

A.Thankyou.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Noproblem

D.Withpleasure.参考答案：A考查日常用语。句意为：“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。A符合语境。B用于回答道谢或道谦；C、D用于回答求助。14.---ThenewWandaPlazainYinchuanhasbeenopen!---I’vegotthenews.Butmanypeoplefindwhentheygetthere,theyshouldfirstconsider___theircars.A.parking

B.whereparking

C.topark

D.wheretopark参考答案：D15.WhenitcomestotheconflictbetweenChinaandJapanoverDiaoyuIslands,mostforeignmedia

littleofJapan’schancesofwinningonthebasisofjusticeandfairness.A.accumulate

B.evaluate

C.reckon

D.estimate参考答案：C16.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdrive

B.neverdriving

C.nevertodrive

D.neverdrive参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Mill180Parkistrulyaparkforthe2lstcentury,designedtocopyallofthegreaturbanparks—CentralParkinNewYorkCity,HydeParkinLondonandUenoParkinTokyo.Throughtheuseofcomputerizedsoundandsomeothermodernsystems,we’vebroughttheoutsidein,surroundingourvisitorswithgreenspaceandaremarkablesenseofthenaturalworld.Wespentalotoftimetryingtolearnwhytheseparksaresobeloved,whatmakesthemworksowellfortheirsponsors,andhowtheyprovideaplaceofrestforsomany.AwakeupcallforthesensesTheseparksarebeautiful.Theyprovidemuchneededrelieffromthedailystressofcitylivinginanyparticularmoment.Butwiththegood,everyoneoftheseparkssufferfromthesameshortcoming—theyarenotfittolivewhentheweatherisbad.Whatthismeansisthatourparksareonlyreallyavailabletoussomeofthetime.ChangeintheairEnjoyingMill180Parkisnotweatherdependent.Weusedmodernbuildingtechniquesandtechnologytocreateaparkthatcanbeenjoyedineveryseason,duringeverytypeofweather.OurfocusWhileimaginingthepossibilitiesforMill180Park,wefocusedourdesignprocessonfivecharacteristicsthatwerecommoninallofourfavoriteurbanparks:◆BEAUTY:Includingnaturalandman-madequalities,delightingthesensesofvisitors.◆GREENERY:Bringingnaturetothecity,withavarietyofplantsandgreenspaces.◆MINGLING:Providingaplaceforpeoplewhowouldn’tnormallycomeintocontacttomeetandshareexperiences.◆TRANQUILITY:Offeringaplaceawayfromthenoise,waste,andexcitementofcitylife.◆PROGRAMMING:Servingasasiteforartistic,cultural,andamusementeventsthatbringthecommunitytogether.Whenyouvisit,you’llbeawareonanintellectuallevelthatyouarenotinanexpansiveoutdoorspace,butyoursenseswilltellyouotherwise.OpeningtimeandpriceAllmonthsoftheyear.AdmissionisfreefromJan.ItoNov.30.

56.Mill180Parkwascreated_______.A.withlittletimeandeffort B.withmuchtimeandeffort C.withthehelpofforeigndesigners D.withthehelpofsponsorsandvisitors57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theparkisthesameindesignasanyoneoftheworld.B.Youwillneverbeabletoenjoytheparkwhentheweatherisbad.C.Visittotheparkisfreeofcharge.D.Theparkisenvironment-friendlyandpleasant.参考答案：56.B

57.D这是一篇应用文。文章介绍Mill180Park。Mill180Park是花了很多时间和精力创建的。这个公园环境宜人，令人愉悦。【56题详解】推理判断题。根据Wespentalotoftimetryingtolearnwhytheseparksaresobeloved,whatmakesthemworksowellfortheirsponsors,andhowtheyprovideaplaceofrestforsomany可知，我们花了很多时间，试图了解为什么这些公园如此受人喜爱，是什么让它们更好地服务于赞助商，以及它们如何为这么多人提供了一个休息的地方。所以Mill180Park的建造借鉴了很多公园的建造形式和特点，故判断出，它被建造时，花了很多时间和精力。故选B。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据Ourfocus中◆BEAUTY:Includingnaturalandman-madequalities,delightingthesensesofvisitors.◆GREENERY:Bringingnaturetothecity,withavarietyofplantsandgreenspaces.TRANQUILITY:Offeringaplaceawayfromthenoise,waste,andexcitementofcitylife.可知，◆美:包括自然和人造的精华，愉悦游客的感官。◆绿化:有各种植物和绿地，为城市带来自然和宁静:提供一个远离噪音、浪费和刺激的地方。所以Mill180公园环境宜人，令人身心愉悦。故选D。三、阅读理解18.IIMCKKDupthephone.Withoutsomuchasahello,avoicesaid:“What’snew?Wehaveaneagleinthebackyard.Itlookmethreesecond*lorecognizemynephew’savoice.Hewasexcited.“He’ssittingontopofadeadtreeinthebackyard.He’sbeentherealonglime.We’retillinginthesunroomwatchinghim."Butactually,mynephewisblind.Ketinitispigmentosa（色素性视网膜炎）brganstealinghissightwhenhewas12.He’sinhis20snow.“It’sabigthing.Dadsaiditmusthaveawingspanof6feet(1.88meters).We’vegotaneagleouthack!"Icouldbelievetheyhadtherarepleasureofspottinganeagle.WhatIcouldn’tbelievewasthatmynephew,withoutsight,wasgivingthecomment.Itshouldn’thavebeenthatsurprising,really?Hissightmightbegone,butheseesplenty.Frommemory,mostly;fromconventionsaroundhim;fromlisteningtotelevisionandradio.Hehasanamazingmemory.Wetookhimintotownwithuswhenwewerevisitinghisparentsonce.OurGPSwasn’tworking,sohegaveusdirectionsturnbyturn,completewithlandmarks,approximatedistancesandcautionsoncurves（拐弯处）intheroad.Heknewexactlywherewewereandgotustowherewantedtogo.Secondtohisfamily,therearetwothingsthathavebeenimportantinthisyoungman’slife:aguidedogandajob.Theguidedoggavehimtheconfidencehedidn’tknowhehad.Thejob,“well”ashisdadsaid:“Havingajobmakeshimlikeeverybodyelse.Now,hehassomethingtocomehomeandcomplainaboutattheendoftheday."Ineverhaveaconversationwithmynephewwithoutaskingabouthisjobincaseliewantstocomplain.ButIknow-andIknowthatheknowsworkisagift.Wewerecreatedtowork.Weweremadetoproducegoodsandservices,toinventandsolveproblems.Workiswhatdragsusoutofbedinthemorning.Workgivesussomethingtodoandsomewheretogo.Ifthatdoesn’tIsoundlikeabigdeal,talktosomeonewho’sunemployed.Itisworkinghardthatenhancesthelimethatyoudon’twork,fromkickingbackandreadingabooktowatchinganeagleinyourbackyard.21.Whatsurprisedtheauthorwhenshereceivedhernephew’sphonecall?A.Aneagleremainedinhernephew’sbackyardforalongtime.B.Thesightofaneaglemadehernephewsoexcited.C.Hernephewregainedhissightafterhehadbeenblindforseveralyears.D.Despitebeingblind,hernephewdescribedtheeagleasifhecouldreallyseeit.22.Bymentioninghernephewlendingheramendwhensitevisitedhisparents,theauthorintendsto

.

A.showthatshegotalongwellwithhernephewandhisfamilyB.fellusofhernephew’sgoodsenseofdirectionC.showhowgoodamemoryhernephewhasD.provethathernephewhadnotroublelivingbyhimselfalone23.Accordinglothearticle,ajobisveryimportantlotheauthor'snephewmainlybecause.A.ajobmake*himconfidentandslopshimfromcomplainingB.ajobenableshimlofeelnormalC.withajobhecanaffordtoraisehisguidedogD.withajobhecanhelphisparentssupportIhefamily24.Whatcanweconcludefromthelusttwoparagraphs?A.Everyonehastowork,somakesuretoplay.B.Thehanderyouwork,themoresuccessfulyouwilllie.C.Workenrichesourlives,soweshouldappreciateit.D.Workisjustawayforustokilltimeandmakealiving.参考答案：DCBC19.RisingabovethenamesIwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardayoungvoice.“Mom,comehere!There’sthisladyheremysize!”Themotherrushedtoherson;thensheturnedtometoapologize.Ismiledandtoldher,“It’sokay.”Thentalkedtotheboy,“Hi,I’mDarryKramer.Howareyou?”Hestudiedmefromheadtotoe,andasked,“Areyoualittlemommy?”“Yes,Ihaveason,”Ianswered.“Whyareyousolittle?”heasked.“It’sthewayIwasborn,”Isaid.“Somepeoplearelittle.Somearetall.I’mjustnotgoingtogrowanybigger.”AfterIansweredhisotherquestions,Ishooktheboy’shandandleft.Mylifeasalittlepersonisfilledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Ittakesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeetnineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf(侏儒).Despitethis,IdidallthethingsotherkidsdidwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididn’trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedschool.Somekidspickedonme,callingmenames.ThenIknew.Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.NewstudentswouldalwaysstareatmeasIstruggledtoclimbtheschoolbusstairs.ButIlearnedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelife.Idecidedtomakemyuniquenessanadvantageratherthanadisadvantage.WhatIlackedinheight,Imadeu