山西省吕梁市刘胡兰中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市刘胡兰中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedaveryimportantfamilyparty.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A2.---Whatdoesyourbrotherlikedoing?---Heenjoys_____computergamesafterdinner.A.played

B.play

C.toplay

D.playing参考答案：D略3.—Theairwouldcertainlybecleaneriftherewerefewercarsrunninginthecity. —_____. A.Howdoyoufindit? B.Howareyougettingon? C.That’sagoodpoint D.Imanagedsomehow.参考答案：C4.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on

B.by;in

C.of;at

D.on;at参考答案：A5.Asweareverybusythesedays,wemightnot_________thisurgentworkforthetimebeing.A.undertake

B.agree

C.undergo

D.charge参考答案：A6.—Stayabitlonger，please.It’sbeensuch________funhavingyouhere.

—Thankyou，butI’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./；the B.a；an C./；an D.the；an参考答案：C7.Thatwasn’tthesecondtimethatI______herinthesameplace.A.met

B.hadmet

C.meet

D.havemet参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句型it/thatisthefirst/second...time+that，从句中用sb+现在完成时：如果是it/thatwasthefirst/second...time+that，从句中就要用过去完成时，故选B。8.________asuccessfulactor,youneedtolearnthevocabulary________onstage.

A.Being,using

B.As,beused

C.Tobe,used

D.Like,touse参考答案：C9.—CanIbuyaFriday’splaneticketforLondon?

—I’msorry,buttherearenotickets_________forFriday’sflight

A.possible B.present C.acceptable D.available参考答案：D10.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_________workingexperience.A.lacksof

B.lacks

C.islackingof

D.lackingin参考答案：B略11.Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained

;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevantC.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：C试题分析：A未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；B有关的，中肯的；相关联的；确切的；有重大意义[作用]的；Dadj.矛盾的；反驳的；抗辩的；句义：这个地区的建筑物是否要被拆毁事关重大，人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法。根据句义说明本句的relevant表示有重大意义的。故B正确。12.Thebankhas_______alloverthecountryanditoffersallkindsofloaningservice.A.depart

B.neighbours

C.branches

D.sections参考答案：C13.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionsoffalittlebitlonger.—________IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.Doyouthinkso?

B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.That’sreasonableadvice.

D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：A14.—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.A.seen B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee参考答案：B15.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenif

C.incase

D.aslongas参考答案：D16.SheisastudentatBeijingUniversity,_________foradegreeincomputerscience.

A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B17.Let’sfixaday.WouldFridaynight______you?A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.meet参考答案：B18.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Howif

D.Whatif参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。May3rd,Friday

FineThisafternoon,onmywaytoseeingafilm,Isawacasef

offaman’sbike.Ishoutedouttothemanto

1.______stophim.Buthedidn’thearmeand______away.

2.______Iwaswonderingwhattodo______Ihadanidea.I

3.______stoppedataxiandgotintoitw

thecase.Soonwe

4.______caughtupwiththeman.G

thecaseback,hewas

5.______so______(感激)thatheofferedmesomemoney,butI

6.______refusedit______(礼貌).Thenthedriverdroveme

7.______tothe______(电影院).WhenIpaidhim,thedriverpushed

8.______myhand______saidwithasmile,“NeitherwillIacceptyour

9.______money,becauseyourbehaviortouchesme”.Withthese______,

10.______wesaid“Good-Bye”toeachotherandwentseparately.

参考答案：1.fall

2.rode

3.when

4.with

5.Getting6.thankful/grateful

7.politely

8.cinema

9.and

10.words三、阅读理解20.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

以下是学习英浯的方法：

A.Practicespeakingasoftenasyoucan--evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.

B.Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyou,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek.Andtesteachotherregularly.

C.Practiceimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacross,evenifyoudon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyoumightwanttosaywheneveryouhavetime.Anexampleistheuseoftenses.Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.

D.Guessworkisimportantinlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,youaren'texpectedtounderstandeverythingthefirstround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximum(最大限度)useofalltheclues(提示)youcanpickup.

E.Awidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning,butdon'ttrytolearntoomuchvocabularyatonce.

F.Ifyouarethepersononthebus,streetorrestaurantaskinghowyoucanimproveyourEnglish,youareontherighttrack.Theonlywaytoimproveyourspeakingisbyspeaking.Don'tworryaboutabadaccentorforgettingwordsornotbeingunderstood.

以下是学习者在学习英语中所碰到的闲难。请匹配这些困难与他们所对应的学习方法。

56.JackAnderson'svocabularyisverysmall.HeisveryanxioustoimprovehisEnglish.Therefore,hewantstoenlargehisvocabularyinashorttimeandtrieshisbesttomemorizenewwordsasmanyaspossible