人教版必修四第四单元M4U4-using-language(上课用)5月21日开课

Step1：Revision6’

1.Scientistsareconvinced____thepositiveeffectoflaughter____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at2.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroffB.badlyoffC.welloffD.worseoff3.Thedoorkeeperis_______toliveasimplelife.A.accustomedB.confidentC.contentD.addicted4.Thetrees______yesterdaywillbecarriedtothefactory.A.cuttingdownB.beingcutdownC.tobecutdownD.cutdown5.----Whatdoyouexpectyoursontosucceedin?----___________theentranceexam.A.TopassB.PassingC.GetpassedD.PassStep2：

ChecktheworkofpreviewⅠ.重点单词1．____________n．作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转→____________adj.功能的2．____________n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)→____________adj.3．____________n.怒气；怒火→____________adj.生气的4．____________adj.主观的→____________adv.主观地→____________adj.客观的5．____________vi.&vt.拥抱6．____________n．等级；军衔7.____________vi.皱眉8._____________vt.读错；误解→______读懂；了解9._____________adj.错误的；假的10.____________n.拳头11.____________vi.打哈欠12._____________adj.恭敬的→____________v.尊敬→____________adv.尊敬地13.______adv.真实地→______adj.真实的→_______n.真实；functionfunctionaleaseeasyangerangrysubjectivesubjectivelyobjectivehugrankfrownmisreadfalsefistyawnrespectfultrulyreadrespectrespectfullytruetruthⅡ.重点短语1．________________口头语言2．________________全世界3.________________面部表情3．________________舒适，快活，自由自在4．________________丢脸5．________________背对-------；背弃6．________________误会，误解7．________________不看；不注视spokenlanguagearoundtheworldfacialexpressionateaselosefaceturnone’sbacktobewrongaboutlookawayfromStep3：Leading-in6’ShowingourfeelingsUnit4Usinglanguage---Inwhatkindofwayscanweshowourfeelingssuchasexcitement?

Twoways:Spokenlanguage----

Unspokenlanguage----

Iamsoexcited!!bodylanguageFacialexpression

anger

fear

joy

sorrow

contempt

轻视

surprisedisgust厌恶Step4：Presentationsimilarbodylanguage

Carefulreading(2)toshow________toshowangertoshow_________toshowboredattitudetoshow________1.smileandtrulyhappy2._______orturningone’s______tosomeone5.standingalittledistance4.______________________oryawning3.noddingthehead______________Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6frowningbackhappinessagreementupanddownlookingawayfrompeoplerespectFastreadingDividethetextintothreepartsandtrytogetthemainideaofeachpart.Part1________________________________.(Para1)

Part2________________________________.(Para2-Para6)Part3_________________________________.(Para7)Bodylanguageissometimesmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.

Someexamplesofbodylanguage.Somesimilaritiesinbodylanguagemakeourcommunicationeasierinspiteofsomanyculturaldifferencebetweenpeople.Usethetopicsentencesofthefirstandlastparagraphstohelpyouwritethemainidea.Mainidea:Bodylanguagehas______________________andtheyhelp_________________________.manyuniversalgesturespeopleunderstandeachother.1．Whichofthefollowingaboutbodylanguageistrue?A．Itismoreimportantthanspokenlanguage.B．Itisasimportantasspokenlanguage.C．Neitherspokenlanguagenorbodylanguageisimportant.D．Itislessimportantthanspokenlanguage.2.Whymayapersonsmileifhelosesface?A．Toshowhisanger.B．Tohidehisembarrassment.C．Tothreatenothers.D．Tolaughatothers3.Ifyouarenotinterestedinothers’talking,youmay_____.A．lookawayfromhimoryawnB．turntowardandlookatsomethingC．fixyourattentiononthespeakerD．standatalittledistancewithopenhandsReadingcomprehension4.SupposeyouareateacherinAmerica,you’lltellyourstudentsto________whenothersaretalking.A.avoidlookingatothersdirectlyB.lookdirectlyatothersC.glanceatothersD.lookdownatothers5.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.wecancommunicatesuccessfullywithothersusingbodylanguageB.peoplefromdifferentcountrieswillnotmisunderstandeachotherusingbodylanguageC.weshouldtrytolearnmoreaboutothercountries’customsD.allaroundtheworld,peopleexpressthesameideasusingthesamebodylanguageSomedifficultsentencesinthetext:1.Itispossibleto“read”othersaroundus,eveniftheydonotintendforustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.Ofcourse，bodylanguagecanbemisread,butmanygesturesandactionsareuniversal.“读懂”我们身边的人是有可能的，尽管他们并不想让我们懂他们没有说出来的意思。当然，身势语也会被误读，但是很多手势和举动都是具有普遍性的。2.Makingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.攥拳并晃动拳头几乎总是表示某人很生气并要威胁他人。3.Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.在多数情况下，把眼光从人们身上移开或打哈欠使我看上去(对某物/人)不感兴趣。1.Itispossibleto“read”othersaroundus,eveniftheydonotintendforustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.【点拨】句中的read意思是“了解，解释”eg.Icouldreadthathewasangryfromhisface.从他的脸上可以看出他在生气。Wereadhissilenceasagreement.我们把他的沉默解释成他已经同意了。【拓展】Thesignreads‘Noadmittance’.那个牌子上写着“禁止进入”Theannouncerreadthatthepassengerswereallalive.那名播音员大声朗读说，全体乘客都平安无事。Generally,thearticlereadsverywell.总体而言，这篇文章读起来不错。Readingbetweenthelines,Ithinkheneedsmoneyverymuch.从他的字里行间看，他现在很需要钱。2.Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill，inmostcases，makemeappeartobeuninterested.多数情况下，移开视线或者打哈欠会使我显得不感兴趣。【点拨】lookaway转移视线；看别处。

【典例】Don’tlookawayfrommewhenI’mspeakingtoyou.当我对你说话时不要看向别处。Shelookedawayfromthetragicscene.她掉过头，不忍看那一幕惨相。【拓展】关于look的词组还有：盼望_______________抬头；查阅_______________尊敬____________________看不起________________仔细查看；浏览______________调查；朝里看_______________把----看做----________________小心____________________回顾___________________lookforwardtolookuplookupto---lookdownon/uponlookthroughlookintolookon----as---lookoutlookbackon/upon---(2)Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill，inmostcases，makemeappeartobeuninterested.多数情况下，移开视线或者打哈欠会使我显得不感兴趣。

【点拨】inmostcases在大多数情况下。eg.AllpeopleIknowwillvoteforhimandinmostcases，metoo.我认识的人都投他的票，我多半也会随大流。

【拓展】

incase

incaseof

innocase______

inthis/thatcase

inanycase_____________万一；如果万一；如果决不如果那样的话无论如何4.Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective，basedoneachculture，butingeneral

itisprobablynotagoodideato

giveahugtoabossorteacher.在每种文化背景下，尊重他人是主观的，但是通常拥抱老板和老师可能会不妥当。5.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother，soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo！我们经常会彼此误会，因此我们之间能相互理解对方是很令人惊奇的事情！6.Themostuniversalfacialexpressionis,ofcourse,thesmile---itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.Step5：ConsolidationLanguagepoints……itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.……其作用是表示快乐和让人心静。（para2；line2)atease：舒适；快活；自由自在扩展：feel/beatease(感到)舒适而无忧虑；illatease(因不安而)心神不定takeone’sease休息；轻松一下withease容易地；无困难地E.X.1.预计他们在竞选中能轻易获胜。(be

expectedto)———————————————————————2.他在那生疏的环境中感到不那么自在。Hedidn’t________________inthestrangesurroundings.Theyareexpectedtowintheelectionwithease.feelat(his)ease2.Inmostplacesaroundtheworld,frowningandturningone’sbacktosomeoneshowsanger.在世界上大多数地方，皱眉或者背对着某人都表示发怒。（para3；line2-3）turnone’sbackto背对Whenonstage,trynottoturnyourb