-Unit 6 Section A 基础知识及课后作业 鲁教版八年级上册英语

Unit6HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Ⅰ.SectionA课文精讲1.--HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?你已经读过《小妇人》了吗?--No,Ihaven’t.不，我还没有。辨析：yet与alreadyyet意为“已经，还”，通常放在句末，用于完成时的疑问句中，询问说话人期望发生的事情是否已经发生；也用于完成时的否定句中，意为“还”，表示说话人期望发生的事情尚未发生。还可用作连词，意为“然而”，通常位于并列句的后一个分句的句首。例：Haveyoufoundyourruleryet?你已经找到你的尺子了吗?already意为“已经”，用于完成时的肯定句中，放在助动词have/has后，过去分词前。在陈述客观事实的情况下，也可用于一般现在时或一般过去时。例：Ihavealreadyreadthebook.我已经读过这本书了。例题：用already和yet填空。①Haveyoufoundyourloste-bike?②Mostofushavehandedinourcompositions.2.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.《雾都孤儿》讲的是一个男孩出海并发现了一个遍地是珠宝的小岛的故事。辨析：befullof与befilledwithbefullof，意为“充满......”，侧重于状态。其中的full作形容词，意为“满的”。befilledwith，意为“被......充满”，侧重“装”这一动作。其中的fill作动词，意为“装满”，常构成短语fill...with...，意为“用......装满/充满......”。例：Thebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.瓶子里都是水。例题：①Thebusispassengers.We’dbetterwaitforthenextone.A.fulledofB.filledofC.fullofD.fullwith②Hisparentshisbagsnacks.A.full；withB.full；ofC.fill；withD.fill；of3.Whoelseisonmyisland?还有谁在我的岛上?辨析：else与otherelseadv.其他，别的常修饰不定代词、不定副词、疑问代词、疑问副词，并置于其后。otheradj.其他的，别的用于名词前，修饰名词。例：Whatelsedidhesay?

他还说了些什么？Arethereanyotherquestions?

还有其他问题没有？例题：Youlikeplayingbasketball.doyoulikedoing?A.ElsewhatB.WhatelseC.WhichelseD.Elsewhich4.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.其中一个人死了，另一个朝我的房子跑去。辨析：towards与totowards，意为“朝，向，对着”，表示“向着某个方向”，没有到达之意。to，一般接在come，go，move等动词之后，表示“向，往”，有到达之意。例：She

movedtowards

thewindow.

\o"真人发音"她朝窗户走去。Iwalkedtotheoffice.

我朝办公室走去。例题：Hesaidgoodbyeandwalkedthedoor.A.forB.downC.towardsD.againstⅡ.SectionA课后作业ⅰ.单项选择1.ThestorybookisveryinterestingandIcan’t.A.putitupB.putonitC.putitdownD.putoffit2.--WhenwillDianaarrive?--Oh,she.Sheisinthemeetingroomnow.A.arrivesB.isarrivingC.arrivedD.hasarrived3.--Haveyoupackedthebeachtowels?--Yes,Ihavepackedthem.A.yet；yetB.yet；alreadyC.already；alreadyD.already；yet4.--Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?--.A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,IdoC.No,Ican’tD.No,Idon’t5.--What’sRobinsonCrusoe?--It’sfantastic.A.aboutB.likeC.toD.looklike6.,orwewillbelateforschool.A.HurryupB.BequietC.TakeiteasyD.Lookout7.Themeetingisdueat2:00p.m.A.startingB.tostartC.startedD.start8.--Whichdressdoyoulikebest,Madam?--Sorry,Ican’tdecidenow.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit9.Look,thereareseveralinthemiddleofthelake.A.landB.landsC.pieceoflandsD.piecesofland10.--haveyoulearnedEnglish?--For2years.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar11.Iane-mailtoyoulastnight.Haveyoureceivedit?A.send；yetB.sent；alreadyC.sent；yetD.send；already12.Ican’twaitmygrandparents.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visits13.Heisinterestedinmodelplanes.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.makes14.--Doyouhaveanythingtosay?--No,Idon’t.A.otherB.elseC.othersD.more15.IsawLiMingneartheriveronmywayhome.A.playsB.playingC.toplayD.played16.Aservantcameacrossthegardenandwalkedthem.A.atB.forC.towardsD.inⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Therearelotsof(岛)intheworld.2.Thisbookhas653(页)inall.3.You’llhaveto(匆忙，赶快)ifyouwanttocatchthattrain.4.Theboyfoundalotof(珠宝，财富)inthecave.5.RobinsonCrusoeisa(经典作品，名著).6.Don’tinjureyourselfwiththat(工具).7.Childrenliketoplaywith(沙子).8.Jackisinterestedinscienceand(科技).9.Mr.SmithisanEnglishman,buthespeaks(法语)verywell.10.Whenyouareatthebigtree,turnrightandwalktthebridge.ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I(take)thedogforawalkanhourago.2.TheywenttoChina(see)theGreatWalllastspring.3.WhenIarrivehome,myparents(come)backalready.4.you(finish)yourhomeworkyet?5.Ican’tdecidewhen(start).6.I’ve(bring)backmanythingsIcanuse.7.Wouldyoulikesomething(drink)?8.I(eat)dinnerforanhour.9.Howdowedealwiththe(break)ship?10.Youcanusethestick(draw)apictureonthesand.ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.他们正跑向德国边界。TheyweretheGermanborder.2.你认为《体育新闻》怎么样?What