Module9-Unit1知识总结学案 外研英语七年级上册

M9-U1知识总结词汇解析call做动词（给...）打电话;做名词”电话,(一次)通话”e.g.Listen！Someone_____forhelp.AcallBcallingCiscallingDcalled这个周末我将给你打电话.(名词)________________________________________________________lie不及物动词”躺,平躺”现在分词lying.【搭配】liedown躺下;lieontheground躺在地上她正躺在地板上看电视【拓展】lie做动词”撒谎;位于”做名词”谎言”tellalie撒谎BeijingliesinthenorthofChina.______________________________Don’tlietome.____________________________________________takev.拿,取;花费时间【搭配】takephotos/pictures拍照,照相;takephotos/picturesof给...拍照,照相taketime花费时间;takecareof照顾;takeoff脱下/起飞;takeiteasy别紧张;takesb/sthtosp把某人/某物带到某地;takeabus/train/plane乘坐...;Wearetakingpicturesofthebeautifulflowers.________________________________________________________请把这些书带到教室.________________________________________________________这个男孩正在长城上拍照________________________________________________________4.wait不及物动词.”等待,等候”【搭配】waitfor等待,等候;waitaminute等一会儿;waitinline排队等候他正在等什么?__________________________________________语句详解Weareonaschooltrip.【应用1】on正在参加,上演Thefilmison_____________________________________________Myfriendis________atriptoBeijing.A.inB.onC.atD.to【应用2】trip名词”短途旅行”travel可做名词,也可做动词”长时间远距离的旅行”onthetrip在郊游,在旅行;goonatrip去郊游/旅行Whatabouttheothers?【应用】theothers代词”(某一范围内)其余的人或物”Thereare50studentsinourclass.Twentyofthemlikeplayingbasketball,andtheotherslikerunning._________________________________________________________【辨析】other;others;theother;theothers①other形容词e.g.Whatotherthingsdoyouwant?②others代词”some...others...一些...另一些...”e.g.Somestudentsaresinging,andothersaredancing.③theother代词”one...theother...一个...另一个”Shehastwoboxes.Oneisblue,andtheotherisred.④theothers”剩余的全部=theother+名词复数”RightnowTonyiseatingadeliciousicecream.【应用】rightnow”此刻,现在”=atthemoment“立刻,马上”Pleasedoitrightnow.______________________________________Heisn’tintheoffice_____________他现在不在办公室.Linglingisbuyingafewpresentsandpostcards.【辨析】few;afew;little;alittle功能意义修饰可数名词复数修饰不可数名词几乎没有,很少(否定)fewlittle有些,有几个(肯定)afewalittleE.g.Heisnewinourclassandhehasfewfriends_________________________________________________________E.g.我有几本英语书_______________________________________E.g.冰箱里有一点牛肉_____________________________________E.g.杯子里几乎没水了______________________________________Theyareonsaleattheshop.【应用】onsale正在出售sale不可数n”销售”;可数n”销售额”e.g.Thesethingshaveagoodsale.______________________________6.Weareenjoyingthetripalot.【应用1】enjoy”享受...的乐趣,喜欢”做及物动词+名词/代词/动名词【搭配】enjoyoneself过得愉快=havefun=haveagoodtime;enjoysth/doingsth享受做某事我们正在享受阳光_______________________________________我们在公园里玩的很高兴_________________________________________________________Sheenjoys_____________(watch)footballmatches.【应用2】alot”很,非常”=verymuch程度副词我非常喜欢数学,因为很有趣._________________________________________________________________________________________Anyway,It’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.【应用1】anyway副词”无论如何,反正”用于结束或转移话题.【应用2】It’stimetodosth”到了做...的时间了”It’stimeforsthE.g.It’stimetohavebreakfast=it’stimeforbreakfast.E.g.到上学的时间了_________________________________________________________________________________________________【应用3】gobackto...”回到”若后面加副词,要把to去掉gobackhome____________回到那里__________________E.g.他起床喝了一杯水,然后又回到了床上.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________重点词汇明信片___________打电话__________躺,平躺________太阳______行,排,列________拿,取,花费___________等候__________行走,步行________旅行_________几个,很少的______卖,出售_______享受...的乐趣,喜爱________尽管如此,无论如何__________向后,回到,返回___________重点短语买明信片_______________站成一排________________躺在太阳底下__________________拍照______________立刻,马上___________等公交车____________________回到___________拍照__________在一次学校旅途中____________________在商店_______________走在长城上____________________一些几个_________正在出售_______________通过邮件_________________你现在在哪儿?___________________________________________我正站在中国的长城上和你聊天_________________________________________________________3.我们正在进行学校旅行_________________________________________________________4.现在托尼正在吃一个可口的冰激凌_________________________________________________________5.他们正在商店里出售________________________________________