九年级上学期期中英语试卷

九年级（上）期中英语试卷二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．（1分）Dangal（《摔跤吧！爸爸》），_______Indianfilm，hasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsinChina．（）A．a；/ B．a；the C．an；the D．/；the2．（1分）Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisyson，butsheisalwayshernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.（）A．angrywith B．patientwith C．worriedabout D．patientfor3．（1分）Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscience，andintheseyearsthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger．（）A．are；is B．is；are C．have；are D．has；is4．（1分）Yourparentsloveyouverymuch____________theyseldomsay，"Iloveyou．"（）A．unless B．or C．so D．although5．（1分）﹣HaveyouwatchedtheboatracesthisDragonBoatFestival？﹣Yes．____wonderfulraces!（）A．Whatan B．Whata C．What D．How6．（1分）Theboxisheavyhecan'tcarryit．（）A．too；to B．such；that C．so；that D．enough；to7．（1分）﹣Who'ssinginginthenextroom？IsthatMrs．Wang？﹣Itbeher．ShehasgonetoNewYork．（）A．can't B．must C．shouldn't D．may8．（1分）Aseveryoneknows，rubbisheverywhere．（）A．needbethrown B．mustn'tbethrown C．can'tthrow D．canbethrown9．（1分）﹣Whynotbuyasecond﹣handflatfirstifyoudon'thaveenoughmoney？﹣That'sagood______．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．decision10．（1分）He_______gooutwithhisparents，butnowhe__________stayingathomealone.（）A．usedto；isusedto B．isusedto；usedto C．useto；isusedto D．useto；usedto11．（1分）Theytheirwaytomakemeathome.（）A．getin；stay B．gooutof；feel C．geton；tobe D．goout；feel12．（1分）Mygrandmotheralwaysasksme_______．（）A．whycansheusetheipad B．howcansheusetheipad C．howshecanusetheipad D．whencansheusetheiPad13．（1分）﹣I'llnotbeJack'sfriendanymore．﹣Don'tbeangry．He'sjustso，butinfacthe'sgoodtous，youknow．（）A．helpful B．direct C．polite D．brave14．（1分）Alltheapplesarepicked________hand．It'sahardjob．（）A．in B．by C．with D．on15．（1分）﹣Myzipperwon'twork．Couldyouhelpmerepairit，Bill？（）﹣________A．Don'tmentionit． B．Sure，withpleasure． C．Nevermind． D．Itdoesn'tmatter．三、完形填空16．（10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。TheDragonBoatFestival，alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival，iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthe（1）﹣monthintheChineselunarcalendar.PeopleofteneatZongziandrowdragonboats（2）thefestival.Thousandsofyearsago，peopleoften（3）riceintotheMiluoRivertofeedfishessothattheydidn'teatQuYuanonMay5theveryyear，becausehediedintheMiluoRiver.Theythoughthewasstill（4）intheriver.Now，inorderto（5）thehonestman，peopleinChinaoftenmakeZongzi.Theywill（6）allkindsofZongziduringtheDuanwuFestival.Thiskindoffoodisvery（7）andverypopular.Menandwomen，youngandoldalllikeeatingZongziverymuch.Thefestivalisalsobestknownforitsdragonboatraces.Duringthefestival，peopleoftenracedragonboatsinmanyplaces，（8）inSouthChinawheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Thedragonboatisabout50﹣100feet（9），5feetwide.Andtheboatisnotveryheavy.Therearemorethan20strongmenontheboat.Theysitintheboatside（10）side.Attheheadoftheboat，thereisabigdrumonit.Thedrummerplaysthedrumduringtherace.（1）A.fourthB.fifthC.sixthD.seventh（2）A.inB.betweenC.ofD.during（3）A.gotB.tookC.threwD.brought（4）A.asleepB.goodC.aliveD.wells（5）A.rememberB.thinkC.likeD.forget（6）A.likeB.makeC.takeD.bring（7）A.beautifulB.bigC.wellD.delicious（8）A.especiallyB.clearlyC.exactlyD.easily（9）A.tallB.shortC.wideD.long（10）A.atB.byC.onD.in四、阅读理解（共4小题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。17．（7.5分）Inventionsmaketheworldbetter，smarterandalittlemorefun.Thefoldingbikehelmet（头盔）Peoplehatetowearahelmetbecauseit'sthickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadefromplastics.Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones，butflexible（灵活的）enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.Alsoitismucheasiertocarry.ShoesthattiethemselvesAfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture，almosteveryonewantsapairofself﹣tyingshoes.Now，thankstoNike，theshoescantiethemselves.Thesmartalarmclock﹣HelloSenseAnalarmclock，calledHelloSense，canimproveyoursleep.ItcancontrolthetemperatureSweetpotatoesthatcouldsavelivesThelack（缺乏）ofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnessesforillnesses.Insub﹣SaharanAfrica，plantexpertsarehelpingthemgrowakindofnewsweetpotatoes.Thesepotatoescanhelpthemfightagainstsomeillnesses.（1）Thefoldingbikehelmetis.A.thickandheavyB.madefrommetalC.notasstrongasatraditionaloneD.flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat（2）Whichcompanymakesself﹣tyingshoes？A.Adidas.B.Kappa.C.Nike.D.Li﹣Ning.（3）ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT.A.improveoursleepB.controlourweightC.recordoursleepcyclesD.controlthetemperatureinthebedroom（4）Ifachildhasapooreyesight，hemaybeinthelackof.A.vitaminAB.vitaminBC.vitaminCD.vitaminD（5）Youcanfindthepassageina.A.newspaperB.storybookC.guidebookD.cookerybook18．（7.5分）DearEmma，Yourproblemislikeacircle.Theharderyoustudy，thelesstimeyouhavetomakefriendsandthelessfriendlyyoulooktoyourclassmates.Thefewerfriendsyouhave，theharderyoustudytomakeyourselffeelbetter.Trytobreakthisbadcircle.Perhapsyouareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，becauseyouaretooshyortooserious.Youarenot.Everyonehasafunside.Pushyourshysideawayandshowyourclassmateshowmuchfunyoucanbe.Lookatyourclassmates.Arethereanypeoplewithwhomyoufeelyouhavealotincommon？First，smileatyourclassmates.Dothisasoftenasyoucan，untilyourclassmatesbecomeusedtoyoursmilesandsmileinreturn.Next，talktoyourclassmates.Dothisbetweenclassesorduringyourlunchbreak.Youmayfinditeasiertostartbytalkingtopeoplewhentheyarealone.Perhapsyoucouldaskaclassmateaboutyourstudies.Theyarelikelytorespond（回应）inaverypositiveway.Peopleliketofeelimportantandhelpful.Theremustbesomeoneelseinyourclasswhoisalsoquiet.Itmightbeeasiertotrytotalkwithhimorher.Yourproblemismainlyaboutconfidence.Smilefirst，talknextandslowlyyouwillmakefriends.Onceyouhavemoreconfidence，youcanmakeasmanyfriendsasyouwant.Editor（1）ThecauseofEmma'sproblemmightbethat.A.herclassmatesdon'tlikeherB.shedoesn'tlikeherclassmatesC.shedoesn'tliketofeelimportantandhelpfulD.shespendsallhertimeonherstudy（2）Emmashouldtalktosomeoneelseinherclasswhoisalsoquietbecause.A.itmightbeeasiertotrytotalkwithhimB.heisalwaysfullofconfidenceC.heislikelytorespondinaverypositivewayD.helikessmilingather（3）TheeditormainlytellsEmmaabouthowto.A.talktoclassmatesB.makefriendsC.improveherstudyD.beconfident（4）"Once"meanshereinthispassage.A.曾经B.一次C.一旦D.很久以前（5）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG？A.Allofourproblemsarethesame，justlikeacircle.B.Smileasoftenasyoucan.C.Wecantalktoourclassmatesafterclass.D.TheletterwaswrittenbyEditor.19．（7.5分）Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy，butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Hereisastorytohelpyou.Onceabirdlivedunhappily.Soittraveledfarawaytolookforitshappiness.Itflewandflew.Suddenlyitsawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.Butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso，thespiderdidn'tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise."Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufailagainandagain？""BecauseIkeepmakingmyefforts.I'mhappy."saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawithappinessisawillintheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalameduckhelpalittleduckwhogotlosttofindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled，ithadasmilingface."I'mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers."saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawithappinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflyingandsuddenlysawalittledyingflower，whosefacewasfullofsmile.Thebirddidn'tknowthereason.Soitaskedthelittleflower，"You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy？""Becausemydreamwillcometrue."saidthelittleflower."Whatisyourdream？""Toproducesweetfruit."Thelittlebirdsawit：happinessisahopeintheheart.Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruthhappinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.Youarethemakerofyourownhappiness.（1）Whonevergaveupthoughitfiledagainandagaininthispassage？A.Thebird.B.Thespider.C.Theflower.D.Theduck.（2）Whyisthelittledyingflowersillsohappy？A.Becauseitoftenhelpsothers.B.Becauseit'llproducesourfruit.C.Becauseithasahopeintheheart.D.Becauseitkeepsclimbingupawall.（3）Whatcanweknowfromthestory？A.Thebirdfoundhappinessinitsownheart.B.Thebirdfoundhappinessinthefarawayplace.C.Thebirddidn'tknowwherehappinesswasatlast.D.Thelameduckwasn'thappybecauseithadtohelpothers.（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Happinessisimportantforeveryone.B.Manypeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.C.Wemakehappinessbyourselves.D.Thewaytohappinessistohaveadream，tohelpothersandnottogiveup.（5）Thepassageismainlyabout.A.willB.hopeC.loveD.happiness20．（7.5分）ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature（文学）.HeisthefirstChinesewholivesandworksinChinatowintheprize.MoYan，thepen﹣nameforGuanMoye，wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Hisparentswerefarmers.Heleftschooltoworkattheageof12，laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthePLAandduringthistimehebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.ThenovelHonggaoliangjiazuisoneofthem.IttellsfivestoriesthattookplaceinGaomiduringthe1930sand1940s.Thebookwaspublishedin1987andtranslatedintoEnglishin1993.Itwasmadeintoapopularmoviein1987bythewell﹣knowndirectorZhangYimou.Besideshisnovels，MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessays（散文）.HeisregardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.ManyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishTheNobelPrizesweresetupbyAlfredNobel，agreatSwedishinventor，in1895.Thewinnerwillwinamedal（证书）andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor（about7millionyuan）.（1）WhendidMoYanleaveschooltoworkonthefarm？A.In1955.B.In1967.C.In1976.D.In1981.（2）Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph？A.MoYanlivedahardlifewhenhewasyoung.B.MoYan'sfamilywasrichwhenhewasyoung.C.MoYanhadgoodeducationinhisearlylife.D.MoYanlikedwritingwhenheworkedinthefactory.（3）WhichisNOTtrueaboutMoYan'sbooks？A.Mostofthestorieshappenedinhishometown.B.Theyhavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.C.TheyhavebeenmadeintomoviesbyZhangYimou.D.Theyarenotonlynovelsbutalsoshortstoriesandessays.（4）WhatwasAlfredNobel？A.Hewasapoet.B.Hewasadirector.C.Hewasaninventor.D.Hewasawriter.（5）Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage？A.MoYanhaswrittenmanyfamousbooks.B.MoYan'sstorieshavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.C.AlfredNobelsetuptheNobelPrizes.D.MoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.五、口语交际21．（5分）从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的．A：Hi，Jane．Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment？B：I'dliketo（1）．A：Well，first，youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom．B：Yes．That'seasy（2）．What'snext？A：Second，youcanrideabicycle．Don'ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon'thaveto．B：（3）Whatelse？A：Third，trytorecyclepaper．B：Mmm．Newspapers，magazines，wehavealotofpaperathome．Goodidea．A：Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou'renotusingit．B：（4）A：Yes．Getwet，turnofftheshower，puttheshampoo（洗发剂）B：Yes，（5）Wehavetosavewater．A．ButwhatcanIdoforyou？B．Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous．C．YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair？D．ButwhatcanIdo？E．Thatwillsavealotofmoney，too．F．Takeabagwhenyougoshopping．G．SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking．第II卷（非选择题）六、词汇应用22．（10分）PartyWorkstoServeUsSince1921，theCommunistPartyofChina（CPC，中国共产党）hasbeenleadingChinesepeopletolivebetterlives.BothofmyparentsjoinedthePartywhentheywereinuniversity.Theyare（1）（pride）ofit.AsmembersoftheParty，theyknowthey（2）（serve）thepeople.Theyalwaystakepartincommunityefforts（3）（active）.Duringthe（4）（usual）winterholidayin2020，theyjoinedateamofvolunteerstohelpcheckpeople'sinformationandspreadknowledgeaboutCOVID﹣19.TheirbehaviorsshowmethedutyofthePartymembers.Iwanttolearnmorefrom（5）（they）andbeamemberoftheParty.WhenIwasyounger，myparentstoldmemanytouching（6）（story）abouttheCPC.ThespiritsofHongYan，JinggangshanandYan'anmovedmesomuch.Fromthattimeforward，Ibecame（7）（interest）intheParty.Manyyearshavepassed，I（8）（read）lotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritoftheCPC.What'smore，IhavejoinedinmanyactivitiesthatareaboutthePartyinordertolearnmoreaboutit.NowIamaLeague（团）member.Ibelievethatbeforelong，I（9）（be）arealPartymember.IfIbecomeamemberoftheParty，IwilldoasmuchasIcan（10）（help）others.I'mlookingforwardtothatday!七、英汉互译（共5小题）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。23．（1分）Thenoise﹣makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood．（翻译句子）24．（1分）Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis，youhadbetternotgiveup．（英汉互译）25．（1分）你能告诉我厕所在哪里吗？（where）26．（1分）青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服。（allow）27．（1分）你越努力就越幸运。（the...the...）八、阅读表达28．（10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。ZhangGuimei，theprincipalofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls，hasbeengiventhetitle.Theschoolwasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehavebeenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingtheirnineyearsofeducation.ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingCounty.Once，shegotbadlyillbuthadnomoneyforthetreatment（治疗）.Withthehelpofthepeoplethere，ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme，"Zhangsaid.Slowly，adreamofsettingupafreehighschoolforgirlsinHuapingCountyappearedinZhang'sheart.Fromtheyearof2002，shebeganasix﹣yearjourneytolookforfunds（资金），ZhangfinallysetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.Thankstoherefforts，morethan1，800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiesthroughhereducationuntilnow.Zhanghasbeenhelpingtoimprovetheareaasawhole.Influencedbyher，manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas.Now，withZhanghavinggotthehonorarytitleWhatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandencouragemoretofollowherexample.（1）WhywasZhangGuimeinamed"RoleModeloftheTimes"？（2）WasZhangabletogetthenecessarytreatmentwhensheoncegotbadlyill？（3）WhenwasHuapingHighSchoolforGirlssetup？（4）HowmanygirlshaveentereduniversitiesthroughZhang'seducation？（5）WherehavemanyofZhangsstudentschosentowork？九、书面表达（共1题）29．（15分）最近，某中学生英文报开设了"After﹣classActivitiesinSchools"的栏目，请你根据以下提示，语句通顺，书写规范．内容包括：1．列举你们学校开展的三项课外活动．2．介绍你在学校参加何种课外活动及该活动给你带来的两大益处．3．为同学如何选择课外活动提出两个建议．4．鼓励同学们积极参加学校课外活动．Nowadays，after﹣classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinschools．．

参考答案与解析二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．（1分）Dangal（《摔跤吧！爸爸》），_______Indianfilm，hasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsinChina．（）A．a；/ B．a；the C．an；the D．/；the【解答】考查冠词．第一个空，Indian是以元音音素/ɪ/开头．第二个空．故选：C．2．（1分）Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisyson，butsheisalwayshernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.（）A．angrywith B．patientwith C．worriedabout D．patientfor【解答】beangrywith：生气；bepatientwith；beworriedabout；patientfor介词搭配错误，故两个并列句含义不同，她对吵闹的儿子发火。故选：B。3．（1分）Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscience，andintheseyearsthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger．（）A．are；is B．is；are C．have；are D．has；is【解答】本题考查therebe句型．首先，其次aof表示"若干的，后接复数可数名词作主语时；而theof…表示"…的数量"，谓语动词用单数形式，第一个横线根据aofon，用复数arenumberthem用单数is，故选：A．4．（1分）Yourparentsloveyouverymuch____________theyseldomsay，"Iloveyou．"（）A．unless B．or C．so D．although【解答】答案：D．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法，在这里两个句子之间存在相反的让步关系；尽管"，符合句意5．（1分）﹣HaveyouwatchedtheboatracesthisDragonBoatFestival？﹣Yes．____wonderfulraces!（）A．Whatan B．Whata C．What D．How【解答】答案：C．根据wonderfulraces!可知这里考查了感叹句，它是一个可数名词复数形式，在这里修饰races!故选C．6．（1分）Theboxisheavyhecan'tcarryit．（）A．too；to B．such；that C．so；that D．enough；to【解答】too…to…"太…而不能…"．such…that…"如此…以至于…（such修饰名词）"．enough…to…"足够…去（做）…"、heavy"重的"can'tit"他搬不动它"可知，以至于他搬不动它"．故选：C．7．（1分）﹣Who'ssinginginthenextroom？IsthatMrs．Wang？﹣Itbeher．ShehasgonetoNewYork．（）A．can't B．must C．shouldn't D．may【解答】A．不可能．一定．不应该D．根据题干，根据HegoneYork，否定的猜测用can't．故选：A．8．（1分）Aseveryoneknows，rubbisheverywhere．（）A．needbethrown B．mustn'tbethrown C．can'tthrow D．canbethrown【解答】句子主语rubbish我动词throw之间是被动关系，结合选项可知用情态动词的被动语态．根据常识可知"垃圾一定不要到处乱扔"．故选：B．9．（1分）﹣Whynotbuyasecond﹣handflatfirstifyoudon'thaveenoughmoney？﹣That'sagood______．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．decision【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析？﹣﹣那是个好的建议；question问题；decision决定？如果你没有足够的钱为什么不先买一套二手公寓．故选C．10．（1分）He_______gooutwithhisparents，butnowhe__________stayingathomealone.（）A．usedto；isusedto B．isusedto；usedto C．useto；isusedto D．useto；usedto【解答】usedtodosth过去常常做某事，beusedtodoing习惯于做某事，可知他过去常常和父母外出。故选：A。11．（1分）Theytheirwaytomakemeathome.（）A．getin；stay B．gooutof；feel C．geton；tobe D．goout；feel【解答】getinone'sway：挡住某人的路；gooutofone'sway：特意做某事；geton：上车；makesb.feelathome为固定句型；故排除A和C，此处theirway前需加介词of。故选：B。12．（1分）Mygrandmotheralwaysasksme_______．（）A．whycansheusetheipad B．howcansheusetheipad C．howshecanusetheipad D．whencansheusetheiPad【解答】答案：C．根据Mygrandmotheralwaysasksme，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法，选项ABD是疑问句语序．选项C用的是正常的语序。13．（1分）﹣I'llnotbeJack'sfriendanymore．﹣Don'tbeangry．He'sjustso，butinfacthe'sgoodtous，youknow．（）A．helpful B．direct C．polite D．brave【解答】A．helpful有益的，B，C．polite有礼貌的，D．据句意杰克说话直接，故选：B．14．（1分）Alltheapplesarepicked________hand．It'sahardjob．（）A．in B．by C．with D．on【解答】B15．（1分）﹣Myzipperwon'twork．Couldyouhelpmerepairit，Bill？（）﹣________A．Don'tmentionit． B．Sure，withpleasure． C．Nevermind． D．Itdoesn'tmatter．【解答】B三、完形填空16．（10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。TheDragonBoatFestival，alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival，iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthe（1）B﹣monthintheChineselunarcalendar.PeopleofteneatZongziandrowdragonboats（2）Dthefestival.Thousandsofyearsago，peopleoften（3）CriceintotheMiluoRivertofeedfishessothattheydidn'teatQuYuanonMay5theveryyear，becausehediedintheMiluoRiver.Theythoughthewasstill（4）Cintheriver.Now，inorderto（5）Athehonestman，peopleinChinaoftenmakeZongzi.Theywill（6）BallkindsofZongziduringtheDuanwuFestival.Thiskindoffoodisvery（7）Dandverypopular.Menandwomen，youngandoldalllikeeatingZongziverymuch.Thefestivalisalsobestknownforitsdragonboatraces.Duringthefestival，peopleoftenracedragonboatsinmanyplaces，（8）AinSouthChinawheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Thedragonboatisabout50﹣100feet（9）D，5feetwide.Andtheboatisnotveryheavy.Therearemorethan20strongmenontheboat.Theysitintheboatside（10）Bside.Attheheadoftheboat，thereisabigdrumonit.Thedrummerplaysthedrumduringtherace.（1）A.fourthB.fifthC.sixthD.seventh（2）A.inB.betweenC.ofD.during（3）A.gotB.tookC.threwD.brought（4）A.asleepB.goodC.aliveD.wells（5）A.rememberB.thinkC.likeD.forget（6）A.likeB.makeC.takeD.bring（7）A.beautifulB.bigC.wellD.delicious（8）A.especiallyB.clearlyC.exactlyD.easily（9）A.tallB.shortC.wideD.long（10）A.atB.byC.onD.in【解答】（1）B。考查序数词，B.第五，D.第七，端午节在农历五月初五，故选：B。（2）D。考查介词，经常用在"月份、年份"前面），C.……的；根据"the，人们通常在节日期间吃粽子。duringthe，故选：D。（3）C。考查动词，B.拿，D.带来intoMiluo"可知，因为屈原死于汨罗江，为了不让鱼吃他的身体intoMiluo，句子时态是一般过去时，故选：C。（4）C。考查形容词，B.好的，D.源泉heinMiluothoughtwas...inriver.因为屈原死于汨罗江。"可知，故选：C。（5）A。考查动词，B.想，D.忘记inoftenZongzi.中国的人们常常包粽子，人们包粽子的目的是为了记住屈原。（6）B。考查动词，B.制作，D.带来will...allofduringDuanwu，他们将会在端午节期间包各种各样的粽子，故选：B。（7）D。考查形容词，B.大的，D.美味的and，youngoldlikeZongzimuch.男女老少都很喜欢吃粽子，粽子很好吃。（8）A。考查副词，B.清楚地，D.容易地，多地的人们通常龙舟。根据语境"DuringfestivaloftendragoninplacesSouthwhereareriverslakes.节日期间，……是在中国南方。"可知，故选：A。（9）D。考查形容词，B.短的，D.长的，5英尺宽，句子描述龙舟的长与宽，故选：D。（10）B。考查介词，B.在……旁边，D.在……里。根据语境"Theyinboat。"可知，类似短语还有stepbystep"一步接一步"，故选：B。四、阅读理解（共4小题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。17．（7.5分）Inventionsmaketheworldbetter，smarterandalittlemorefun.Thefoldingbikehelmet（头盔）Peoplehatetowearahelmetbecauseit'sthickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadefromplastics.Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones，butflexible（灵活的）enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.Alsoitismucheasiertocarry.ShoesthattiethemselvesAfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture，almosteveryonewantsapairofself﹣tyingshoes.Now，thankstoNike，theshoescantiethemselves.Thesmartalarmclock﹣HelloSenseAnalarmclock，calledHelloSense，canimproveyoursleep.ItcancontrolthetemperatureSweetpotatoesthatcouldsavelivesThelack（缺乏）ofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnessesforillnesses.Insub﹣SaharanAfrica，plantexpertsarehelpingthemgrowakindofnewsweetpotatoes.Thesepotatoescanhelpthemfightagainstsomeillnesses.（1）ThefoldingbikehelmetisD.A.thickandheavyB.madefrommetalC.notasstrongasatraditionaloneD.flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat（2）Whichcompanymakesself﹣tyingshoes？CA.Adidas.B.Kappa.C.Nike.D.Li﹣Ning.（3）ThesmartalarmclockcanNOTB.A.improveoursleepB.controlourweightC.recordoursleepcyclesD.controlthetemperatureinthebedroom（4）Ifachildhasapooreyesight，hemaybeinthelackofA.A.vitaminAB.vitaminBC.vitaminCD.vitaminD（5）YoucanfindthepassageinaA.A.newspaperB.storybookC.guidebookD.cookerybook【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones，但灵活到几乎可以完全平折，它和传统的一样坚固，几乎可以完全平折。（2）C.细节理解题。根据"AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture，thankstoNike，几乎每个人都想要一双自己系鞋带的鞋，多亏了耐克。"可知可知耐克公司生产自动系鞋带鞋。（3）B.细节判断题。根据"Analarmclock，canimproveyoursleep.Itcancontrolthetemperature，可以改善你的睡眠状态、光线甚至空气质量。还可以记录你的睡眠周期.但是没有提到控制我们的体重。故选B。（4）A.细节理解题。根据"The（缺乏）vitaminAcauseandotherfor。"可知如果一个孩子视力不好。故选A。（5）A.细节推理题。根据"Inventionsthebetterandamore、更聪明。"可知全文介绍了几种发明。故选A。18．（7.5分）DearEmma，Yourproblemislikeacircle.Theharderyoustudy，thelesstimeyouhavetomakefriendsandthelessfriendlyyoulooktoyourclassmates.Thefewerfriendsyouhave，theharderyoustudytomakeyourselffeelbetter.Trytobreakthisbadcircle.Perhapsyouareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，becauseyouaretooshyortooserious.Youarenot.Everyonehasafunside.Pushyourshysideawayandshowyourclassmateshowmuchfunyoucanbe.Lookatyourclassmates.Arethereanypeoplewithwhomyoufeelyouhavealotincommon？First，smileatyourclassmates.Dothisasoftenasyoucan，untilyourclassmatesbecomeusedtoyoursmilesandsmileinreturn.Next，talktoyourclassmates.Dothisbetweenclassesorduringyourlunchbreak.Youmayfinditeasiertostartbytalkingtopeoplewhentheyarealone.Perhapsyoucouldaskaclassmateaboutyourstudies.Theyarelikelytorespond（回应）inaverypositiveway.Peopleliketofeelimportantandhelpful.Theremustbesomeoneelseinyourclasswhoisalsoquiet.Itmightbeeasiertotrytotalkwithhimorher.Yourproblemismainlyaboutconfidence.Smilefirst，talknextandslowlyyouwillmakefriends.Onceyouhavemoreconfidence，youcanmakeasmanyfriendsasyouwant.Editor（1）ThecauseofEmma'sproblemmightbethatD.A.herclassmatesdon'tlikeherB.shedoesn'tlikeherclassmatesC.shedoesn'tliketofeelimportantandhelpfulD.shespendsallhertimeonherstudy（2）EmmashouldtalktosomeoneelseinherclasswhoisalsoquietbecauseA.A.itmightbeeasiertotrytotalkwithhimB.heisalwaysfullofconfidenceC.heislikelytorespondinaverypositivewayD.helikessmilingather（3）TheeditormainlytellsEmmaabouthowtoB.A.talktoclassmatesB.makefriendsC.improveherstudyD.beconfident（4）"Once"meansChereinthispassage.A.曾经B.一次C.一旦D.很久以前（5）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG？AA.Allofourproblemsarethesame，justlikeacircle.B.Smileasoftenasyoucan.C.Wecantalktoourclassmatesafterclass.D.TheletterwaswrittenbyEditor.【解答】（1）D.推理判断题。根据Theharderyoustudy，theharderyoustudytomakeyourselffeelbetter.可知，你就越少时间交朋友，你就看起来越不友好，所以一切根源就是"所有的时间都用在学习上"。（2）A.细节理解题。根据Theremustbesomeoneelseinyourclasswhoisalsoquiet.Itmightbeeasiertotrytotalkwithhimorher可知，故选A。（3）B.推理判断题。根据，talknextandslowlyyouwillmakefriends.Onceyouhavemoreconfidence，先微笑，慢慢地你会交到朋友，你就可以交很多你想要的朋友，故选B。（4）C.词义猜测题。根据，talknextandslowlyyouwillmakefriends.Onceyouhavemoreconfidence，先微笑，慢慢地你会交到朋友，你就可以交很多你想要的朋友，故选C。（5）A.推理判断题。根据Yourisacircle可知文章说的是你的问题就像一个圆，就像一个圆。19．（7.5分）Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy，butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Hereisastorytohelpyou.Onceabirdlivedunhappily.Soittraveledfarawaytolookforitshappiness.Itflewandflew.Suddenlyitsawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.Butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso，thespiderdidn'tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise."Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufailagainandagain？""BecauseIkeepmakingmyefforts.I'mhappy."saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawithappinessisawillintheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalameduckhelpalittleduckwhogotlost