山西省朔州市农业职业中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省朔州市农业职业中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas

B.asgoodasC.asfaras

D.aslongas参考答案：Daswellas“和……一样好；和……；又……”；asgoodas“和……一样好”；asfaras“和……一样远；远到……；据……”；aslongas“和……一样长；只要”。根据句意应选D项，表示“只要你们玩得愉快”。2.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A．turnedup

B．turnedover

C．turnedout

D．turnedback参考答案：A略3.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A．waspainting

B．willbepainting

C．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——怎么啦，杰克，你看起来如此疲惫！——噢，我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必须完成。根据句意可知应采用现在完成进行时态，强调动作一直在延续。C项为现在完成时，表示动作已经完成，不符合句意。选D。4.Thegirldoesn’t______.

A.thinkwhichblousetochoose

B.decidewhichblousetochooseC.thinktochoosewhichblouse

D.decidetochoosewhichblouse参考答案：B5.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoH7N9thatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninShanghai.

A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill参考答案：C略6.Inpeacetime,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：D7._______,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.Ifitdonecarefully

C.Ifcarefullydone

D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C8.Mygrandfather______tobequiteafraidtoliveinthecity,butnowhehas______tothelifehere.A.used;used

B.wasused;gotusedC.used;gotused D.gotused;beenused参考答案：C9.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself.

A.behave

B.believe

C.perform

D.conduct

参考答案：A10.

Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．anyvehicleshall参考答案：B11.Whentheclock__________twelveo’clock,Cinderellasuddenlyrememberedhergodmother’swordsandrushedawayfromtheprince.A.struck

B.beat

C.alarmed

D.settled参考答案：A略12.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the

B.was,the

C.were,/

D.was,/参考答案：A略13.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto

.

A.livebyB.livefor

C.liveon

D.livewith参考答案：C略14.Idon’tthinkthatIshallfail.ButifI____,Iwouldtryagain.A.fail

B.wouldfail

C.shouldfail

D.hadfailed参考答案：C15.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.

A.learns

B.learned

C.learn

D.willlearn参考答案：C16.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat

——Never________it,actually.参考答案：B二、填空17.根据句意和所给词块，选出相应词块并填入其正确形式,使句子意思通顺。aslongasadjusttotakeoffgothroughcomeacrossfarfromratherthanapartform76.___doingthesetasks,robotsareevenabletoplaychesswithhumanbeings.77.Tobehonest,attheverybeginningIhaddifficulty___livinginthedormitory,butwithmyroommates’help,Imadesoon.78.Ifthelaw___attomorrow’sconference,morewildanimalswillbeprotected.79.Whateverbackgroundyougrowupin,youcanbeequallysuccessful___youaredevotedtowhateveryoudo.80.WhenIwaswanderinginthestreet,I___MrsWang,myhighschoolteacher.参考答案：76.Apartfrom

77.adjustingto

78.goesthrough

79.aslongas

80.cameacross考查短语辨析。【76题详解】句意：除了做这些任务，机器人甚至可以和人类下棋。短语apartform表示“除……之外；而且”，注意句首字母大写。故填Apartfrom。【77题详解】句意：老实说，刚开始我很难适应住在宿舍，但是在室友的帮助下，我很快就适应了。短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.，故填adjustingto，表示“适应”。【78题详解】句意：如果这项法律在明天的会议上通过，更多的野生动物将得到保护。本句主句为一般将来时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，且主语为law，故填goesthrough表示“通过”。【79题详解】句意：无论你成长在什么样的背景下，只要你全身心地投入到你所做的事情中，你就能获得同样的成功。短语aslongas表示“只要”。【80题详解】句意：当我在街上闲逛时，我遇到了王老师，我的高中老师。根据上文Iwas可知应用一般过去时，故填cameacross表示“偶遇”。18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。

Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothers,you’llget26__________.

I’llneverforget27__________oldlady.Shelivesinasmallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson28__________（die）inaroadaccidentyearsago.Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers29__________asmile.Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirsttocleanthepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile.Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof30__________（laugh）andlove.

ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways.Theytalk31__________（noisy）incinemasandmeetingrooms;theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortcomings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime,32__________theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey33__________（lose）theirpersonalityalready.NowIknowwhathappinessis.Itmeanskindness,loveand34__________(selfish).Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat35__________（bring）happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.参考答案：26.it

27.an

28.died

29.with

30.laughter31.noisily

32.but

33.havelost

34.unselfishness

35.bringing三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。RobertwasborninasmalltowninEngland.Hisfatherhasafarmandcansupplyhimenoughmoneytofinishuniversitywherehe'sstudyinglaw.Theyoungmanstudieshardandhopestobeafamouslawyer.LastMondaytheirtermwasover.Robertsaidtohisfatheronthetelephonethathewasgoingtotravelinasmallcountryduringhissummerholiday.Hisfatheragreedtohisplanandpostedsomemoneytohim.Sohestartedfourdaysago.Theirplanelandedattheonlyairportofthecountrysafely.Hetookataxiandgottoahotelinthecenterofthecapital.Hefelthungryandtired.Sohehadadinnerandthenagoodsleep.Thismorninghewasallrightandwasgoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.HemetanEnglishvisitorwhilehewashavingbreakfastandthemantoldhimtobecarefulofthieves.Robertthankedthemanandleft.Buthethoughthewassmart（机灵的）andstrongandhedecidedtohaveatry.Hebroughtoutapieceofpaperandwroteonit,“Apighasstolenmywallet（钱包）!”Thenheputthenoteintohisemptywallet.Afterthatheputthewalletintoapocketandsetoff.Hedidallcarefullyandhopedtofindoutwhowouldstealit.“Everythingwentwell,”Rob