山西省朔州市亲和中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省朔州市亲和中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.【2018·海淀二模】Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning

B.turnC.turned

D.havingturned参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：在我看来，将这个宏伟的蓝图变成现实是一个漫长的过程。“_____thegrandblueprintintoreality”做主语，所以要用动名词形式，故该空填turning。A选项正确。2.

intoaccount,thebachelordecidedtoacceptthejob.

A．Takingeverything

B．Everythingtaking

C．Witheverythingtaking

D．Whileeverythingwastaken参考答案：A3.Heremindedhisdaughterthatonlyafter

asecretaryandotherstaff

abletoconcentrateonmarketing.

A．shecouldafford;wouldshebe

B．shecouldafford;shewouldbe

C．couldsheafford;wouldshebe

D．couldsheafford;shewouldbe参考答案：A4.It'snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth________thereareair，waterandsunlight，therearelivingthings.A.inwherever

B．thatwhereverC．which

D．that参考答案：B5.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—_______shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally_______mostinstructiveone.A.The；a

B.The；the

C.A；the

D.A；a参考答案：A6.

Well,youcanbuy$20ticketsor30$tickets,______youprefer.A.which

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.what参考答案：B考查状语从句。本题连词引导状语从句而不是定语从句，表示前面提到的两种票价的选择，用whichever引导状语从句。7._____she’sworkedwithBradPittandStevenSpielberg,Elledoesn’tthinkshe’sthatdifferentfromotherkidsofherage.A.Aslongas

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Nomatterhow参考答案：C8.People________beingchargedparking,sothedecisionmakerhadtocompromise.A.resignedto

B.subscribedto

C.submittedto

D.objectedto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们反对对停车收费，所以决策者不得不妥协。文中表示“反对”，A.resignedto辞职；B.subscribedto同意；C.submittedto提交；D.objectedto反对，故选D。9.—Hello.IsMarythere,please?—I’msorry,sheisnothererightnow._______?A.Whatdoyouwantherfor B.WhatdoyouwanttosayC.CanItakeamessage D.Canyoutellmesomething参考答案：C10.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetoseefilmssooften.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Haditnotbeen

C.Wereitnot

D.Iftheywerenot参考答案：B11.Theisland,______tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：这个岛由一座桥和大陆连接着，很容易去的。island和join之间是被动关系，故需用过去分词。joinedtothemainlandbyabridge相当于一个定语从句whichisjoinedtothemainlandbyabridge。12.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief参考答案：A13.______,GuoMingyimakeshisefforttohelpthoseinpoverty.A.NotrichalthoughheisB.InspiteofnotrichC.ThoughnotrichD.Asheisnotrich参考答案：C略14.Mostofthestudentsfeelitreallyhardto

TsinghuaUniversity'sadmission．A．admit

B．succeed

C．accept

D．obtain参考答案：D15.Therearetenpearsleftinthebasket,_______therottenones.A.notcounting

B.nottocount

C.don’tcount

D.havingnotcounted参考答案：A16.MarkZuckerbergisthefounderofthesiteFacebook,

youcanhavealookateachother’spictures.A．where

B．which

C．when

D．as参考答案：A略17.Keepingaforeignpetisdangerous,astheownermightbeinfected________thediseasesbroughtalongwiththeanimal.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.for参考答案：B略18.---HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?---Well,themedia

itinavarietyofforms.A.cover B.willcover C.havecovered D.covered参考答案：C本题考察时态的用法。“你了解将在南京举行的青奥会么？”“各大媒体已进行了全方位的报道。”19.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,airpollutionis____millionsofdeathseveryyear.A.originalfrom B.suitablefor C.accessibleto D.responsiblefor参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea___41___(distance)memoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJiangzhong,iscommittedto___42___(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After___43___minecloseddown,Liturned___44___housingdecoration,untilhe___45___(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby___46___(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea___47___(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith___48___(melt)brownorwhitesugar.Craftsman___49___(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖浆).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,___50___appearsisapieceofsugarart.参考答案：41.distant

42.Keeping

43.The

44.To

45.wasforced

46.himself

47.variety

48.melted

49.normally

50.what本文是记叙文，讲述38岁的李健忠回到老家继承中国传统文化，学习制作糖面的相关内容。41.考查词性转换。空处修饰名词memory，故填形容词distant“遥远的，久远的”42.考査非谓语动词。一38岁的手艺人李健忠致力于继承糖面艺术。Becommittedto中的to是介词，此处应用动名词。故填Keeping。43.考査冠词。上文提到他做过十多年矿工。故此处表示他所在的矿井关闭以后，为特指，故用the。44.考查介词。他转而去做房屋装修的工作了。turnto“转而做，转向”。故填to.45.考查时态和语态。直到他因为手指受伤而被迫放弃。此处讲述过去的事情，故用一般过去时，且句子的主语和force之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填wasforced

.46.考查代词。由于他的村子里没有糖面手艺人，因此他自学（制作糖面)。byoneself是固定用法，表示“独自地，全靠自己地”Studybyoneself“自学”。故填himself.47.考查词性转换。他很快掌握了这项技术并能制作出各种各样的糖画。avarietyof各种各样”。故填variety

.48.考查非谓语动词。糖面通常足用褐色或白色的融化了的糖做的。糖是被融化的，故用过去分词作定语。故填melted.49.考查词性转换。手艺人们通常用糖浆在石板上画动物和花。修饰谓语动词用副词.故填normally

.50.考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“所…的东西”，故填what.三、阅读理解21.Televisions,stereos,telephones,andcomputershavechangedthewaywespendourtimeandwhatweknowabouttheworld.Someofthechangesbroughtaboutbythesematerialpossessionshaveimprovedourwayoflife,butothershavemadeitworse.Ouryoungteenagersturnonthetelevision,playthestereo,playgamesonthecomputer,talkonthetelephone,andeatallthesametime.Thisdrivesmerightupthewalltoinstantinsanity(精神失常).However,teensoftodayplacetoogreatanimportanceonmaterialproperty.Theyspendanaverageofseveralhoursadaywatchingtelevision,listeningtostereos,playingonthecomputer,playingvideogames,andtalkingonthetelephone.Familiesnolongerwatchtelevisiontogetherandthereisgreatlackofcommunication.Materialismisevidentwhenanotherwiseintelligentteenagerdrivestheirparentscrazy,andintodebt,whenmisusingcommunicationequipment.Teensjudgeandadmireotherteensforwhattheyownandhave,ratherthanforwhattheyareorwhattheycando.Theynolongercareaboutvalues,likehonesty,integrity(正直),freedom,talent,qualityandothervaluesandmorals.However,goodorbad,communicationdevicesareheretostay.Itisuptous,asparents,tostopourbelovedteenagersfrommisusingandabusingourcommunicationequipmentanddevices.Weneedtoavoidtheproblemstheypresentandtomakethemostoftheiropportunitiestheypossessandholdforusall.45.Th