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山西省忻州市黄龙池中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Idon’tthink_______agoodideatogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.
A.this
B.it
C.one
D.that
参考答案:B2.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported
B.hasreported
C.hadbeenreported
D.wasreporting参考答案:A3.Beckyjoinedthesearch-and-rescueteamwhenshewas14yearsold,theyoungestage______onecanjoin.A.atwhich
B.atthat
C.sincewhen
D.where参考答案:A考查定语从句。先行词age是时间名词,要填的引导词在定语从句中作时间状语,应用when或atwhich。4.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.—Sorry.She____backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.hasbeen
B.wouldbe
C.hadbeen
D.was参考答案:D5.Heaskedwhowasableto____agoodsolutiontothisproblem.A.getalongwith B.catchupwith
C.comeupwith D.goonwith参考答案:C试题分析:A.getalongwith和相处;B.catchupwith赶上;C.comeupwith提出,想出;D.goonwith继续。句意:他问谁能想出这个问题好的解决办法。根据句意选C.6.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.that;what参考答案:D7.----Remembertoreturnthisbooktomorrowontime.
---________.A.Withpleasure
B.Mypleasure
C.Getit
D.That’snothing参考答案:C8.Hehas
___goodknowledgeofscienceand____senseofhumour..
A.a,
/
B.a,
a
C./,
a
D./,
/参考答案:B9.
LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.that参考答案:C10.Theydon'tcometothebookclubanymore,for_______reasonsorother.A.some
B.all
C.either
D.both参考答案:A略11.Thesingersangonemoresongatthe_____ofenthusiasticfans.
A.command
B.recognition
C.request
D.service参考答案:C12.Thebigearthquakeis_____terribleblowtoJapaneseandpeoplefromallovertheworldfeel_____pityforthem.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.a;a参考答案:C略35.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?—Notvery,________westartedtoworkintheABCMotorCompany.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after参考答案:b略14..Don'tthrowawayouroldorbrokenstuffanymore,____theymaybeofgreatvalue____youputyourinspirationintothem.
A.when;evenif
B.while;aslongas
C.asif;because
D.as;once参考答案:D此题考查连词用法。as引导原因状语从句,once引导条件状语从句。15.Whowouldyourather____withyou,Georgeorme?A.going
B.togo
C.havegone
D.went参考答案:D16.______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandofEnglishispoor.A.Otherthingsbeing
equal B.Otherthingsbe
equalC.Tobe
equal
tootherthings D.Otherthingstobe
equal参考答案:A考查独立主格结构。Otherthings与beingequal为主动。句意:在其它条件相同的情况下,一个能有效地表达自己的人比一个语言表达能力差的人更容易获得成功。28.Asisoftenthecase,itisnotlong______thehoneymoonstagegiveswaytothesecondstage-“thewithdrawalstage”.Theexcitementyoufeltbeforeisgoneandproblemsarise.A.after
B.since
C.until
D.before参考答案:D略35.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.
A.tookup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.broughtup参考答案:B略二、填空19.TourismauthoritiesinBeijingsaidtheywereconsideringcreatingablacklistof“uncivilizedvisitors”inordertocontrolbadbehaviorbyvisitors,withthecity61.__crowded__(crowd)withtouristsforTombSweepingFestival.OfficialsattheBeijingMunicipalAdministrationCenterofParkssaidthatthesuddenincreaseindomestictouristsvisiting
62.__the__Chinesecapitalforthethree-dayholiday,alsoknownasQingmingFestival,hadcoincidedwith“uncivilizedtouristbehavior”,63.__including__(include)climbingpeachtrees,pickingflowers,damagingplants,fishinginparklakes,andsellingthings64.__illegally__(legal)withinthecity'sparks.Ablacklistwouldblock“uncivilizedtravelers”fromvisitingthecity'sparks,usingfacialrecognitionsoftwareandothertechnology65.__to__monitor__(monitor)guestsandkeepoutthosewitharecordofbadbehavior.In2017,Beijing'sTempleofHeavenParkinstalledfacescannersinitstoiletstopreventwhatofficialssaid66.__was__(be)anepidemic(流行病)oftoiletpapertheft.Thoseneedingpaperhadtomakeeyecontactwithamachine67.__before__itspatoutasingleportion—anyoneneeding68.__more__thantheprovidedamountwouldneedtowait9minutes.Policingoftourists
hasbeenstrengthenedinrecent69.__years__(year).In2016,theChinaNationalTourismAdministrationplaced20peoplewithahistoryofbadbehavioronablacklist,restricting70.__their__(they)abilitytotravel.参考答案:61.crowded62.the63.including64.illegally65.tomonitor
66.was
67.before
68.more
69.years
70.their20.Itissaidthatacourseofferedat
61
universityineatChinawilllinkstudents’weightloss
62
(direct)totheirmarksinabidtolimitstudentobesity.ThecoursefromZhouQuanfu,teacheratNanjingAgriculturalUniversityinJiangsuProvince,aims
63
(encourage)overweightstudentstocontroltheirdietsandincreasetheirexercise.Zhousaid60percentofastudent’sgradewill
64
(determine)bytheirweightloss.Iftheymanagetoreduce7percentoftheir
65
(origin)weight,theycanpassthecourse.Onestudent,
66
declinedtogiveherrealname,saidthatthestudentsrunontreadmills(踏步机)intheschool’sfitnessroomandwalk10kilometerseveryMondayandFridayevening.EveryWednesdayafternoon,theteacherleadsthemonamountain-climbingtrip.“Weusemobileappstorecorddailyfoodintake.”addedthestudent.Before
67
(eat),theysendphotosoftheirfoodviaamobileappfor
68
(suggest)fromnutritionists.“Onlystudents
69
morethan30percentbodyfatorabodymassindex(指数)over28cansignupforthecourse,”saidZhou.Physicalfitnesstestdatashowedthatbetween2013and2014,around13percentofthestudentsinZhou’suniversitywereobese.Hehopesthecoursewillhelpthemloseweightandbecomemoreconfidentin
70
(them)daybyday.参考答案:61.a 62.directly 63.toencourage 64.bedetermine 65.original66.who 67.eating 68.suggestions 69.with 70.themselves三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。BarditchHighSchooldecidedtohaveanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforoverfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔声)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.26.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?
A.Sightseeinginthepark.B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.
C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.27.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech.
B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching.
C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.
D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.28.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_____________.
A.kepttrackofherstudents’progressB.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareers
C.attendedherstudents’collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies29.WhatwasMs.Yates’beliefinteachingteenagers?
A.Teachers’knowledgeisthekeytostudents’achievements.
B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.
C.Hard-pushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.
D.Students’respectisthebestrewardforteachers.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?
A.Reliableanddevoted.
B.Toughandgenerous.
C.Proudbutpatient.
D.Strictbutcaring.参考答案:CBACD22.Formanyyears,BruceBexlerdreamedofgoingwherenohumanhadgonebefore.Hewantedtocutapaththroughunexploredlandsanddiscoverrare,exoticspecies.Thatmightsoundlikeanimpossibledream,butBexlerturneditintoareality.InDecember2015,heandateamofAustralianandAmericanscientistsventuredintoanisolatedtropicalrainforestontheislandofNewGuinea.Theywerethefirstpeopleevertoenterthemist-coveredregion.“Astimewaslimited,weweredroppedinbyhelicopter.Oncewewereontheground,therewerenotrailsanywhere;itwasreallyhardtogetaround,”Bexlersays.Withinminutesoflanding,theteamspottedablackchicken-likebirdwithstrangeorangeskinhangingfromitsneck.Thescientistssoondeterminedthattheunusualcreaturewasatypeofhoneyeater—thefirstnewbirdspeciestobesightedonNewGuineain60years.Thehoneyeaterwasn’ttheonlysurpriseforthescientists.Theydiscoveredmorethan40previouslyunknownplantandanimalspecies—13birdsofparadise,20frogs,fourbutterflies,andfivepalms.“Wewerelikekidsinacandystore,”Bexlerrecalls.“Everywherewelooked,wesawamazingthingswehadneverseenbefore.”Thenewfoundspeciesdidn’tshyawayfromthescientists.Twolong-nosedechidnas—primitiveegg-layingmammals—letthevisitorspickthemupandtakethembacktocamptostudythem.Anechidnalookslikeahedgehogandisalsocalledaspinyanteater.Bexlerthinkstheanimalsweren’tscaredbecausetheyhadneverseenhumansbefore.“InalmostallpartsofNewGuinea,animalsarehuntedforfood,andbecauseofthis,theyareverycautiousofpeople,”heexplains.“Thisareagivesscientistsaplacewheretheycangotostudythebehavioursofanimalsthathavenotyetlearnedtobeafraidofpeople.”ScientistsbelievetheareaisprobablythelargestuntouchedforestinAsia.LocalpeoplecalledKwerbahuntandcollectplantsfromtheouter-edgesoftheforestbuttoldBexlerthatnoteventheirancestorshadgonesofarintothewoods.Thewoodedareaisapproximatelya10-daywa
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