山西省忻州市铁匠铺八年制学校2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省忻州市铁匠铺八年制学校2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?—He_______bymany,yetIthink____ofhim.A.ishighlythoughtof;well

B.ishighlythoughtof;littleC.isthoughtofhighly;little

D.isthinkinghighlyof;nothing

参考答案：B2.Karencouldn’t________hermindwhethertoapplyformembershipornot.A.change

B.makeup

C.read

D.share

参考答案：B3.—I’mreally_______beforethecompetition.—Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.A.cool

B.serious

C.nervous

D.patient参考答案：C4.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it

B.thatC.where

D.what参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：很快我们到达了被称作Chinatown的地方。分析题干可知whatwascalledChinatown为宾语，what在宾语从句中作主语。故选D.5.Don’ttrusthim.Hedoesn’t________.A.breakhisword

B.keephisword

C.wasteherword

D.eatherword参考答案：B6.Themotherdidn'tknowwho

theglassbecauseithappenedwhenshewasout.A.break

B.hasbroken

C.hadbroken

D.breaks参考答案：C7.Wecandriveacarforwardsorbackwards，butnot________.A．straight

B．aheadC．immediately

D．sideways参考答案：D句意为：我们开车可以向前或后退，但不能侧着开。straight笔直地；ahead向前；immediately立刻；sideways侧着。此句用sideways与forwards和backwards形成对比。8.Thebeautifuldress_____MissHopwoodwenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.

A.inwhichB.wornbyC.wearingwhichD.that参考答案：A略9.

---

Did

you

have

____

on

yourtrip?

----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a；a

B.a；the

C./；the

D./；a参考答案：D略10.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．needB．shall

C．couldD．oughtto参考答案：B11._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C略12.Inthefuture,seniorcitizenswillbeabletogoanywhereusinghigh-techcameras_______totheirhead.

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches参考答案：B略13.ItisthefirsttimethatI________thevideoofJiangnanStyle.A.hadwatched

B.watched

C.amwatching

D.havewatched参考答案：D略14.Inorderto

bytheeducationcircle,hewoksveryhard.

A.makehimselfrecognized

B.makehimrecognize

C.gethimtorecognize

D.gethimrecognized参考答案：A15.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：A16.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldifferentcultures,eachof______usesitdifferently.

A.which

B.that

C.them

D.those参考答案：A略17.Thismodernthree--starhotel________closetothecitycenterisattractive.A.situated

B.situatingC.issituated

D.issituating参考答案：A试题分析：考查分词用法。本句中的situated是过去分词转换而来的形容词，本句中的situatedclosetothecitycenter对hotel的情况进行修饰。句意：这个靠近市中心的三星就宾馆真的很有吸引力。故A正确。点评：当分词做定语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做定语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面，分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。18.Mrs.Smithwas________withthepaintings,whichwereonshowattheexhibition.A.anxious

B.complex

C.illegal

D.impressed参考答案：D二、单词拼写71.Sheisfriendlyandhasagooa___________________(态度).72.Busesrunf_____________(频繁地)betweenthecityandtheairport.73.Thebirdgraduallyrecoveredandthenwasr___________(释放)intothewild.74.Severalpeoplewerebadlyi__________________(受伤的)intheaccident.75.ShewasinIndiafor15years,butsheneverreallyb______________(属于)there.76.Ipickedupafewgoodb________________(便宜货)inthestore.77.Theteachers____________(发信号)Tomtobesilentandbegantotellarealstory.78Thearticlec___________(包含)informationonhowtoplanhighschoollifeandhasattractedlotsofreaderslikeyou.79.Overfishingandpollutionaret_________________(威胁)thesurvivalofcertainfishspecies.80.Theyquicklygetf_______________(熟悉的)withthebasicrules.参考答案：71.attitude

72.frequently

73.released

74.injured

75.belonged76.bargains

77.signal(l)ed

78.contains

79.threatening

80.familiar三、阅读理解20.Inheroutstandingbook,“ChoosetheHappinessHabit”,PamGoldenwrote,“Takethestoryoftwotwinbrothersforexample.Onegrewupandbecameanalcoholic(酒鬼),whiletheotherbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Whenthealcoholicwasaskedwhyhebecameanalcoholic,hereplied,“Becausemyfatherwasadrunk.”However,thesuccessfulbusinessman’sanswerwasalso“Becausemyfatherwasadrunk.”whenaskedwhyhesucceeded.Thesamebackground.Thesameupbringing(培养).However,theresultswerequitedifferent.Why?Thereasonisthattheyhaddifferentchoices.Thebrotherschosedifferentthoughtswhichformedthesituationstheyfoundthemselvesinatlast,sotheyhaddifferentexperiences.TherewasatimeinmylifewhenIthoughtdifficultywasdueto“badluck”.Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Whenitrains,itpours”?ThatwasmyanswerwhenothersaskedmehowthingsweregoingonwhenIwasintrouble.SowhatdoyouthinkIgot?“RAIN”.Moreandmore“RAIN”.Icouldn’tunderstandwhybadluckwasalwayswithme.PamGoldensays,“You’reeitherlivingintheproblemoryou’relivinginthesolution.”Now,whenI’mfacedwithwhatIusedtothinkwasanegative(消极的)situation,Iuseadifferentwaytothinkaboutit.Iforcemyselftoreplacethosenegativethoughtsthatmakemeloseheartinmymindwithpositivethoughtswhichencouragemetofightagainstthedifficultybravely.SometimesIwritedownsomeideasthatmaybeasolution,whichIcombinewiththelessonsIhavelearnedfromthebadsituationsandthedifficultiesthattroubledmeinthepast,andoften,Ifindasolutiontotheproblemsoon.ItseemsthatIshouldthankthedifficultyImetwith.TheRAINthatpouredinmyworldhasbecomegreatexperiencesthatprovidemewithvaluableexperience,fromwhichIcanbenefit.Now,itdoesn’t“rain”asmuchinmylifeasitusedto.Infact,mostdaysarebeautiful,cloudlessandsunny!SometimesIdogetarain,butIthinkitmakesmestrongerjustliketherainhelpsplantsgrowup.56.Theexampleofthetwinbrothersshowsthat_______________.A.makinggoodchoicesisthemostimportant

B.educationdecidesaperson’sfutureC.upbringingmakesabigdifferenceD.itisluckthatleadstosuccess57.Whatdoes“RAIN”mentionedinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Water.

B.Goodluck.

C.Suc