山西省忻州市王村乡办中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省忻州市王村乡办中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.______thedog,I______

inlovewithanimalsgradually.

A.Whilewalking,fell

B.Whilewalked,fell

C.Whileiswalking,am

D.Whenwaswalked,was参考答案：A2.________theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross-channelswimming.A．WellequippedB．Wellequipping

C．WellequipsD．Toequip参考答案：A3.Theyhavenoideaatall________.

A.wherehashegoneB.wheredidhego

C.whichplacehehasgoneD.wherehehasgone参考答案：D4.Thebiggestwhaleis_______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：C5.---Doyouknowthetower_______inthecenterofthecity?

---Youmeantheone_______fromtheQingDynasty?

A.locating;dated

B.beinglocated;dating

C.located;dating

D.located;dated参考答案：C6.Withhiseyes___onhisbook,hedidn’tnoticeTom’scominginatall.Atofix

Btobefixed

Cfixing

Dfixed参考答案：D略7.Afterbreakfast,littleTonywenttoschoolbybicycleas______.

A.general

B.usual

C.common

D.ordinary参考答案：B略8.Thenewroadis_________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelengththreetimes

D.morethreetimesthanthelength参考答案：A【分析】考查倍数。【详解】句意：新公路的长度是旧公路的三倍多长。此句倍数表达法为：A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size/height/length……)+ofB，morethan是副词短语修饰threetimes。故选A。【点睛】倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。9.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.

A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the参考答案：C10.Sincetheheadteacherdidn’tturn_____,thenaughtyboysturnedoffthelightsandturnedonsometerriblemusic.Theyallhadfun______dressing______asghosts.A.out;with;up B.out;in;in C.up;with;up D.up;in;up参考答案：D11.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay参考答案：略12.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen_______byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.delayed

C.slowed

D.stopped参考答案：B13.We'lltakenamesandphonenumbers__________;thenlateronwecangetmoredetails.A.forastart

B.fromstart

C.atanend

D.

intheend参考答案：A14.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A15.Intheinterview,somethingcreativeshouldbedonebygraduatesto______themselves______otherinterviewers.A.refer;to B.name;afterC.attach;to D.distinguish;from参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语。句意：在面试中，毕业生应该做一些创造性的事情来区别于其他面试者。A.referto涉及；B.nameafter以…命名；C.attachto依附；D.distinguishfrom区别于，根据题意，故选D。16.Inthiscompany,itisrequiredthatanyonewho___recentlycomehere___thiskindoftest.A.has,has

B.have,has

C.have,have

D.has,have参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforabusatthestation,theysat

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eachother.“What’sthatinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman,

37

abigbagbesidetheoldman.“Gold,nothingbutgold,”answeredtheoldman.“What?Mygod!HowIwishtobeabletogetsomuchgold!”theyoungmansaidtohimself.Thentheyoungmanwas

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howtogetthegold.Soontheoldmanlookedtiredandsleepyandit

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thathecouldnotkeephiseyes

open.Theyoungmanknewhischancewasontheway.“Areyousleepy,sir?”saidtheyoungman.“Thenyouhadbetterliedownandhaveagoodrest.Don’tworryaboutthebus.I’ll

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youupintimewhenthebuscame.”“Allright.It’sverykindofyou,youngman.”Theoldmanlaydownandbeforelonghefellasleep.Theyoungmantookthebag

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.Butwhenhewasabouttogoaway,theyoungmanfoundthat

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ofhisexpensivefurcoatwasundertheoldman’sbody.Severaltimeshe

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topullitoutbutfailed.Atlasthe

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hiscoat,thinkingthatthegoldinthebagmustcostmuchmorethanhisfurcoat.

Theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscould

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him.Whenhereachedaplacewherehethoughttheoldmancouldnotfindhim,heopenedthebag.Tohis

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,initwereonlyalotofsmallstones.He

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tothestationatonce.Butwhenhegotthere,hefoundtheoldmanwasnowheretobeseen.36.A.farfrom

B.nextto

C.opposite

D.behind37.A.pointingat

B.pickingup

C.feeling

D.pushing38.A.worryingabout

B.tryinghisbest

C.thinkingabout

D.makinguphismind39.A.looked

B.seemed

C.wasclear

D.wascertain40.A.wake

B.call

C.pick

D.take41.A.quickly

B.immediately

C.hurriedly

D.quietly

42.A.abutton

B.apocket

C.acorner

D.anarm43.A.planned

B.meant

C.managed

D.tried44.A.tookoff

B.puton

C.threwaway

D.putaway45.A.help

B.cover

C.support

D.carry46.A.joy

B.excitement

C.surprise

D.satisfaction47.A.walked

B.hurried

C.rode

D.drove参考答案：36—40BACBA

41—45DCDAD

46—47CB三、阅读理解18.信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，并将答案写到二卷答题纸上。A“Justdoit!”—thisslogan(口号)speaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?

B“Alwayscoca-cola.”—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.Itseemstosay“cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”

C“Sharemoments,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!

DOnhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.

EOnetoothpasteadsays“bright-teethfightsbadbreath!”Theadvertiserswantyoutoreadtheword“fight”andthinkthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath.

请阅读以下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告：1.Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.

2.Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.

3.There’sapartythisevening—forMary’s15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrother’sjobistobuysomedrink.

4.Joandoesn’twanttoforgetthepast,especiallythehappymoments.

5.Aliceisafraidofopeninghermouth,becauseabadsmellwillcomeout,whichmakesherfeelembarrassedwhentalkingwithothers.Sosheneedssomethingwhichcanremovethesmellnomatterhowmuchitis.

答案

6._______7.______8.＿＿＿9.______10._________参考答案：DABCE略19.阅读理解

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.46.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicals