山西省忻州市横山学校2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市横山学校2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwas_____terribleearthquakeand_____numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the D.a;a参考答案：A2.Therewasplentyoftime.She________tothestation.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried参考答案：D略3.Thisstudywebsiteisreallyhelpful,_____middleschoolstudentsandparentscanbenefitalot.A.which

B.why

C.fromwhich

D.of

which

参考答案：C略4.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?

A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for参考答案：B略5.Tome,cyclingat____altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an B.an;an C./;a D.an;/参考答案：B6.Iboughttwofilmticketsyesterday,___________Ipaid$40.A.which

B.atwhich

C.when

D.forwhich参考答案：D7.Becauseoftheheavysnow,theresearchersfailedtoreachtheir________ontimeasexpected.A.stage

B.agreementC.kingdom

D.destination参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。A.stage阶段；B.agreement协议；C.kingdom王国；D.destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。8.Iwouldrather_____theweekendathomethan______allthewaytosuchaplace.

A.spending,driving

B.spend,todrive

C.spend,drive

D.tospend,drive参考答案：C9.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknowit_______at10:00pm.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B10.Mixtheeggandsugar,andthenaddsomeflour

themixture.A．in

B．with

C．to

D．upto参考答案：C11.Thanksforyourinterestingideas,butweneed

suggestionstogetusoutofthemess.A.impressive

B.Similar

C.Practical

D.traditional参考答案：C12.Weweredrivingalong________allofasuddenacarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.A.when

B.while

C.where

D.which参考答案：A13.Idon’tfeellikeeatinganythingwhilehehasagood______.A.arrival

B.aspect

C.appetite

D.apology参考答案：C14.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；withB．in；to

C．in；withD．with；to参考答案：D考点：考查介词。15.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as参考答案：A16.Hemadealotofcarelessmistake,

hisfailureinthisdrivingtest.A.resultedin B.resultedfrom C.resultingin D.resultingfrom参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy,mymotherwasworriedaboutalackofjobsandculturaldifferences.Ignoringthese___21___,IgotthereinJuly2010.

____22____Iarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajob

_____23_____mylivingcosts.

Decidingtodothis

____24____,Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor-to-doorforajob,butfound

____25____response（回应）.Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoask

____26____therewereanyjobopportunities（机会）.Thepeoplethereadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthat

___27___.AsIwasaboutto_____28_____,amanwhohadbeenlisteningapproachedmeandaskedmetowaitoutside

____29____.Nearlytenminuteslater,he

____30____.Heaskedmeaboutmyplansandencouragedmetostay

____31____.ThenheofferedtotakemetoRoyalOakto

_____32_____ajob.Iwasalittlesurprised,buthada

____33____feelingabouthim.Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhad

____34____résumés（简历）.Seeingthis,theman

____35____athisbusinesspartner’sofficetomakemefifteen

___36___copies.Healsogavemesome

___37___ondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyrésumésandwenthomefeelingvery

___38___.Thefollowingday,Ireceiveda

____39____fromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemsthattheworldalways

___40___toyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.21.A.doubts

B.concerns

C.instructions

D.reasons22.A.Evenif

B.Everytime

C.Nowthat

D.Soonafter23.A.of

B.at

C.for

D.with24.A.onmyown B.onmyway

C.byanychance D.bytheday25.A.any

B.much

C.some

D.little26.A.why

B.wherever

C.whether

D.whenever27.A.direction

B.attitude

C.language

D.way28.A.answer

B.work

C.leave

D.refuse29.A.forever

B.atanytime

C.asusual

D.forawhile30.A.returned

B.forgot

C.passed

D.regretted31.A.silent

B.busy

C.positive

D.comfortable32.A.pickout

B.searchfor

C.takeon

D.giveup33.A.boring

B.good

C.risky

D.general34.A.madeuseof B.takencareof

C.runoutof

D.becometiredof35.A.stopped

B.knocked

C.looked

D.appeared36.A.right

B.more

C.former

D.different37.A.pressures

B.agreements

C.impressions

D.suggestions38.A.lonely

B.funny

C.disappointed

D.satisfied39.A.call

B.tip

C.present

D.report40.A.turnsoff

B.goesover

C.givesback

D.looksup参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.D

39.A

40.C试题分析：本文的主要内容是：“我”不顾妈妈的顾虑，独自一人来到奥克兰学习，希望找到一份可以养活自己的工作，却屡遭失败。一位陌生人却给了“我”很大的帮助，最终让“我”找到了一份满意的工作。21.B根据上文提示，妈妈对“我”去奥克兰有很多顾虑，而“我”忽视这些“顾虑”，于2010年7月去了奥克兰。concerns在此表示“顾虑”。22.D根据下文提示，我到那里不久，Evenif即使Everytime无论何时Nowthat既然Soonafter不久之后。23.C考查介词。表示“为我的生活开销”，故用介词for。24.A根据Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor--to--doorforajob可知，我决定独立去找工作，故选onmyown独立。25.D从but可以看出，尽管作者挨家挨户地找工作，但是没有得到回复。故用表示否定的词little。26.C一天下午，作者走进一座大楼去问是否有工作机会，表示“是否”，用whether。27.D那里的人建议“我”不要用原来的那种方式找工作。inthatmanner表示“用那种方式”，故D项为正确答案。28.C正当我准备离开，故选C，离开。29.D根据下文Nearlytenminuteslater，hereturned，可知这里想说他让我在门口等一会儿。forawhile暂时。30.A十分钟后他回来了，然后带着“我”去了RoyalOak找工作。故选returned。31.C本句涉及文章的主旨，“我”一次又一次的失败后，他仍然鼓励“我”要有积极的态度。staypositive表示“保持乐观”。32.B他带“我”去RoyalOak就是去找工作的，所以应该用searchfor，表示“寻找，搜寻”。pickout“挑选，认出”；takeon“呈现，承担”；giveup“放弃”。33.B一个素不相识的陌生人，主动带“我”去找工作，虽然“我”有些惊讶，但是对他还是有一个很好的印象。故选good。haveagoodfeelingaboutsb.表示“对某人有很好的印象”。34.C从下文提到的他在他合伙人的办公室里为“我”复印了15份简历，可以看出“我”已经把简历用光了。makeuseof“利用”；takecareof“照顾”；runoutof“用光”；becometiredof“对……厌倦”。故选C。35.A因为在去RoyalOak的路上“我”的简历用完了，所以他在他合伙人的办公室停下为“我”复印简历，故选A。36.B因为“我”之前有简历，他又给“我”复印了15份，可以说是15morecopies。37.D他除了带“我”去RoyalOak找工作，为“我”复印简历，还就着装和言语表达给了“我”一些建议，故选suggestions。38.D根据上下文，有素不相识的人给“我”提供了很大的帮助，所以“我”回家时情绪应该是很满意的(satisfied)，而不应该是孤独的(lonely)、有趣的(funny)或是失望的(disappointed)。39.A根据下文，我接到一个给我提供工作的电话，故选A，call电话。40.C当你需要这个世界的时候，世界就会归还给你。giveback表示“归还”，为正确答案。三、阅读理解18.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends（小商品）forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”56．Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto

.A．earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B．learnsomethingfromasalesmanC．getawayfromthefarm

D．getenoughtoeat.57．Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause

.A．heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB．hecutdownthepricebyhalfC．hehadputthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD．thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned58．Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause

.A．thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadayB．kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactoryC．theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour（劳动力）wascheapD．thekniveswereproducedinonefactory59．

makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A．HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB．ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC．HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD．Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings60．Thebeliefthat:“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat

.A．wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomersarealwaysrightB．Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlywayC．storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoneyD．storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful参考答案：略19.

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewi