山西省忻州市曹张乡办中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市曹张乡办中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Isthereabararound_____Icanhavesomethingtoeat?A.that B.what C.which D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：附近有酒吧么？我想去吃点东西。此处为定语从句，先行词是abar，指地点，从句句意完整，不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句，故D项正确。2.Doingplentyofhouseworkhelpstoloseweight,______?A.doesn’tit

B.don’tthey

C.isn’tit

D.aren’tthey参考答案：A3.Afterrunningforamileyesterday，Iwasalmost________，notfeelingbad，though.A．outofshape

B．outofbreath

C．outofcontrol

D．outoforder参考答案：B4.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged

B.haschanged

C.havechanged

D.changing参考答案：B略5.Expertsthinkthat_____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.

A.the;不填

Ba;the

C.a;不填

D.the;a参考答案：D6.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunableto

touswhathemeantjustnow.A.getout

B.getalongC.getacross

D.getabout参考答案：C词义辨析。getout出去；getalong进展，与……和睦相处；getacross；让……听懂；getabout传播，走动。句意：到现在为止，这个小男孩仍然没能让我们听懂刚才他是什么意思。所以选C。7.________totheman’stimelycoming，the________boywassaved.A．Thanking；drownB．Thanks；drownedC．Thanked；drownsD．Thanks；drowning参考答案：D略8.Therearemanywaysinwhichyoucanimproveyourstudy.But__________,youshouldworkhard.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.forall

D.inall

参考答案：B略9.

Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting_____inhislife.A.manyexperiences;experiences

B.richexperience;experienceC.muchexperience;experiences

D.manyexperiences;experience参考答案：C10.Hehurriedtothestation

thetrainhadleft.A．havingbeentold

B．telling

C．onlytobetold D．onlytotell参考答案：C11.–Willyoubefreenextweek,Robert?--I’mafraidnot.I______ameetingfromMondaytoFriday.A.amhaving B.willhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad参考答案：C12.Mary________alotofJapanesebycommunicatingwiththenativepeopleinJapan.A．pickedout

B．pickedup

C．carriedout

D．madeup参考答案：B试题分析：A．pickedout挑出，选出；B．pickedup不费力气地学会；C．carriedout执行，实施；D．madeup制成。句意：Mary通过和日本本地人交流不费力气地学会了许多日语。根据句意选B.13.—Haveyou

somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C略14.I’m____yourclasstodaysoyoumustdo___Itellyou.Ainsteadof,what

Bintheformof,likeCinchargeof,as

Dlookingat,as参考答案：C15.Childrenmust_____________howtolearn.

A.teaches

B.teach

C.betaught

D.aretaught参考答案：C略16.Thecompanyearnedalotofmoney.Asaresult,themembers’personalincomerosebya/an__of13percent.A.average

B.ordinary

C.common

D.usual参考答案：A17.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof________spokenEnglish.A．topractise

B．practising

C．practise

D．practised

参考答案：A18.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one参考答案：D考查代词．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步车＂，只能买那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。二、单词拼写62.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe_______.这是她第一次读通向英语之路这本书63._______wehavelearned“eventhough”,westillfind_______.尽管我们学过“eventhough”,但我们还是发现运用它很难。64._______,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.当你在遛狗的时候，你一粗心松开了手中的狗链，结果小狗被车撞了。（while省略句型）65.Sincehelefthome,he_______.自从离开家，他养成了记日记的习惯。66._______Iwentshopping_______myoldclassmate.就是在我傍晚逛街的时候偶然遇到了我的老同学。67._______Iwascrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.曾经我对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热68.Healtheducationwillhaveamore_______inpreparingstudentsforabetterlife.健康教育将在学生们更好的生活发挥更重要的作用。69.Studentsareencouraged_______thecomputingfacilities.鼓励学生好好利用所有的电脑设施。70.Parents______________whethertheirkidswillbewelladaptedtonewstudyingenvironment.父母很担心他们的孩子能否适应新的学习环境。71.Doyou_______thedifferencesbetweenstandardEnglishanddialects?在理解标准英语和方言的区别时，你有困难吗？参考答案：62.hadreadthebook---TheRoadtoModernEnglish.

63.

(1).Evenif/Eventhough

(2).itdifficulttouse

64.Whilewalkingthedog

65.hasformedahabitofkeepingadiary.

66.

(1).Itisatduskwhen

(2).thatIcameacross

67.Therewasatimewhen

68.importantparttoplay

69.tomakegooduseofall

70.areconcernedabout

71.havesometroubleinunderstanding【62题详解】固定句式：Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。结合所给汉语可知答案为hadreadthebook---TheRoadtoModernEnglish.【63题详解】此处是Evenif/Eventhough引导的让步状语从句；句中使用“find+it+形容词+todosth.”结构。结合所给汉语可知答案为(1).Evenif/Eventhough

(2).itdifficulttouse【64题详解】此处是while省略句型，while加现在分词作时间状语，结合所给汉语可知答案为Whilewalkingthedog【65题详解】此处Since“自从---以来”，主句要用现在完成时态，结合所给汉语可知答案为hasformedahabitofkeepingadiary.【66题详解】此处是强调句，且强调部分包含一个when引导的定语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为(1).Itisatduskwhen

(2).thatIcameacross【67题详解】此处是therebe句型中包含一个when引导的定语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为Therewasatimewhen。【68题详解】句中使用比较级，结合所给汉语可知答案为importantparttoplay。【69题详解】固定搭配：encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”，句中使用其被动结构，结合所给汉语可知答案为tomakegooduseofall。【70题详解】固定词组：beareconcernedabout“对---关心”，结合所给汉语可知答案为areconcernedabout。【71题详解】固定结构：havesometroubleindoingsth.“在做某事上有烦恼”，结合所给汉语可知答案为havesometroubleinunderstanding。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。三、阅读理解20.ItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcited.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem-IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dleftitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience‘nomophobia’(无手机恐惧症),thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,andthat18-24year-olds,especiallygirls,arethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.Doyouhavenomophobia??Youneverturnyourphoneoff?Youfrequently(频繁地)checkfortexts,missedcallsandemails?Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou?YouneverletthebatteryrunoutIt'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinessmencarryingtheirlarge,plastic‘bricks’.

Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidtherewouldbemoremobilephonesthanpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2020.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge(主管)?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall–stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnodesire(欲望)tocheckmyphone.Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyfree.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.8.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thehistoryofmobilephones.B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.C.Theattractionofplayingmobilephone.D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.9.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”thethirdparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.energetic

B.nervousC.brilliant

D.amazed10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheusingmobiles?A.Worried

B.PositiveC.Neutral

D.Negative11.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddicted(上瘾的)tomobiles?A.asuccessfulmanager

B.a21-year-oldgirlC.a21-year-oldboy

D.alonelymiddle-agedperson参考答案：8.D

9.B

10.A

11.B【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者去看望大学同学，无意中把手机落在了家里，让他非常恐惧，由此引出了文章讨论的话题：‘nomophobia’(无手机恐惧症)。【8题详解】主旨大意题。作者去看望大学同学，无意中把手机落在了家里，让他非常恐惧，由此引出了文章讨论的话题：‘nomophobia’(无手机恐惧症)。ABC三项是文章的部分内容，故D项正确。【9题详解】猜测词义题。本句“I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.”告诉我们很多人手机不在身边的时候，会非常紧张和担忧，短语onedge与worried是并列关系，表示相近的含义。故B项正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge(主管)?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?”可知作者很担心当手机的数量超过人类的数量时，究竟是谁来控制谁？说明作者对使用手机是非常担心的。故A项正确。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,andthat18-24year-olds,especiallygirls,arethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.”可知18-24岁的女孩子和手机的联系最紧密，她们最可能患上“无手机恐惧症”。所以B项“a21-year-oldgirl”符合题意。故B项正确，【点睛】猜测词义题是阅读理解中最常见的题型之一，本文小题2考查的正是此类题。本句“I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.”告诉我们很多人手机不在身边的时候，会非常紧张和担忧，短语