山西省忻州市咀子学校高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市咀子学校高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.He_____quicklyoverhisshoulderstoseeifhewasbeingfollowed.A.grabbed B.glaredC.glanced D.glued参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他快速地转过身瞥一眼，看是否被跟踪了。A.grabbed抓；B.glared怒目而视；C.glanced瞥一眼；D.glued粘。根据后文toseeifhewasbeingfollowed可知，为了知道是否被跟踪，因此快速地看一眼，故选C。2.Thebigstarinournationalflag_________theChineseCommunistParty.

A.stands

B.means

C.represents

D.approves参考答案：C3.Twooldmenwereplayingchessintheparkwithtrees________shade.A．providing

B．providedC．toprovide

D．provide参考答案：A4.Tom,youshouldknowhowtobehaveyourself.Afterallyouwill__________20nextmonth,andwill__________ateacherafteryougraduatefromcollegenextyear.A.become;turn

B.turn;become

C.become;become

D.turn;turn参考答案：B5.Hewasadvised

upsmoking.

A.giving

B.togive C.gave

D.give参考答案：B30.__________hismembershipcard,Timdecidedtomakeaphonecalltocheckwhethertherewassomethingwrong.

A.Nothavingreceived

B.Nottoreceive

C.Notreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：A略7.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.neitherofwhich

D.noneofwhich参考答案：C8.SorrytosayI’mbusynowandcan’thelp______thelab.A.totidy

B.tidying

C.beingtidy

D.buttidy

参考答案：A9.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C．use D.using参考答案：D10.

Notonly______,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.A.Iaminterestedinphotography

B.amIinterestinginphotographyC.amIinterestedinphotography

D.doIinterestedinphotography参考答案：C11.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam

attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was

B.be C.were

D.is参考答案：BB解析recommend建议，其后常接that引导的宾语从句，而宾语从句中要用sb.shoulddo或者sth.shouldbedone的形式，should常可省略。故本题应选B项。12.Mysister,aswellasoneofherclassmateswho______lateforclass,_______criticizedbyMr.Hunt.

A.were;was

B.was;were

C.was;was

D.were;were参考答案：A13.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblame

B.wastobeblamed

C.weretobeblamed

D.weretoblame参考答案：D14.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

参考答案：C15.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers，________hasagreateffectonmylife.A．that；which

B．when；whichC．which；that

D．when；who参考答案：B16.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence. A.inthat

B.evenif C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：C17.He

---_______himselfasapoliceofficer.A.passedawayB.passedthroughC.passedbyD.passedoff

参考答案：D略18.Engineeringis______challengingcourseofstudythatrequires______thoroughunderstandingofmathematicsandscience.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.不填；不填

D.a;a参考答案：D略二、填空19.说起我的理想，我只想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司．Astomydream，Ijustwantto

andsetupmyowncompanyinmyhometown．参考答案：takeachance．说起我的理想，我只想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司．考查固定短语．做want的宾语，表示"碰碰运气"用totakeachance．20.词汇运用3.mix1).Don’ttryto_______business______pleasure.

2).Mixtheeggs______theflour.3).Idon’twantto__________________intheaffair.参考答案：1).mix;with

2).into

3).bemixedup略三、阅读理解21.ManyofyoumayhaveusedSiri,avoiceassistantofUStechcompanyApple.Youonlyhavetosay“heySiri”anditwillanswertoyourcommand.However,wemaybesacrificingourprivacytoenjoythisconvenience.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheGuardian,Siricanbeaccidentallytriggeredandstartrecordingprivateconversations,suchasdiscussionsbetweendoctorsandpatients.Someoftheserecordingsarethengiventoworkersoutsidethecompanytoreview.AppleclaimedthedatawasusedtohelpSiriimprove,butuserswerenotinformedofthismeasureinthefirstplace.Apple’sSiriisnottheonlyvoiceassistanttocomeunderfire.In2018,Alexa,avoiceassistantdevelopedbyUStechcompanyAmazon,recordedaprivateconversationbetweenacoupleandsentittoastrangerwithouttheirpermission.Theseissuesdeepenedconcernsthattechcompaniesareinfringingusers’rightsofprivacy.Manypeoplehavelongfearedthattechcompaniesarelisteningandcollectingdatafromprivateconversations,reportedForbes.Usingthisdata,thirdpartycompaniescouldthenpaintanaccuratepictureofusers’habitsandpreferencesinordertoservethemmoretargetedadvertisements,orevenworse,sellthisprivatedata.Despitethisrisk,thepopularityofvoiceassistantseemstobeunstoppable.“Inthenearfuture,everythingfromyourlightingtoyourair-conditioningtoyourrefrigerator,yourcoffeemaker,andevenyourtoiletcouldbewiredtoasystemcontrolledbyvoice,”commentedTheAtlantic.ColinHorganwroteontheblogsiteMediumthathebelievedpeople’sdailyliveswillsoonbecomeasourceofdata.“Thesoundsofourhomes,thesymphonyoflife–laughing,crying,talking,shouting,sittinginsilence–willnolongerbeconsideredmemories,butdata,”hewrote.Todealwiththeissue,BlakeMorgan,reporterforTheAtlantic,believedthattheansweristransparency.“Allcompaniesneedtohavemessagingreadytoexplaintocustomerswhattheydowithprivatedata,”shewroteonTheAtlantic.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Thereareotherfire-proofvoiceassistants.B.Othervoiceassistantsarealsobeingdeveloped.C.Thereareothervoiceassistantsbeingcriticized.D.Othervoiceassistantsalsoneedimprovements.9.Whatseemstobepeople’sbiggestconcernaboutvoiceassistants?A.Invadingtheirprivacy. B.Sendingtheirmessage.C.Makingnoimprovements. D.Servingthemtargetedadvertisements.10.Whatshouldcompaniesdotosolvetheproblem,accordingtoBlakeMorgan?A.Tostopcollectingdatathroughvoiceassistant.B.Toexplaintheiruseofthedatatocustomers.C.Tomaketheirdatamoretransparent.D.Toslowdownthepaceoftechnologyadvancement.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowvisionsofadataworldinthefuture.B.Toinformpeopleofwhattechcompaniesarereallyupto.C.Todrawattentiontotheprivacyissuevoiceassistantsbringabout.D.Tocriticizecompanies’invadingcustomers’privacybycollectingdata.参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C这是一篇说明文。主要说明了语音助手会在用户不知情的情况下记录私人对话，从而导致用户隐私被侵犯的问题。就此问题不同人士发表了自己的看法。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文In2018,Alexa,avoiceassistantdevelopedbyUStechcompanyAmazon,recordedaprivateconversationbetweenacoupleandsentittoastrangerwithouttheirpermission.可知2018年，美国科技公司亚马逊(Amazon)开发的语音助手Alexa录制了一对夫妇之间的私人对话，并在未经允许的情况下将对话发送给了陌生人。可知划线句子意思为除了苹果手机的Siri语音助手外，其他语音助手也受到了批评。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段Theseissuesdeepenedconcernsthattechcompaniesareinfringingusers’rightsofprivacy.（这些问题加深了人们对科技公司侵犯用户隐私权的担忧。）以及第七段Manypeoplehavelongfearedthattechcompaniesarelisteningandcollectingdatafromprivateconversations,reportedForbes.（据《福布斯》报道，长期以来，很多人都担心科技公司会监听和收集私人谈话中的数据。）可知侵犯人们的隐私似乎是人们对语