山西省忻州市原平解村乡三泉中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市原平解村乡三泉中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereisafinebookstorenearourschool,inwhichyoucanbuyonebookandget_______completelyfree.

A.other

B.others

C.one

D.ones参考答案：C2.McDonald'sannouncedtheBeijing-basedcorporategroup__________thefranchise(特许经营)bidtorunitsChinaoperationsforthenext20yearsonMonday.A.won

B.wouldwin

C.haswon

D.hadwon参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：麦当劳在星期一宣布以北京为基础的企业集团已经赢得了运行未来20年中国业务的特许经营权。announced这一动作是过去，hadwon是更靠前的动作，用过去完成时态，故选D。3.Withchildren,ifyousay“no”,youhavetomean_______.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C4.Insteadofpraisingyourkidsfortheirintelligence,youshould____yourpraiseontheefforttheyputintosucceedingattask,expertsay.A.allocate

B.concentrate

C.circulate

D.accumulate参考答案：B【知识点】动词解析：考查动词。A.allocate分配；B.concentrate集中；C.circulate使循环；D.accumulate积累。这里考查短语concentrateon专注于。句意：专家说：不是赞扬你孩子的聪明，而你应该将你的赞扬集中在成功完成任务的努力上。故B正确5.Thetouristattractionissodesignedto________ourlocalcustomsandculturesinsomeaspects.A．adopt

B．react

C．reflect

D．cater参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意：该旅游景点的设计主要是在许多方面反映我们当地的风俗和文化。adopt采纳，收养；react反应，回应；reflect反映，映出；cater迎合。6.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—

,Ididn’tlikeeitherofthem.A.Curiously

B.Carefully

C.Anxiously

D.Actually参考答案：D略7.Our______showsthatthecompany'sfailurewascausedbypoormanagementAanalysis

Bsuggestion

C.opinion

D.angle参考答案：A8.I'mpleasedtohearthatyou'vecomehereto_______thismatterinpersonA.leadto

B.seeto

C.referto

D.turuto参考答案：B9.Itwouldseemtobeageneraltruth__________nothingisasstraightforwardasitatfirstseems.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.if参考答案：A略10.—You’regoingtohavearisethismonth,aren’tyou?

—Yes.only$100.

—Well,___________.A.themore.thebetter

B.easiersaidthandone

C.betterthannever

D.betterthannothing参考答案：D略11.TheiPhone4SisApple’sfirstmajorhardwareonthemarket_______theOct.5deathofco-founderSteveJobs.A.for

B.to

C.from

D.since

参考答案：D12.

TheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesinBritainandmedicaladvancesmakeitpossibletokeepalivepatientswho

previously.A.woulddie B.haddied C.shouldhavedied D.wouldhavedied

参考答案：D13.---MaryIsmokehere?

---Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A．should

B．could

C．must

D．may参考答案：C14.---MayIhavealookatthemenuforawhile?

---Ofcourse,______,sir.

A.takeyourtime

B.enjoyyourself

C.itdoesn’tmatter

D.don’tworry参考答案：A略15.Themomentsheheardmanager’sangryvoiceonthephone,

she_______what

shewouldhavetoface.

A.hadsensed

B.hassensed

C.sensed

D.wouldsense参考答案：C16.-Don'tmove.Turnaroundslowlyandputyourhands

Icanseethem.-Relax,officer!Ijustreachedintomypocketformycellphone,A.before

B.when

C.until

D,where参考答案：D17.TheconnectionbetweenPauloftheNewOrleansHornetsandJamesoftheMiamiHeathasstrengthenedduringthepastsevenyears,tothepoint____JamesthinksofPaulashisbestfriendintheNBA．A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D18.Thefamily__________ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.

A.wouldarrive B.couldarrive C.musthavearrived D.wouldhavearrived参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.Sinceeveryoneisborn

（平等），whycan'ttheworkersdemandhighersalaries？参考答案：equal．既然人人生而平等，为什么工人不能要求更高的工资呢？本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．equal

adj平等的；vt．平等；此处是形容词做主语补足语，说明everyone是"平等的"，故答案是equal．三、阅读理解20.ThehottestcitiesintheworldThelocationsbelowarethehottestandalsotraveldestinationsontheplanet．BangkokAccordingtothedata，Bangkokisthehottestcityontheplanet﹣notbecauseofanyparticularlyimpressivehightemperatures，butbecauseitisconsistentlyhotalltheyearround．Thecityhasanaverageannualtemperatureof29℃，coupledwithhighdampnessandanaverageof128rainydaysperyear；whilethehighesttemperatureonrecordis40℃．Timbuktu，MaliLocatedonthesouthernedgeoftheSaharaDesert，theAfricancityofTimbuktuissimilartoeverythingremote．It'salsooneofthehottestcitiesintheworld，withahot，dryclimateofferingrecordhighsof49℃．ThroughoutApril，MayandJune，averagemaximumtemperaturesarebeyond40℃．Modern﹣dayTimbuktuisslowlybeingswallowedbythedesertandiscertainlyashadowofthetradecenterthatitoncewas．Ahvaz，IranBuiltonthebankoftheKarunRiver，Ahvazisanindustrialcitywithaveragehighsofaround46℃duringJuly，itswarmestmonth．Thecity'srecordhighis54℃，makingitoneoftheworld'shottestcitiesduringthesummer．FrequentsandandduststormsandanabsenceofrainfromJulytoSeptembermixwithitssky﹣hightemperatures．KuwaitCityThewealthycapitalofKuwaitisanothercompetitorforthetitleoftheworld'shottestsummertimecitywithaveragehighsofover45℃fromJunetoAugust．Nightfallbringslittlerespite（缓解），withafter﹣darklowtemperaturesoftenover30℃duringthesummermonths．KuwaitCity'srecordhighis52℃，whileitrainsonanaverageofjust19daysperyear．1.WhatistheBangkokfamousforinclimate？A.Thehighesttemperature．B.Thehotweatherallyearround．C.Thehighestannualtemperature．D.Thelackofrainfallallyearround．2.WhyisTimbuktunolongeratradecenter？A.ThesmallpopulationofMali．B.Thewarlastingformanyyears．C.TheinfluenceoftheSahara．D.Itslocationofthecenterofadesert．3.Whichcityholdstherecordofthehighesttemperature？A.Ahvaz．B.Bangkok．C.Timbuktu．